Solr:高优先级领域

我试图在solr中搜索，但我想优先考虑搜索一个字段(即标题)超过其他字段的匹配，如"董事"。这是schema。xml

的一部分

<fields>
    <field name="Id" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true" required="true"/>
    <field name="Title" type="text_general" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
    <field name="OriginalTitle" type="text_general" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
    <field name="Directors" type="text_general" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="true" required="false"/>
    <field name="Language" type="text_general" indexed="false" stored="true" required="false"/>
    <field name="text" type="text_general" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="true"/>
</fields>
<uniqueKey>Id</uniqueKey>
<defaultSearchField>text</defaultSearchField> 
<solrQueryParser defaultOperator="OR"/> 
<copyField source="Title" dest="text"/>
<copyField source="OriginalTitle" dest="text"/>
<copyField source="Directors" dest="text"/>
<copyField source="Keywords" dest="text"/>

这是我的请求处理器:

<lst name="responseHeader">
  <int name="status">0</int>
  <int name="QTime">2</int>
  <lst name="params">
    <str name="lowercaseOperators">true</str>
    <str name="pf">Title^100 Directors^10</str>
    <str name="indent">true</str>
    <str name="q">fo*</str>
    <str name="qf">Title Directors</str>
    <str name="stopwords">true</str>
    <str name="wt">xml</str>
    <str name="defType">edismax</str>
  </lst>
</lst>

我的结果是:

<result name="response" numFound="4" start="0">
  <doc>
    <str name="Language">Ingles subtítulos español</str>
    <str name="Title">Footloose</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Herbert Ross</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Footloose (1984)</str>
</doc>
  <doc>
    <str name="Language">Ingles subtítulos español</str>
    <str name="Title">Amadeus</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Milos Forman</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Amadeus</str>
</doc>
  <doc>
    <str name="Language">Ingles subtítulos español</str>
    <str name="Title">Forrest Gump</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Robert Zemeckis</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Forrest Gump</str>
</doc>
  <doc>
    <str name="Language">Doblado al español</str>
    <str name="Title">Chimpancés</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Alastair Fothergill</str>
      <str> Mark Linfield</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Chimpanzee Esp</str>
</doc>
</result>

但是我想要这个结果:

<result name="response" numFound="4" start="0">
  <doc>
    <str name="Language">Ingles subtítulos español</str>
    <str name="Title">Footloose</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Herbert Ross</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Footloose (1984)</str>
</doc>
  <doc>
    <str name="Language">Ingles subtítulos español</str>
    <str name="Title">Forrest Gump</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Robert Zemeckis</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Forrest Gump</str>
</doc>
<doc>
    <str name="Language">Ingles subtítulos español</str>
    <str name="Title">Amadeus</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Milos Forman</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Amadeus</str>
</doc>
  <doc>
    <str name="Language">Doblado al español</str>
    <str name="Title">Chimpancés</str>
    <arr name="Directors">
      <str>Alastair Fothergill</str>
      <str> Mark Linfield</str>
    </arr>
    <str name="OriginalTitle">Chimpanzee Esp</str>
</doc>
</result>

我应该怎么做在我的查询得到我想要的响应??

:关于debug=True，我得到了这样的结果:

<lst name="debug">
<str name="rawquerystring">fo*</str>
<str name="querystring">fo*</str>
<str name="parsedquery">
(+DisjunctionMaxQuery((Directors:fo* | Title:fo*)) () ())/no_coord
</str>
<str name="parsedquery_toString">+(Directors:fo* | Title:fo*) () ()</str>
<lst name="explain">
<str name="10">
1.0 = (MATCH) sum of: 1.0 = (MATCH) max of: 1.0 = (MATCH) ConstantScore(Title:fo*), product of: 1.0 = boost 1.0 = queryNorm
</str>
<str name="2">
1.0 = (MATCH) sum of: 1.0 = (MATCH) max of: 1.0 = (MATCH) ConstantScore(Directors:fo*), product of: 1.0 = boost 1.0 = queryNorm
</str>
<str name="12">
1.0 = (MATCH) sum of: 1.0 = (MATCH) max of: 1.0 = (MATCH) ConstantScore(Title:fo*), product of: 1.0 = boost 1.0 = queryNorm
</str>
<str name="711">
1.0 = (MATCH) sum of: 1.0 = (MATCH) max of: 1.0 = (MATCH) ConstantScore(Directors:fo*), product of: 1.0 = boost 1.0 = queryNorm
</str>
</lst>
<str name="QParser">ExtendedDismaxQParser</str>
<null name="altquerystring"/>
<null name="boost_queries"/>
<arr name="parsed_boost_queries"/>
<null name="boostfuncs"/>
<lst name="timing">
<double name="time">4.0</double>
<lst name="prepare">
<double name="time">1.0</double>
<lst name="query">
<double name="time">1.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="facet">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="mlt">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="highlight">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="stats">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="debug">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
</lst>
<lst name="process">
<double name="time">3.0</double>
<lst name="query">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="facet">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="mlt">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="highlight">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="stats">
<double name="time">0.0</double>
</lst>
<lst name="debug">
<double name="time">3.0</double>
</lst>
</lst>
</lst>
</lst>

您正在提高您的短语字段匹配，但不是您的查询字段匹配。您可能想要提升所有，特别是因为您的搜索实际上不是一个短语:

<str name="pf">Title^100 Directors^10</str>
<str name="qf">Title Directors</str>

尝试将相同的权重放在qf字段。

您应该尝试做一个解释(但是debug=true或debugQuery=trueto querystring)来查看查询得分的元素。看起来可能是频率之类的词造成了差异。当你没有太多的内容

时，它也可以在文档之间进行连接。

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