运行测试时面临'NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/repository/config/BootstrapMode'问题

Question

这些是在我的pom.xml文件中添加的与弹簧相关的罐子

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId>
<version>2.0.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

我看到的错误是：

Tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 2, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.185 sec <<< FAILURE! - in com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests
emptyInputShouldReturnEmptyJson(com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests)  Time elapsed: 1.145 sec  <<< ERROR!
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to read candidate component class: file [/Users/a-5594/dev/github/eps-jobs-air-offline-cancel-sync/target/classes/com/expedia/www/eps/jobs/air/offline/cancel/sync/dataaccess/WebNotifyManager.class]; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/repository/config/BootstrapMode
	at com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests.emptyInputShouldReturnEmptyJson(LambdaTests.java:40)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/repository/config/BootstrapMode
	at com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests.emptyInputShouldReturnEmptyJson(LambdaTests.java:40)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.repository.config.BootstrapMode
	at com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests.emptyInputShouldReturnEmptyJson(LambdaTests.java:40)
sentenceShouldReturnFlatJsonWithWordsAndCounts(com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests)  Time elapsed: 0.033 sec  <<< ERROR!
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to read candidate component class: file [/Users/a-5594/dev/github/eps-jobs-air-offline-cancel-sync/target/classes/com/expedia/www/eps/jobs/air/offline/cancel/sync/dataaccess/WebNotifyManager.class]; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/repository/config/BootstrapMode
	at com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests.sentenceShouldReturnFlatJsonWithWordsAndCounts(LambdaTests.java:49)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/repository/config/BootstrapMode
	at com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests.sentenceShouldReturnFlatJsonWithWordsAndCounts(LambdaTests.java:49)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.repository.config.BootstrapMode
	at com.expedia.www.eps.jobs.air.offline.cancel.sync.LambdaTests.sentenceShouldReturnFlatJsonWithWordsAndCounts(LambdaTests.java:49)

我尝试在pom.xml中更改spring/jpa等的不同版本，但问题仍然存在。

Answer 1

您的spring-data-commons版本太旧，并且该版本没有BootstrapMode类。请尝试将其升级为2.2.0.RELEASE，就像您对其他spring依赖项所做的那样。

在pom:中定义一个版本属性可能是个好主意

<properties>
<spring.version>2.2.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>

然后，在您的依赖关系中，这样使用它：

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

下次你想升级spring时，你可以在一个地方完成。