当我使用 SpringData 的 queryDsl 谓词时出现空指针异常

Question

嗨，我正在尝试使用 4 个字段进行搜索，但其中一些在我进行搜索时可能为空。这就是我选择查询Dsl的原因。这是我的绒球.xml

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.mysema.querydsl</groupId>
            <artifactId>querydsl-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>

我做了客户端谓词.java

final class ClientPredicates {
    private ClientPredicates() {
    }
    static Predicate firstnameOrLastnameOrCinOrPhoneNberContainsIgnoreCase(String searchTerm) {
        if (searchTerm == null || searchTerm.isEmpty()) {
            return (Predicate) QClient.client.isNotNull();
        } else {
            return (Predicate) QClient.client.firstname.containsIgnoreCase(searchTerm)
                    .or(QClient.client.lastname.containsIgnoreCase(searchTerm)).or
                    (QClient.client.cin.containsIgnoreCase(searchTerm)).or(QClient.client.phoneNber.containsIgnoreCase(searchTerm));
        }
    }
    }

QClient.java

 @Generated("com.mysema.query.codegen.EntitySerializer")
    public class QClient extends EntityPathBase<Client> {
        private static final long serialVersionUID = -797939782L;
        public static final QClient client = new QClient("client");
        public final StringPath createdByUser = createString("createdByUser");
        public final DateTimePath<java.time.ZonedDateTime> creationTime = createDateTime("creationTime", java.time.ZonedDateTime.class);
        public final StringPath firstname = createString("firstname");
        public final StringPath lastname = createString("lastname");
        public final StringPath cin = createString("cin");
        public final StringPath phoneNber = createString("phoneNber");
        public final NumberPath<Long> id = createNumber("id", Long.class);
        public final DateTimePath<java.time.ZonedDateTime> modificationTime = createDateTime("modificationTime", java.time.ZonedDateTime.class);
        public final StringPath modifiedByUser = createString("modifiedByUser");

        public final NumberPath<Long> version = createNumber("version", Long.class);
        public QClient(String variable) {
            super(Client.class, forVariable(variable));
        }
        public QClient(Path<Client> path) {
            super(path.getType(), path.getMetadata());
        }
        public QClient(PathMetadata<?> metadata) {
            super(Client.class, metadata);
        }
    }

在我的控制器中，我有以下代码：

@RequestMapping(value = "/seekClient", method = RequestMethod.POST, headers = "Accept=application/json")
    public @ResponseBody List<Client> seekClient(@RequestBody Client client) {
        Predicate firstnameAndLastnameAndCinAndPhoneNberAre = QClient.client.firstname.eq(client.getFirstname())
                .and(QClient.client.lastname.eq(client.getLastname()));
        System.out.println("*************************** "+firstnameAndLastnameAndCinAndPhoneNberAre);
        List<Client> list = (List<Client>) clientRepository.findAll(firstnameAndLastnameAndCinAndPhoneNberAre);
        return list;
    }

问题是每次我发送一个空字段时，我都会得到一个 nullPointerException。请帮忙。我被封锁已经几个小时

Answer 1

我希望"发送一个空字段"意味着在您的控制器中参数为空。因此，访问它的方法将引发异常。在控制器中添加一个空检查，你应该很好。