Spark 1.6: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: spark.sql.exe

Question

我使用的是spark 1.6，当我运行以下代码时遇到了上面的问题：

// Imports
import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext
import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}
import org.apache.spark.sql.SaveMode
import scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.Implicits.global
import java.util.Properties
import scala.concurrent.Future
// Set up spark on local with 2 threads
val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[2]").setAppName("app")
val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
val sqlCtx = new HiveContext(sc)
// Create fake dataframe
import sqlCtx.implicits._
var df = sc.parallelize(1 to 50000).map { i => (i, i, i, i, i, i, i) }.toDF("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g").repartition(2)
// Write it as a parquet file
df.write.parquet("/tmp/parquet1")
df = sqlCtx.read.parquet("/tmp/parquet1")
// JDBC connection
val url = s"jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/tempdb"
val prop = new Properties()
prop.setProperty("user", "admin")
prop.setProperty("password", "")
// 4 futures - at least one of them has been consistently failing for
val x1 = Future { df.write.jdbc(url, "temp1", prop) }
val x2 = Future { df.write.jdbc(url, "temp2", prop) }
val x3 = Future { df.write.jdbc(url, "temp3", prop) }
val x4 = Future { df.write.jdbc(url, "temp4", prop) }

以下是github要点：https://gist.github.com/karanveerm/27d852bf311e39f05491

我得到的错误是：在

org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withNewExecutionId(SQLExecution.scala:87) ~[org.apache.spark.spark-sql_2.11-1.6.0.jar:1.6.0]
        at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame.withNewExecutionId(DataFrame.scala:2125) ~[org.apache.spark.spark-sql_2.11-1.6.0.jar:1.6.0]
        at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame.foreachPartition(DataFrame.scala:1482) ~[org.apache.spark.spark-sql_2.11-1.6.0.jar:1.6.0]
        at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcUtils$.saveTable(JdbcUtils.scala:247) ~[org.apache.spark.spark-sql_2.11-1.6.0.jar:1.6.0]
        at org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrameWriter.jdbc(DataFrameWriter.scala:306) ~[org.apache.spark.spark-sql_2.11-1.6.0.jar:1.6.0]
        at writer.SQLWriter$.writeDf(Writer.scala:75) ~[temple.temple-1.0-sans-externalized.jar:na]
        at writer.Writer$.writeDf(Writer.scala:33) ~[temple.temple-1.0-sans-externalized.jar:na]
        at controllers.Api$$anonfun$downloadTable$1$$anonfun$apply$25.apply(Api.scala:460) ~[temple.temple-1.0-sans-externalized.jar:2.4.6]
        at controllers.Api$$anonfun$downloadTable$1$$anonfun$apply$25.apply(Api.scala:452) ~[temple.temple-1.0-sans-externalized.jar:2.4.6]
        at scala.util.Success$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Try.scala:237) ~[org.scala-lang.scala-library-2.11.7.jar:na]

这是火花虫还是我做错了什么/有什么解决办法？

Answer 1

在尝试了几件事之后，我发现全局ForkJoinPool创建的一个线程将其spark.sql.execution.id属性设置为随机值。我无法确定真正做到这一点的过程，但我可以通过使用自己的ExecutionContext来解决它。

import java.util.concurrent.Executors
import concurrent.ExecutionContext
val executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4)
implicit val ec = ExecutionContext.fromExecutorService(executorService)

我使用的代码来自http://danielwestheide.com/blog/2013/01/16/the-neophytes-guide-to-scala-part-9-promises-and-futures-in-practice.html.也许ForkJoinPool在创建新的线程属性时会克隆线程属性，如果这种情况发生在SQL执行的上下文中，它将获得其非null值，而FixedThreadPool将在实例化时创建线程。

Answer 2

请检查SPARK-13747

如果适用于您的环境，请考虑使用Spark 2.2.0或更高版本。

Answer 3

测试1：如果将来以串行方式而不是并行方式运行每个df.write操作，会有帮助吗？

测试2：如果你保持数据帧，然后并行地执行所有的df.write操作，并在所有操作完成后将其序列化为unsist，看看这是否有帮助？