我的应用程序具有带有线程的服务，该服务在后台运行，并从远程服务器收听通信。当线程运行时，我在logcat中看到了很多Dalvikvm动作。可以吗？也许是某种形式的内存泄漏：
这是我的线程运行（）：
@Override
public void run() {
startKeepAliveTimer();
try {
socket = new Socket(host, port);
if (socket != null)
{
Log.i("ServerConnection", "Server connection opened");
this.app.setConnectedToServer(true);
serverManager.loginToServer();
}
else
app.setConnectedToServer(false);
while (app.isConnectedToServer())
{
app.getFacebookManager().refreshAccessToken();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
socket.getInputStream()));
String input;
input = in.readLine();
if (input != null)
{
lastOnline = System.currentTimeMillis();
input = input.trim();
input = app.decrypt(input);
Log.e("Server Reponse", input);
serverManager.processData(app.convertToJSONObject(input));
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("ServerConnection", e.toString());
}
Log.i("ServerConnection", "Server connection closed");
}
这是我的stacktrace：
paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:36.862: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1367K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+2ms
11-09 15:42:36.892: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1390K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:36.902: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:36.932: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:36.952: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:36.972: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:36.992: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 12ms
11-09 15:42:37.022: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 2ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.032: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:37.052: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 8K, 33% free 10644K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.072: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1406K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:37.092: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1245K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:37.112: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:37.132: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 8K, 33% free 10644K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.152: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1406K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:37.182: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1245K, 25% free 12018K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.212: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 3208K, 33% free 10664K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:37.232: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1426K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:37.252: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:37.272: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:37.302: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 3ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:37.312: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:37.332: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:37.362: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 7ms
11-09 15:42:37.402: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1360K, 33% free 10667K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.432: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1299K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.452: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 13ms
11-09 15:42:37.472: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.492: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 12ms
11-09 15:42:37.512: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:37.532: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:37.552: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.572: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:37.622: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1266K, 32% free 10761K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.642: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1562K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 13ms
11-09 15:42:37.672: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1367K, 33% free 10653K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.692: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:37.712: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.722: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:37.752: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 32% free 10758K/15815K, paused 2ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.762: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1559K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:37.792: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1367K, 33% free 10653K/15815K, paused 2ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.812: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:37.832: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.852: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:37.872: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 8K, 33% free 10644K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.882: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1406K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:37.912: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1245K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:37.932: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:37.962: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 0ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:37.972: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:38.002: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 32% free 10758K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.012: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1559K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 12ms
11-09 15:42:38.042: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1367K, 33% free 10653K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.062: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:38.092: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.112: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1293K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:38.132: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 13ms
11-09 15:42:38.162: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 2ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.182: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:38.202: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:38.222: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:38.242: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.262: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 7ms
11-09 15:42:38.272: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 8K, 33% free 10644K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.292: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1406K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:38.322: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10653K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.342: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 7ms
11-09 15:42:38.362: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.382: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:38.402: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 8K, 33% free 10644K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:38.412: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1406K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:38.442: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1245K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.462: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:38.492: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 8K, 25% free 12019K/15815K, paused 1ms+2ms
11-09 15:42:38.522: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 3103K, 32% free 10769K/15815K, paused 1ms+2ms
11-09 15:42:38.532: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1570K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:38.552: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1270K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.572: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 7ms
11-09 15:42:38.592: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.622: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1293K, 32% free 10758K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.632: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1559K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:38.662: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1246K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.682: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 13ms
11-09 15:42:38.702: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.722: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:38.742: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.762: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:38.782: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 8K, 33% free 10644K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.802: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1406K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:38.822: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1245K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.842: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:38.872: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 24% free 12027K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.902: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 3208K, 33% free 10672K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:38.912: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1450K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:38.942: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10653K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:38.962: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 7ms
11-09 15:42:38.982: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.002: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:39.022: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.042: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:39.072: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.092: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1390K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.112: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:39.132: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.152: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:39.172: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+0ms
11-09 15:42:39.192: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:39.212: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.232: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:39.252: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.272: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:39.302: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 2ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.322: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:39.342: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 2ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.362: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:39.382: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.402: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:39.432: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 32% free 10758K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.442: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1559K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 11ms
11-09 15:42:39.472: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1246K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.492: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:39.522: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.532: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 8ms
11-09 15:42:39.562: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 2ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.572: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:39.602: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.612: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 12ms
11-09 15:42:39.642: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.652: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 9ms
11-09 15:42:39.682: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1269K, 32% free 10758K/15815K, paused 1ms+2ms
11-09 15:42:39.692: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1559K, 33% free 10629K/15815K, paused 10ms
11-09 15:42:39.722: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1246K, 33% free 10652K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
11-09 15:42:39.742: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1414K, 33% free 10637K/15815K, paused 12ms
11-09 15:42:39.762: D/dalvikvm(3806): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1366K, 33% free 10661K/15815K, paused 1ms+1ms
更新： 从循环内部删除了所有"新" ELENNT之后，我使用了DDMS分配Trackor，发现我在输入中有很多分配= in.Readline（）;输入流对象内具有Wrap（）函数的东西...如何成为？以及要做什么
这不应该有太多问题 - 毕竟，这不是错误，而是GC的工作。
但是，在这种情况下，每秒都在释放很多内存（并且由于堆状态保持不变（分配 - 免费），这也意味着每秒都在分配此内存。这将加剧电池电池消费并将在您的应用中引起滞后。
像其他人建议的一样，尝试在while之外实例化对象，而不是创建和删除每个循环。例如，将循环更改为：
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
socket.getInputStream()));
while (app.isConnectedToServer())
{
app.getFacebookManager().refreshAccessToken();
String input;
input = in.readLine();
if (input != null)
{
lastOnline = System.currentTimeMillis();
input = input.trim();
input = app.decrypt(input);
Log.e("Server Reponse", input);
serverManager.processData(app.convertToJSONObject(input));
}
}
垃圾收集器在创建并且不再使用的对象时激活。
这意味着，您的run()上的任何new关键字（包括在运行中调用的方法也将收集此关键字），将收集垃圾。
必须始终重新创建某些东西（例如，流），但有些可能会保存在内存上（例如，如果插座的生命周期正确处理）。您可以在startKeepAliveTimer();内进行挖掘；serverManager.processData(app.convertToJSONObject(input));和其他方法可以检查他们是否没有创建每次可以通过您的服务一生保存的东西。
但是，尽管如此，在我看来，GC做得很好，它总是收集，并且记忆使用情况相当稳定，我不会担心太多。
我同意Budius。GC留给Android OS。如果您在应用程序中经历过多的内存消耗，请尝试对其进行修改。使用垫子分析仪查找内存泄漏。该视频是关于内存管理的。http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_cruqy55hok。。因此，如果您查看视频，则应该可以摆脱内存泄漏。
另外，如果您的运行时间很长，请确保在线程上运行它们。我建议您使用asynctask。在UI线程上运行长期运行的操作还会导致内存泄漏。