无法在C#中反序列化JSON对象



我正在尝试在C#中反序列化以下JSON字符串:

{
  "class": [
    "collection",
    "Request"
  ],
  "properties": {
    "total_hits": 61,
    "total_pages": 61,
    "previous_page": null,
    "next_page": 2,
    "current_page": 1,
    "per_page": 1,
    "params": {
      "limit": "1",
      "client_ids": "1001",
      "is_open": "true"
    }
  },
  "entities": [
    {
      "class": [
        "object",
        "Request"
      ],
      "rel": "/rels/request",
      "href": "/app/requests/745109",
      "properties": {
        "id": 745109,
        "name": "Sidewalk/Curb Repair - 628128",
        "description": "651032 STrevino - We live on a corner lot.  The sidewalks have become increasingly uneven over time, causing standing water at multiple places on the sidewalks.  This also often creates standing mud on the sidewalk particularly after rain.rnrnCould you please request that they be leveled back to be smooth and even and allow for proper drainage?rnrnThank Very Much,rnAllan Meyerrn281-380-7012",
        "created_at": "2015-02-24T02:21:41.000Z",
        "updated_at": "2016-05-06T14:14:53.684Z",
        "creator_id": 1110277,
        "permissions": "This is visible to Sugar Land",
        "comments_count": 12,
        "is_current_user_commenter": false,
        "follows_count": 1,
        "is_current_user_following": false,
        "flags_count": 0,
        "is_current_user_flagger": false,
        "tags_count": 0,
        "average_rating": 0,
        "ratings_count": null,
        "object_fields": [
          {
            "id": 7096,
            "name": "Subdivision (if applicable)",
            "description": "",
            "created_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.441Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.441Z",
            "creator_id": null,
            "permissions": "This is visible to Everyone",
            "display_id": 7096,
            "foreign_ids": [],
            "klass": "RequestType",
            "data_type": "STRING",
            "is_allow_null": false,
            "render_guide": "TEXT",
            "default_value": null,
            "default_permissions": {
              "read": [
                707318
              ],
              "write": [
                707318
              ]
            },
            "object_field_options": []
          },
          {
            "id": 7097,
            "name": "Your Street Number and Street Name (if different location)",
            "description": "",
            "created_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.466Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.466Z",
            "creator_id": null,
            "permissions": "This is visible to Everyone",
            "display_id": 7097,
            "foreign_ids": [],
            "klass": "RequestType",
            "data_type": "STRING",
            "is_allow_null": true,
            "render_guide": "TEXT",
            "default_value": null,
            "default_permissions": {
              "read": [
                707318
              ],
              "write": [
                707318
              ]
            },
            "object_field_options": []
          },
          {
            "id": 7095,
            "name": "Your Contact Number",
            "description": "",
            "created_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.420Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.420Z",
            "creator_id": null,
            "permissions": "This is visible to Everyone",
            "display_id": 7095,
            "foreign_ids": [],
            "klass": "RequestType",
            "data_type": "STRING",
            "is_allow_null": false,
            "render_guide": "TEXT",
            "default_value": null,
            "default_permissions": {
              "read": [
                707318
              ],
              "write": [
                707318
              ]
            },
            "object_field_options": []
          },
          {
            "id": 7094,
            "name": "Your Name",
            "description": "",
            "created_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.395Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T01:26:43.395Z",
            "creator_id": null,
            "permissions": "This is visible to Everyone",
            "display_id": 7094,
            "foreign_ids": [],
            "klass": "RequestType",
            "data_type": "STRING",
            "is_allow_null": false,
            "render_guide": "TEXT",
            "default_value": null,
            "default_permissions": {
              "read": [
                707318
              ],
              "write": [
                707318
              ]
            },
            "object_field_options": []
          }
        ],
        "object_field_instances": [
          {
            "id": 702607,
            "name": null,
            "description": null,
            "created_at": "2015-02-24T13:12:15.000Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T04:14:39.720Z",
            "permissions": "This is visible to Sugar Land",
            "value": "Magnolia Plantation",
            "object_field_id": 7096
          },
          {
            "id": 702606,
            "name": null,
            "description": null,
            "created_at": "2015-02-24T13:12:15.000Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T04:14:39.702Z",
            "permissions": "This is visible to Sugar Land",
            "value": "2811 Grassy Knoll Ct.",
            "object_field_id": 7097
          },
          {
            "id": 702605,
            "name": null,
            "description": null,
            "created_at": "2015-02-24T13:12:15.000Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T04:14:39.682Z",
            "permissions": "This is visible to Sugar Land",
            "value": "281-380-7012",
            "object_field_id": 7095
          },
          {
            "id": 702604,
            "name": null,
            "description": null,
            "created_at": "2015-02-24T13:12:15.000Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T04:14:39.664Z",
            "permissions": "This is visible to Sugar Land",
            "value": "Allan Meyer",
            "object_field_id": 7094
          }
        ],
        "display_id": 745109,
        "foreign_ids": [],
        "status": "IN_PROGRESS",
        "priority": "MEDIUM",
        "request_type_id": 29119,
        "geo_location_id": 686866,
        "workflow_node_id": 890541,
        "workflow_graph_id": 706096,
        "completed_at": "2015-02-25T16:13:17.000Z",
        "due_at": "2016-05-10T05:00:00.000Z",
        "due_status": "OPEN",
        "client_id": 1001,
        "display_foreign_id": false,
        "api_source_id": 15,
        "is_duplicate": false,
        "is_self_closure_allowed": true,
        "has_duplicates": false,
        "use_permission_matrix": true,
        "request_type_foreign_api_ids": [],
        "primary_attachment_id": null,
        "attachments_count": 0,
        "primary_attachment": null,
        "contact_info": {
          "name": "Allan Meyer",
          "full_name": "Allan Meyer",
          "first_name": "Allan",
          "last_name": "Meyer",
          "username": "allanrmeyer",
          "phone": "",
          "email": "allanrmeyer@gmail.com",
          "user_id": 1110277
        },
        "geo_location": {
          "id": 686866,
          "name": "2811 Grassy Knoll Court, Sugar Land, TX 77478, USA",
          "description": null,
          "created_at": "2015-08-20T04:06:13.717Z",
          "updated_at": "2015-08-20T04:06:13.717Z",
          "creator_id": null,
          "permissions": "This is visible to Everyone",
          "geo_data_id": 738892,
          "postal_address_id": 682944,
          "accuracy_m": null,
          "latitude": 29.585971,
          "longitude": -95.587433,
          "geo_location": {},
          "postal_address": {
            "id": 682944,
            "name": "2811 Grassy Knoll Court, Sugar Land, TX 77478, USA",
            "description": "2811 Grassy Knoll Court, Sugar Land, TX 77478, USA",
            "created_at": "2015-08-20T04:06:13.706Z",
            "updated_at": "2015-08-20T04:06:13.706Z",
            "permissions": "This is visible to Everyone",
            "source": null,
            "street_number": "2811",
            "street_number_unit": null,
            "street_name": "Grassy Knoll Court",
            "postal_code": "77478",
            "region_id": 17622,
            "geo_data_id": null,
            "intersection": null,
            "formatted_address": "2811  Grassy Knoll Court"
          }
        },
        "request_type_name": "Sidewalk/Curb Repair",
        "creator_display_name": "Allan Meyer",
        "api_source_name": "Iframe"
      },
      "actions": []
    }
  ],
  "actions": [],
  "links": [
    {
      "rel": [
        "self"
      ],
      "href": "/app/requests?page=1&limit=1&sort_dir=asc&client_ids=1001&is_open=true"
    },
    {
      "rel": [
        "next"
      ],
      "href": "/app/requests?page=2&limit=1&sort_dir=asc&client_ids=1001&is_open=true"
    }
  ]
}

我创建了以下RootObject类来映射JSON:

 public class RootObject
        {
            public List<string> @class { get; set; }
            public Properties2 properties { get; set; }
            public List<Entity> entities { get; set; }
            public List<object> actions { get; set; }
            public List<Link> links { get; set; }
        }

以前,以下代码用于将JSON反序列化为RootObject:

 var objResponse1 = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(response2.Content);

然而,我的代码现在抛出了一个JSON.net异常:

类型为的未处理异常中出现"Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializationException"Newtonsoft.Json.dll

附加信息:无法反序列化当前JSON对象(例如{"name":"value"})转换为类型'System.Collections.Generic.List `1[ProcessOpenRequests.Program+RootObject]'因为该类型需要JSON数组(例如[1,2,3])来反序列化正确地

要修复此错误,请将JSON更改为JSON数组(例如。[1,2,3])或更改反序列化的类型,使其成为正常的.NET类型(例如,不是像integer这样的基元类型,不是集合类型像数组或列表),可以从JSON对象反序列化。JsonObjectAttribute也可以添加到类型中,以强制它从JSON对象反序列化。

现在,我已经尝试了以下方法,根据其他关于此错误的StackOverflow帖子对JSON字符串进行反序列化,但错误仍然存在:

var test = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<RootObject>>(response2.Content);

如有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激。谢谢

*更新

这是实体类:

public class Entity
        {
            public List<string> @class { get; set; }
            public string rel { get; set; }
            public Properties2 properties { get; set; }
            public Actions actions { get; set; }
        }

这是属性2类:

public class Properties2
        {
            public int? id { get; set; }
            public string name { get; set; }
            public string description { get; set; }
            public string created_at { get; set; }
            public string updated_at { get; set; }
            public int? creator_id { get; set; }
            public string permissions { get; set; }
            public int? comments_count { get; set; }
            public bool is_current_user_commenter { get; set; }
            public int? follows_count { get; set; }
            public bool is_current_user_following { get; set; }
            public int? flags_count { get; set; }
            public bool is_current_user_flagger { get; set; }
            public int? tags_count { get; set; }
            public decimal average_rating { get; set; }
            public object ratings_count { get; set; }
            public List<ObjectField> object_fields { get; set; }
            public List<ObjectFieldInstance> object_field_instances { get; set; }
            public int? display_id { get; set; }
            public List<object> foreign_ids { get; set; }
            public string status { get; set; }
            public string priority { get; set; }
            public int? request_type_id { get; set; }
            public int? geo_location_id { get; set; }
            public int? workflow_node_id { get; set; }
            public int? workflow_graph_id { get; set; }
            public object completed_at { get; set; }
            public string due_at { get; set; }
            public string due_status { get; set; }
            public int? client_id { get; set; }
            public bool display_foreign_id { get; set; }
            public int? api_source_id { get; set; }
            public bool is_duplicate { get; set; }
            public bool is_self_closure_allowed { get; set; }
            public bool has_duplicates { get; set; }
            public bool use_permission_matrix { get; set; }
            public List<object> request_type_foreign_api_ids { get; set; }
            public object primary_attachment_id { get; set; }
            public int? attachments_count { get; set; }
            public object primary_attachment { get; set; }
            public ContactInfo contact_info { get; set; }
            public GeoLocation geo_location { get; set; }
            public string request_type_name { get; set; }
            public string creator_display_name { get; set; }
            public string api_source_name { get; set; }
        }

您正试图将JSON反序列化为List<RootObject>。这需要您的JSON是一个数组,但您的JSON不是数组,JSON数组以[]开头和结尾。

试着脱盐到RootObject

var test = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(response2.Content);

所以,发生了这样的事情,我从接收JSON数据的API更改了RootObject,我以前引用Properties2的地方,我需要将其更改为引用Properties。我还必须更改一组整数才能接收空数据。我反序列化RootObject的原始代码(以及Bruno Garcia的答案)再次有效。

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