我想在每次单击button
时显示不同的component
。我确信syntax
错了,有人能帮我吗?浏览器未加载我很想解释一下哪里出错了
单击按钮后,App component
上应显示一个组件(而不是HomePage
(。帮助我理解正确的方法。
谢谢!
App.js
import React, {useState} from 'react';
import './App.css';
import Addroom from './components/Addroom.js'
import HomePage from './components/HomePage.js'
function App() {
const [flag, setFlage] = useState(false);
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>My Smart House</h1>
<button onClick={()=>{setFlage({flag:true})}}>Addroom</button>
<button onClick={()=>{setFlage({flag:false})}}>HomePage</button>
{setState({flag}) && (
<div><Addroom index={i}/></div>
)}
{!setState({flag}) && (
<div><HomePage index={i}/></div>
)}
</div>
)
}
export default App;
主页
import React from 'react'
export default function HomePage() {
return (
<div>
HomePage
</div>
)
}
Addroom
import React from 'react'
export default function Addroom() {
return (
<div>
Addroom
</div>
)
}
我没有测试它,但正如我所看到的,它应该是这样的:
<button onClick={()=>setFlage(true)}>Addroom</button>
<button onClick={()=>setFlage(false)}>HomePage</button>
{flag && (
<div><Addroom index={i}/></div>
)}
{!flag && (
<div><HomePage index={i}/></div>
)}
您需要用Boolean
的参数true
或false
调用setFlage
函数,它会更改您想要读取的flag
变量。
尝试以下操作。
function App() {
const [flag, setFlage] = useState(false);
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>My Smart House</h1>
<button
onClick={() => {
setFlage(true);
}}
>
Addroom
</button>
<button
onClick={() => {
setFlage(false );
}}
>
HomePage
</button>
{flag ? <Addroom /> : <HomePage /> }
</div>
);
}
您缺少渲染方法,还应该使用setState进行反应式渲染。(当您使用状态变量时,一旦值更改,呈现方法将重新生成输出,因此这将加载您的条件组件。
https://jsfiddle.net/khajaamin/f8hL3ugx/21/
--HTML
class Home extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
return <div> In Home</div>;
}
}
class Contact extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
return <div> In Contact</div>;
}
}
class TodoApp extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
flag: false,
};
}
handleClick() {
this.setState((state) => ({
flag: !state.flag,
}));
console.log("hi", this.state.flag);
}
getSelectedComp() {
if (this.state.flag) {
return <Home></Home>;
}
return <Contact></Contact>;
}
render() {
console.log("refreshed");
return (
<div>
<h1>
Click On button to see Home component loading and reclick to load back
Contact component
</h1
<button onClick={() => this.handleClick()}>Switch Component</button>
{this.getSelectedComp()}
</div>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<TodoApp />, document.querySelector("#app"));