这个问题指的是回答的问题:bash中两个数组的比较/区别
让我们取两个数组:
Array1=( "key1" "key2" "key3" "key4" "key5" "key6" "key7" "key8" "key9" "key10" "key13" )
Array2=( "key1" "key2" "key3" "key4" "key5" "key6" "key11" "key12" "key13" )
数组之间的对称差异:
Array3=(`echo ${Array1[@]} ${Array2[@]} | tr ' ' 'n' | sort | uniq -u `)
数组 3 值:
echo $Array3
key10
key11
key12
key7
key8
key9
仅在数组 1 中的值:
echo ${Array1[@]} ${Array3[@]} | tr ' ' 'n' | sort | uniq -D | uniq
key10
key7
key8
key9
仅在数组 2 中的值
echo ${Array2[@]} ${Array3[@]} | tr ' ' 'n' | sort | uniq -D | uniq
key11
key12
我的问题是,我们如何获得 Array1 和 Array2 中的值,而不是 Array3(相同)中的值?预期成果:
key1
key13
key2
key3
key4
key5
key6
感谢您的帮助。
经过几次测试后好的,似乎我正在寻找的答案只是:
echo ${Array1[@]} ${Array2[@]} | tr ' ' 'n' | sort | uniq -D | uniq
key1
key13
key2
key3
key4
key5
key6
您可以使用:
#!/bin/bash
Array1=( "key1" "key2" "key3" "key4" "key5" "key6" "key7" "key8" "key9" "key10" "key13" )
Array2=( "key1" "key2" "key3" "key4" "key5" "key6" "key11" "key12" "key13" )
Array3=(`echo ${Array1[@]} ${Array2[@]} | tr ' ' 'n' | sort | uniq -u `)
intersections=()
for item1 in "${Array1[@]}"; do
for item2 in "${Array2[@]}"; do
for item3 in "${Array3[@]}"; do
if [[ $item1 == "$item2" && $item1 != "$item3" ]]; then
intersections+=( "$item1" )
break
fi
done
done
done
printf '%sn' "${intersections[@]}"
输出:
key1
key2
key3
key4
key5
key6
key13