我有两个类策略和Acl。他们有一种多对多的关系。
//政策
public class PolicyEntity {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE)
@Column(name = "POLICY_ID")
private int policyId;
@Column(name = "POLICY_NAME")
private String policyName;
@ManyToMany(cascade = CascadeType.PERSIST)
@JoinTable(name = "POLICY_ACL",joinColumns=@JoinColumn(name = "POLICY_ID"),
inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name = "ACL_ID"))
private List<AclEntity> aclList = new ArrayList<AclEntity>();
}
//ACL
public class AclEntity {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE)
@Column(name = "ACL_ID")
private int aclId;
@Column(name = "ACL_NAME")
private String aclName;
@ManyToMany(mappedBy = "aclList")
private List<PolicyEntity> policyList = new ArrayList<PolicyEntity>();
}
现在,当我使用级联类型作为持久时,我得到以下错误:
Hibernate: insert into POLICY (POLICY_NAME, POLICY_ID) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into POLICY_ACL (POLICY_ID, ACL_ID) values (?, ?)
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.TransientObjectException: object references an unsaved transient instance - save the transient instance before flushing: hibernate.AclEntity
而当我使用级联类型作为全部时,它会成功保存策略实体和 acl 实体。我无法理解这是怎么发生的。注意:我只是在执行保存操作。
这是主要代码:
public static void main(String[] args) {
PolicyEntity policyEntity = new PolicyEntity();
AclEntity aclEntity = new AclEntity();
//policyEntity.setPolicyId(1);
policyEntity.setPolicyName("Policy 3");
//aclEntity.setAclId(1);
aclEntity.setAclName("Acl 3");
policyEntity.getAclList().add(aclEntity);
Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure();
StandardServiceRegistryBuilder builder = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().
applySettings(configuration.getProperties());
SessionFactory sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory(builder.build());
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(policyEntity);
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
}
使用 session.persist()
而不是 session.save()
有关明确的详细信息,请参阅休眠文档:
1) Session.persist():
使瞬态实例持久化。此操作级联到 关联的实例(如果关联映射到 级联="持久"
2) Session.save():
保留给定的瞬态实例,首先分配生成的 标识符。(或者使用标识符属性的当前值,如果 使用分配的生成器。此操作级联到关联的 关联映射为 cascade="save-update" 的实例