我正在使用STS 3.9版本来创建启动弹簧启动项目->Web，jpa，mysql，rest组合。这是我尝试运行 spring 启动应用程序时显示错误....我尝试将 spring 插件 JAR 版本更改为 1.1.0，但仍然没有得到更改，我尝试制作不同的项目，这些项目也只产生相同的......请帮我解决这个问题。
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to read Class-Path attribute from manifest of jar file:/C:/Users/HP%20PC/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/1.2.0.RELEASE/spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.ChangeableUrls.getUrlsFromClassPathOfJarManifestIfPossible(ChangeableUrls.java:110)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.ChangeableUrls.fromUrlClassLoader(ChangeableUrls.java:96)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.DefaultRestartInitializer.getUrls(DefaultRestartInitializer.java:93)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.DefaultRestartInitializer.getInitialUrls(DefaultRestartInitializer.java:56)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.Restarter.<init>(Restarter.java:140)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.Restarter.initialize(Restarter.java:536)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartApplicationListener.onApplicationStartingEvent(RestartApplicationListener.java:67)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(RestartApplicationListener.java:45)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:167)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:127)
at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.starting(EventPublishingRunListener.java:67)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListeners.starting(SpringApplicationRunListeners.java:48)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:313)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1245)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1233)
at com.example.demo2.ExampleSpringBoot2Application.main(ExampleSpringBoot2Application.java:10)
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(Unknown Source)
at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(Unknown Source)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(Unknown Source)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(Unknown Source)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.ChangeableUrls.getUrlsFromManifestClassPathAttribute(ChangeableUrls.java:131)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.ChangeableUrls.getUrlsFromClassPathOfJarManifestIfPossible(ChangeableUrls.java:107)
... 16 more
当我尝试在没有开发工具jar的情况下运行时，它会显示错误，例如...
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.0.0.M3)
2017-08-17 16:02:09.129 INFO 12256 --- [ main] c.e.demo2.ExampleSpringBoot2Application : Starting ExampleSpringBoot2Application on LAPTOP-vignesh with PID 12256 (started by HP PC in C:UsersHP PCDocumentsworkspace_140817ExampleSpringBoot-2)
2017-08-17 16:02:09.132 INFO 12256 --- [ main] c.e.demo2.ExampleSpringBoot2Application : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2017-08-17 16:02:09.192 INFO 12256 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@445629: startup date [Thu Aug 17 16:02:09 IST 2017]; root of context hierarchy
2017-08-17 16:02:10.095 INFO 12256 --- [ main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Overriding bean definition for bean 'httpRequestHandlerAdapter' with a different definition: replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration; factoryMethodName=httpRequestHandlerAdapter; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.class]] with [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.config.RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration; factoryMethodName=httpRequestHandlerAdapter; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/data/rest/webmvc/config/RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration.class]]
2017-08-17 16:02:10.128 ERROR 12256 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/plugin/core/support/PluginRegistryFactoryBean
at org.springframework.hateoas.config.LinkBuilderBeanDefinitionRegistrar.registerBeanDefinitions(LinkBuilderBeanDefinitionRegistrar.java:57) ~[spring-hateoas-0.23.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.hateoas.config.HypermediaSupportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.registerBeanDefinitions(HypermediaSupportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.java:100) ~[spring-hateoas-0.23.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.lambda$loadBeanDefinitionsFromRegistrars$0(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:360) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at java.util.LinkedHashMap.forEach(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitionsFromRegistrars(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:359) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:144) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:117) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:328) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:233) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:271) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:94) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:693) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:531) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:122) ~[spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:750) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:386) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:327) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1245) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1233) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at com.example.demo2.ExampleSpringBoot2Application.main(ExampleSpringBoot2Application.java:10) [classes/:na]
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.plugin.core.support.PluginRegistryFactoryBean
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
... 20 common frames omitted
2017-08-17 16:02:10.129 INFO 12256 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@445629: startup date [Thu Aug 17 16:02:09 IST 2017]; root of context hierarchy
2017-08-17 16:02:10.130 WARN 12256 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception thrown from LifecycleProcessor on context close
java.lang.IllegalStateException: LifecycleProcessor not initialized - call 'refresh' before invoking lifecycle methods via the context: org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@445629: startup date [Thu Aug 17 16:02:09 IST 2017]; root of context hierarchy
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getLifecycleProcessor(AbstractApplicationContext.java:433) [spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1004) [spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:963) [spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleRunFailure(SpringApplication.java:808) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:338) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1245) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1233) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at com.example.demo2.ExampleSpringBoot2Application.main(ExampleSpringBoot2Application.java:10) [classes/:na]
2017-08-17 16:02:10.131 ERROR 12256 --- [ main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Destroy method on bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.internalCachingMetadataReaderFactory' threw an exception
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ApplicationEventMulticaster not initialized - call 'refresh' before multicasting events via the context: org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@445629: startup date [Thu Aug 17 16:02:09 IST 2017]; root of context hierarchy
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getApplicationEventMulticaster(AbstractApplicationContext.java:420) [spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationListenerDetector.postProcessBeforeDestruction(ApplicationListenerDetector.java:95) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DisposableBeanAdapter.destroy(DisposableBeanAdapter.java:240) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroyBean(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:582) [spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:558) [spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingleton(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:952) [spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingletons(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:527) [spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.destroySingletons(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:228) [spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:959) [spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.destroyBeans(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1035) [spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1011) [spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:963) [spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleRunFailure(SpringApplication.java:808) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:338) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1245) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1233) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at com.example.demo2.ExampleSpringBoot2Application.main(ExampleSpringBoot2Application.java:10) [classes/:na]
2017-08-17 16:02:10.131 WARN 12256 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Unable to close ApplicationContext
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to introspect Class [org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.config.RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration] from ClassLoader [sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@1d16e93]
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:659) ~[spring-core-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:556) ~[spring-core-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:541) ~[spring-core-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getUniqueDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:599) ~[spring-core-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getTypeForFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:728) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineTargetType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:670) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:638) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1507) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doGetBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:421) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:391) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeansOfType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:511) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeansOfType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:504) ~[spring-beans-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBeansOfType(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1191) ~[spring-context-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.getExitCodeFromMappedException(SpringApplication.java:879) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.getExitCodeFromException(SpringApplication.java:865) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleExitCode(SpringApplication.java:851) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleRunFailure(SpringApplication.java:802) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:338) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1245) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1233) [spring-boot-2.0.0.M3.jar:2.0.0.M3]
at com.example.demo2.ExampleSpringBoot2Application.main(ExampleSpringBoot2Application.java:10) [classes/:na]
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/plugin/core/PluginRegistry
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:641) ~[spring-core-5.0.0.RC3.jar:5.0.0.RC3]
... 20 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_144]
... 24 common frames omitted
这是因为您可能损坏了 maven 缓存中的一个 jar，这实际上是由IllegalStateException指出的。
尝试从 maven 缓存中删除损坏的 jar 并重新构建应用程序。
在您的情况下，只需删除此特定文件并重建您的应用程序。
file:/C:/Users/HP%20PC/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/1.2.0.RELEASE/**spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar
有关此主题的更多信息，请参阅此链接：此处。
似乎弹簧插件核心-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar被损坏了。请从您的 maven 缓存中删除它，然后重试。
转到显示异常的路径，然后将其从该位置删除。
在您的情况下，C：/Users/HP%20PC/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/1.2.0.RELEASE/spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE
.jarspring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar从上面的位置删除这个jar并清理你的项目一次，然后尝试运行应用程序。如果此问题已解决，并且如果您在使用任何其他 jar 时遇到类似的问题，请同时删除这些 jar。
它显示在控制台上，这是带有绝对路径的损坏的 jar。 只需删除罐子即可。 然后做 mvn 全新安装 它会正常工作。
铌。如果多个jar损坏，请清理.m2目录，然后进行mvn全新安装。
祝你好运！！！
看起来 Jar 文件已损坏。您是否可以执行此操作以获得 MD5 总和？
md5 "/C/Users/HP PC/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/1.2.0.RELEASE/spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar"
正确的 MD5 总和可以在 spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar.md5 中找到，应该4e6325e5ed2c1aa1949313c184d83640
我将鼠标悬停在Eclipse IDE的错误上，然后快速修复修复了我遇到的所有错误。没有从 .m2 中删除任何内容
jar 文件已损坏。
手动下载并覆盖旧版本。
它应该有效。