CSS Photo Gallery wGrid - 间隙问题 // 图像周围的边距

Question

已编辑 - 3x3网格，没有解决间隙(如果图像大小都相同( 现在，对于存储在计算机而不是在线存储的不同大小的图像，我将如何做到这一点？ 我应该在添加到代码之前标准化图像的大小，还是最好在 HTML 中调整它们的大小......我会认为CSS。 当包含不同尺寸的图像时，如何才能最好地将它们全部设置为相同的尺寸/尺寸？ 对象适合似乎做不到。.JS小提琴和代码已更新，以显示带有一个不同大小的图像的网格，从而导致问题。 据我所知，像 THE 这样的网格通常不需要在 HTML 中指定宽度/高度，而是在 CSS 中指定？

我正在尝试将 3x3 照片网格放在网格项(onearticles(中，这是我网站的主要内容部分。对于画廊来说，网格间隙或只是间隙是问题所在。 我还不太了解网页设计的图像格式，但即使有这张库存照片，图像之间也有巨大的差距。请帮忙！

我有 3x3 布局中的图像，具有简单的 网格模板列： 1fr 1fr 1fr; 和 网格模板行：最小最大值(100px，自动(;

并尝试了许多其他"响应式"变体，但是，问题仍然存在。 我不认为"onearticles"和照片库继承了父项目的任何间隙，我知道我必须想办法让所有 9 张图像在它们的"网格"中具有相同的大小，尽管它们并不都具有相同的尺寸/大小。 截至目前，这是一个重复的库存图像，所以相同的尺寸，但差距问题是主要问题

在这些不同的地方发布代码时，我看到由于网格模板行，第 1 行和第 2 行之间的间隙可能比第 2 行和第 3 行更大：minmax(100px，auto(;我可以将其切换到自动以使这些间隙垂直间隙相同，但我不知道如何解决整体间隙问题......

我的目标是将 3x3 照片网格放在换行文本的左侧，我认为这不会比仅仅制作没有间隙的网格困难得多。

我已经在下面附加了我的所有代码以及一个 JS 小提琴。 感谢您的帮助，并继续成为大家的好人！

* {box-sizing: border-box;}
figure {
	margin: 0px;
}   
.wrapper {
background-color: red;
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
max-width: 100%;
margin: 0;
font: 1.2em Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;
height: 100%;}
.wrapper > * {
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 0px;}
h2 {
word-wrap: normal;
}

a:hover {
font-weight: bold;
background-color: rgb(28, 224, 238);
}
.main-head {
grid-area: header;
display: grid;
gap: 0px;
text-align: center;
padding: 0px;
word-wrap: break-word;

}
.main-head h1 {
margin-top: 3vh;
margin-bottom: 3vh;
font-size: 20px;
}
.content {
grid-area: content;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
grid-auto-rows: minmax(100px, auto);
gap: 10px;
height: 100%;
padding: 0px;
grid-template-areas: 
"one one"
"three four";
padding-bottom: 0px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .0);
}

.wrapper article div{
height: 100%;

background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
border-radius: 12px;
}
.one {
grid-area: one;
word-wrap: break-word;
padding-left: 8px;
padding-top: 8px;
height: 100%;
}
.onelineup {
grid-area: one;
word-wrap: break-word;
padding-left: 8px;
padding-top: 8px;
height: 100%;
}
.onearticles {
grid-area: one;
word-wrap: break-word;
padding: 10px;
height: 100%;
}

#morsecrazy {
border-radius: 4px;
float: right;
clear: right;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 10px;
}
.onelineup img {
border-radius: 0px;
float: left;
clear: left;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 7px;
max-width: 90%;
height: auto;
}
.ad img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: block;
object-fit: contain;
}


/* Create two equal columns that floats next to each other */
.column {
float: left;
width: 50%;
padding: 10px;
height: 100%;
font-size: 2vh;
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
.row:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}

.three {
grid-area: three;
height: 100%;
}
.three h4 {
margin-bottom: 1vh;
margin-top: 1vh;
}
.three ul {
list-style-type: auto;
padding-left: 20px;
padding-right: 5px;
flex-direction: row;
}
.three ul li {
padding-bottom: 15px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
flex-direction: row;
}
.four {
grid-area: four;
height: 100%;
padding: 0px;
}
.fourIFR {
overflow: hidden;
padding-top: 61.67872568688917%‬;
position: relative;
overflow: auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;
}

.fourIFR-iframe {
border: 0;
height: 100%;
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
}



.gallery {
display: grid;
float: left;
grid-area: one;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-rows: auto;
gap: 0px;
border: 1px solid black;
margin: 0px;
max-height: 100%;
max-width: 50%;
padding-top: 0px;

}
.gallery__img {
display: block;
object-fit: contain;
padding: 0px;
max-width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
}
.gallery__item--1 {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end: 2;
}
.gallery__item--2 {
grid-column-start: 2;
grid-column-end: 3;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end: 2;
}
.gallery__item--3 {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end: 2;
}
.gallery__item--4 {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end: 3;
}
.gallery__item--5 {
grid-column-start: 2;
grid-column-end: 3;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end: 3;
}
.gallery__item--6 {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end: 3;
}
.gallery__item--7 {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: 3;
grid-row-end: 4;
}
.gallery__item--8 {
grid-column-start: 2;
grid-column-end: 3;
grid-row-start: 3;
grid-row-end: 4;
}
.gallery__item--9 {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 3;
grid-row-end: 4;
}



.main-nav {
grid-area: nav;}
.main-nav ul {
font-size: 24px;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;}
.main-nav ul li {
padding-bottom: 0vh;}
nav ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;}
.side {
grid-area: sidebar;
font-size: 2.5vh;}
.side p {
margin-bottom: 0px;
padding-left: 4px;}
.ad {
grid-area: ad;
padding: 0px
}
.main-footer {
grid-area: footer;
padding: 0px;
}


.wrapper {
display: grid;
grid-gap: 15px;
grid-template-areas: 
"header"
"nav"
"content"
"sidebar"
"ad"
"footer";
}
@media (min-width: 500px) {
.wrapper {
grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 4.5fr;
grid-template-areas: 
"header  header"
"nav     nav"
"sidebar content"
"ad      content"
"footer  footer";
}
nav ul {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}

.onelineup img {
border-radius: 0px;
float: left;
clear: left;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 7px;
max-width: 300px;
height: auto;

}
.videoofweek {
width: 100%;
min-height: 500px;
display: block;
object-fit: contain;

}
}
@media (min-width: 700px) {
.wrapper {
grid-template-columns: 1fr 6fr 1fr;
grid-template-areas: 
"header header  header"
"nav    content sidebar"
"nav    content ad"
"footer footer  footer"}
nav ul {
flex-direction: column;
}
.main-nav ul li {
padding-bottom: 5vh;
}
.onelineup img {
border-radius: 0px;
float: left;
clear: left;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 7px;
max-width: 300px;
height: auto;

}
}

<div class="wrapper">
		<header class="main-head">
		  <h1>Baseball Website</h1>
	
		</header>
	
		<nav class="main-nav">
		  <ul>
			<li><a href="../index.html">Home</a></li>
			<li><a href="lineup.html">Lineup</a></li>
			<li><a href="articles.html">Articles</a></li>
			<li><a href="vidoweek.html">Vid</a></li>
		  </ul>
		</nav>
		<article class="content">
		
		  <div class="onearticles">
			<section class="gallery">
				<figure class=”gallery__item gallery__item--1">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 1">    
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--2">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/1787035/pexels-photo-1787035.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=2&h=650&w=940" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 2">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--3">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 3">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--4">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 4">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--5">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 5">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--6">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 6">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--7">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 7">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--8">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 8">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--9">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 9">
				  </figure>
			</section>
<h2>The Lineup</h2>
<p>Thank you so much for the help.  Can get doing so much more now after what's easily been my biggest impasse thus far!</p>
		  </div>
		  
		  <div class="three">
			<h2>Articles</h2>
			<ul>
			  <li>Y</li>
			  <li>A</li>
			  <li>D</li>
			  <li>A</li>
			</ul>
		  </div>
	
		  <div class="four">
		   
		</div>
		</article>
		<aside class="side">
		  <h2>Lineup</h2>
		  <p>C - Dude</p>
		  <p>1B - Dude</p>
		  <p>2B - Dude</p>
		  <p>3B - Dude</p>
		  <p>SS - Dude</p>
		  <p>LF - Dude</p>
		  <p>CF - Dude</p>
		  <p>RF - Dude</p>
		  <p>DH - Dude</p>
		</aside>
		<div class="ad">
		  <p>ad</p>
	
		</div>
		<footer class="main-footer">The footer</footer>
	
	  </div>

https://jsfiddle.net/wikex004/e650oLak/29/

Answer 1

你的问题有点令人困惑，但这就是你要找的吗？

我只是删除了.gallery__img的width和height，并删除了图形的padding。

* {box-sizing: border-box;}
figure {
	margin: 0px;
}   
.wrapper {
background-color: red;
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
max-width: 100%;
margin: 0;
font: 1.2em Helvetica, arial, sans-serif;
height: 100%;}
.wrapper > * {
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 0px;}
h2 {
word-wrap: normal;
}

a:hover {
font-weight: bold;
background-color: rgb(28, 224, 238);
}
.main-head {
grid-area: header;
display: grid;
gap: 0px;
text-align: center;
padding: 0px;
word-wrap: break-word;

}
.main-head h1 {
margin-top: 3vh;
margin-bottom: 3vh;
font-size: 20px;
}
.content {
grid-area: content;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
grid-auto-rows: minmax(100px, auto);
gap: 10px;
height: 100%;
padding: 0px;
grid-template-areas: 
"one one"
"three four";
padding-bottom: 0px;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .0);
}

.wrapper article div{
height: 100%;

background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .7);
border-radius: 12px;
}
.one {
grid-area: one;
word-wrap: break-word;
padding-left: 8px;
padding-top: 8px;
height: 100%;
}
.onelineup {
grid-area: one;
word-wrap: break-word;
padding-left: 8px;
padding-top: 8px;
height: 100%;
}
.onearticles {
grid-area: one;
word-wrap: break-word;
padding: 10px;
height: 100%;
}

#morsecrazy {
border-radius: 4px;
float: right;
clear: right;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 10px;
}
.onelineup img {
border-radius: 0px;
float: left;
clear: left;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 7px;
max-width: 90%;
height: auto;
}
.ad img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: block;
object-fit: contain;
}


/* Create two equal columns that floats next to each other */
.column {
float: left;
width: 50%;
padding: 10px;
height: 100%;
font-size: 2vh;
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
.row:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}

.three {
grid-area: three;
height: 100%;
}
.three h4 {
margin-bottom: 1vh;
margin-top: 1vh;
}
.three ul {
list-style-type: auto;
padding-left: 20px;
padding-right: 5px;
flex-direction: row;
}
.three ul li {
padding-bottom: 15px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
flex-direction: row;
}
.four {
grid-area: four;
height: 100%;
padding: 0px;
}
.fourIFR {
overflow: hidden;
padding-top: 61.67872568688917%‬;
position: relative;
overflow: auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;
}

.fourIFR-iframe {
border: 0;
height: 100%;
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
}



.gallery {
display: grid;
grid-area: one;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-rows: minmax(100px, auto);
gap: 0px;
border: 1px solid black;
margin: 0px;
max-height: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
padding-top: 0px;

}
.gallery__img {
display: block;
object-fit: contain;
padding: 0px;
max-width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
}
.gallery__item--1 {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end: 2;
}
.gallery__item--2 {
grid-column-start: 2;
grid-column-end: 3;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end: 2;
}
.gallery__item--3 {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 1;
grid-row-end: 2;
}
.gallery__item--4 {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end: 3;
}
.gallery__item--5 {
grid-column-start: 2;
grid-column-end: 3;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end: 3;
}
.gallery__item--6 {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 2;
grid-row-end: 3;
}
.gallery__item--7 {
grid-column-start: 1;
grid-column-end: 2;
grid-row-start: 3;
grid-row-end: 4;
}
.gallery__item--8 {
grid-column-start: 2;
grid-column-end: 3;
grid-row-start: 3;
grid-row-end: 4;
}
.gallery__item--9 {
grid-column-start: 3;
grid-column-end: 4;
grid-row-start: 3;
grid-row-end: 4;
}



.main-nav {
grid-area: nav;}
.main-nav ul {
font-size: 24px;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;}
.main-nav ul li {
padding-bottom: 0vh;}
nav ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;}
.side {
grid-area: sidebar;
font-size: 2.5vh;}
.side p {
margin-bottom: 0px;
padding-left: 4px;}
.ad {
grid-area: ad;
padding: 0px
}
.main-footer {
grid-area: footer;
padding: 0px;
}


.wrapper {
display: grid;
grid-gap: 15px;
grid-template-areas: 
"header"
"nav"
"content"
"sidebar"
"ad"
"footer";
}
@media (min-width: 500px) {
.wrapper {
grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 4.5fr;
grid-template-areas: 
"header  header"
"nav     nav"
"sidebar content"
"ad      content"
"footer  footer";
}
nav ul {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}

.onelineup img {
border-radius: 0px;
float: left;
clear: left;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 7px;
max-width: 300px;
height: auto;

}
.videoofweek {
width: 100%;
min-height: 500px;
display: block;
object-fit: contain;

}
}
@media (min-width: 700px) {
.wrapper {
grid-template-columns: 1fr 6fr 1fr;
grid-template-areas: 
"header header  header"
"nav    content sidebar"
"nav    content ad"
"footer footer  footer"}
nav ul {
flex-direction: column;
}
.main-nav ul li {
padding-bottom: 5vh;
}
.onelineup img {
border-radius: 0px;
float: left;
clear: left;
margin: 7px 15px 5px 7px;
max-width: 300px;
height: auto;

}
}

	<div class="wrapper">
		<header class="main-head">
		  <h1>Baseball Website</h1>
	
		</header>
	
		<nav class="main-nav">
		  <ul>
			<li><a href="../index.html">Home</a></li>
			<li><a href="lineup.html">Lineup</a></li>
			<li><a href="articles.html">Articles</a></li>
			<li><a href="vidoweek.html">Vid</a></li>
		  </ul>
		</nav>
		<article class="content">
		
		  <div class="onearticles">
			<section class="gallery">
				<figure class=”gallery__item gallery__item--1">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 1">    
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--2">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 2">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--3">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 3">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--4">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 4">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--5">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 5">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--6">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 6">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--7">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 7">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--8">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 8">
				  </figure>
				  <figure class="gallery__item gallery__item--9">
					<img src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/2115874/pexels-photo-2115874.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=3&h=750&w=1260" class="gallery__img" alt="Image 9">
				  </figure>
			</section>
		  </div>
		  
		  <div class="three">
			<h2>Articles</h2>
			<ul>
			  <li>Y</li>
			  <li>A</li>
			  <li>D</li>
			  <li>A</li>
			</ul>
		  </div>
	
		  <div class="four">
		   
		</div>
		</article>
		<aside class="side">
		  <h2>Lineup</h2>
		  <p>C - Dude</p>
		  <p>1B - Dude</p>
		  <p>2B - Dude</p>
		  <p>3B - Dude</p>
		  <p>SS - Dude</p>
		  <p>LF - Dude</p>
		  <p>CF - Dude</p>
		  <p>RF - Dude</p>
		  <p>DH - Dude</p>
		</aside>
		<div class="ad">
		  <p>ad</p>
	
		</div>
		<footer class="main-footer">The footer</footer>
	
	  </div>