在Selenium应用中获得"com.android.packageinstaller:id/permission_allow_button"许可后无法找到定位器

Question

I 我正在使用硒 Appium 自动化应用程序 硒后期版本 Appium 1.9.1

每当应用程序启动时，总是弹出权限弹出显示成功，我可以使用自动化单击权限，但是在授予权限后，appium无法在应用程序中找到元素。

例如，如果我在应用程序中手动单击，我单击下一个按钮，然后再次单击后退按钮，然后appium代码工作正常。

谁能帮我如何在不进行手动交互的情况下运行我的脚本

Page class 
public class DriverSignUpPages {
AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver;
public static final String packageName = "co.wapanda.android.beta";
public DriverSignUpPages(WebDriver driver){
this.driver = (AndroidDriver<MobileElement>)driver;
PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver), this);
}
//-Storing element for pop up related access or permission 
@AndroidFindBy(id = "com.android.packageinstaller:id/permission_allow_button")
MobileElement permAlert;
public void allowAccessLocation() {
if(permAlert.isDisplayed()) {
permAlert.click();
} else {
}
}
//-Store signUp locator and performed click action 
@AndroidFindBy(id = packageName+":id/btn_signup")
MobileElement signUpButton;
public void clickOnSignUpButton() {
signUpButton.click();
}
//-Store driversignup locator value and performed click action
@AndroidFindBy(id = packageName+":id/btn_driver")
MobileElement driverSignUp;
public void clickOnDriverSignUp() {
driverSignUp.click();
}


------------------------------
Test case class 
public class ValidateDriverProcess {
AppLaunch applaunch;
DriverSignUpPages dprocess;
AppiumDriver<MobileElement> driver;
@BeforeMethod
public void launchApplication( ) {
applaunch = new AppLaunch();
driver = (AppiumDriver<MobileElement>) applaunch.launchApplication();
}
@Test
public void validateDriverSignupProcess() {
try {
DriverSignUpPages dprocess = new DriverSignUpPages(driver);
Thread.sleep(5000);
dprocess.allowAccessLocation();
Thread.sleep(5000);
dprocess.clickOnSignUpButton();
Thread.sleep(5000);
dprocess.clickOnDriverSignUp();
Thread.sleep(5000);
dprocess.enterSignUpDetail("[e-mail]", "9898989891", "123456");
Thread.sleep(5000);
dprocess.enterFirstAndLastNameInSignUp("Raj", "");
Thread.sleep(5000);
dprocess.enterVerificationCode("757575");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@AfterMethod
public void closeApplication() {
driver.quit();
}

} 

------------

在应用程序日志中显示错误

[AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Returning result
{"status":7,"value":"No element found"}
not able to find this line 
//-Store signUp locator and performed click action 
@AndroidFindBy(id = packageName+":id/btn_signup")
MobileElement signUpButton;

Answer 1

appium 存在一个未解决的问题：消除警报后，appium 不再检测到任何字段。

解决方法 ：

您可以将应用程序置于后台并再次启动。 driver.runAppInBackground(5(;

或

在打开对话框之前获取屏幕上任何元素的坐标(x，y( 与对话框交互(例如选择元素，关闭等( 关闭对话框后按坐标(x，y(点击：new TouchAction(driver(.tap(x， y(.perform((;