我需要在Hbase上使用MR来比较Hbase中的两个表(表1,表2),并将摘要写入第三个表(图3)
我使用的是下面的TableMapReduceUtil psuedo代码。映射器:表1减速器:表3。
在mapper中,我需要将Table1的值与Table2进行比较。在哪里实例化Table2?
在映射程序中,是否必须为每个映射程序实例化Table3?我想实例化表3整个MapReduce作业只执行一次?
driver()
{
TableMapReduceUtil.initTableMapperJob(
table1, // input table
scan,
MyMapper.class, // mapper class
Text.class,
IntWritable.class,
job);
TableMapReduceUtil.initTableReducerJob(
table3, // output table
MyTableReducer.class,
job);
}
public static class MyMapper extends TableMapper<Text, IntWritable> {
public static final byte[] CF = "cf".getBytes();
public static final byte[] ATTR1 = "attr1".getBytes();
private final IntWritable ONE = new IntWritable(1);
private Text text = new Text();
public void map(ImmutableBytesWritable row, Result value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String val = new String(value.getValue(CF, ATTR1));
String diff;
//instantiate Table3 and compare with val. Do i have to instantiate for each mapper?
text.set(diff);
context.write(text, ONE);
}
}
public static class MyTableReducer extends TableReducer<Text, IntWritable, ImmutableBytesWritable> {
public static final byte[] CF = "cf".getBytes();
public static final byte[] COUNT = "count".getBytes();
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int i = 0;
for (IntWritable val : values) {
i += val.get();
}
Put put = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(key.toString()));
put.add(CF, COUNT, Bytes.toBytes(i));
context.write(null, put);
}
}
如果您试图在HBase中创建一个已经创建的表,它将抛出一个TableExistsException,您可以选择忽略它。请参阅HBaseAdmin文档。所以你是可以的——第一个创建表的映射器实际上会创建它,然后其他映射器会抛出你将忽略的异常。