如何在java中更改单个链接列表队列的顺序?


public class Node<E> {
private E element;
public Node<E> next;
int data;
Node(int d)
{
data = d;
next = null;
}
public Node(E element, Node<E> next) {
this.element = element;
this.next = next;
}
public E getElement() {
return element;
}
public Node<E> getNext() {
return next;
}
public void setElement(E element) {
this.element=element;
}
public void setNext(Node<E> n) {
next = n;
}
public void displayNode(){
System.out.print(element+ " ");
}
}

public class SinglyLinkedList<E> {
private Node<E> head;
private Node<E> tail;
private int size;
public SinglyLinkedList() {
head = tail = null;
size = 0;
}
public SinglyLinkedList(Node<E> head, Node<E> tail) {
this.head = head;
this.tail = tail;
}
public Node<E> getHead() {
return head;
}
public Node<E> getTail() {
return tail;
}
public void setHead(Node<E> head) {
this.head = head;
}
public void setTail(Node<E> tail) {
this.tail = tail;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
if (head == null) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public E first() {
return head.getElement();
}
public E last() {
return tail.getElement();
}
public void addFirst(E e) {
if (head == null) {
head = tail = new Node(e, null);
} else {
Node<E> newest = new Node(e, head);
head = newest;
}
size++;
}
public void addLast(E e) {
if (tail == null) {
head = tail = new Node(e, null);
} else {
Node<E> newest = new Node(e, null);
tail.setNext(newest);
tail = newest;
}
size++;
}
public E removeFirst() {
E e = head.getElement();
head = head.getNext();
size--;
return e;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
Node<E> tmp = head;
String s = "";
while (tmp != null) {
s += tmp.getElement();
tmp=tmp.getNext();
}
return s;
}

public void displayList() {
Node current = head;
while (current != null) {
current.displayNode();
current = current.next;
}
}

}
public interface Queue<E> {
int size();
boolean isEmpty();
void enqueue( );
E first();
E dequeue();

}
public class LinkedQueue<E> implements Queue<E> {
private SinglyLinkedList<E> list = new SinglyLinkedList<>();
public LinkedQueue() {
}
public int size() {
return list.size();
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return list.isEmpty();
}
public void enqueue(E element) {
list.addLast(element);
}
public E first() {
return list.first();
}
public E dequeue() {
return list.removeFirst();
}
@Override
public void enqueue() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools |list.addLast(element);
}
public void displayQueue() {
list.displayList();
System.out.println();
}
public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedQueue list = new LinkedQueue();
list.enqueue(sam);
list.enqueue(adams);
list.enqueue(john);
list.enqueue(isac);
list.enqueue(gad);
System.out.print("n Linked list before calling swapNodes() ");
list.displayQueue();
}}

如何更改这些名称在队列中的顺序? 我尝试将交换节点的函数放在 singlylinkedlist 类中,但它不起作用。我很困惑我应该在链接队列类或单链接列表类或主类中的哪一层制作这个函数。 是的,我只想在队列中交换名称,就这么简单。

更新的答案

我以更容易理解的方式修改了您的NodeNodeList类。我还为这些类保留了类似的私有值和类似的方法。

public class JavaApplication287 {
public static class Node{
private Node node;
private Node nextNode;
int data;
Node(int d){
data = d;
nextNode = null;
}
public Node getNode(){return node;}
public void setNode(Node someNode){node = someNode;}
public Node getNextNode(){return nextNode;}
public void setNextNode(Node someNextNode){nextNode = someNextNode;}
public int getData(){return data;}
public void setData(int d){data = d;}
public void printNode(){System.out.println(data);} 
}
public static class NodeLinkedList{
private Node head;
private Node tail;
private int size;
NodeLinkedList(Node nodeHead, Node nodeTail, int s){
this.head = nodeHead;
this.tail = nodeTail;
this.size = s;
}
public Node getHead(){return head;}
public void setHead(Node n){head = n;}
public Node getTail(){return tail;}
public void setTail(Node n){tail = n;}
public int getSize(){return size;}
public void setSize(int n){size = n;}
public void printNodeList(){
System.out.println("Head: " + head.getData());
Node current = head;
while (current.nextNode != null){
System.out.println(current.data);
current = current.getNextNode();
}
System.out.println("Tail: " + tail.getData());
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// create Sample Nodes
Node zero = new Node(0);
Node one = new Node(1);
Node two = new Node(2);
Node three = new Node(3);
Node four = new Node(4);
Node five = new Node(5);
//Link Them 
zero.setNextNode(one);
one.setNextNode(two);
two.setNextNode(three);
three.setNextNode(four);
four.setNextNode(five);
//Create the Linked Node List with head = one & tail = five
NodeLinkedList myNodeLinkedList = new NodeLinkedList(zero, five, 6);
//Print Current LinkedNodes
myNodeLinkedList.printNodeList();
//Invert the NodeLinkedList
Node position = myNodeLinkedList.getHead(); //Node we look at
Node prev = null; // Store the prev Node
Node node = null; // Temp Node of the next Node in the Linked List
for (int i=0; i< myNodeLinkedList.getSize(); i++){                      
node = position.getNextNode(); //Store the Next Node so we do not lose access to it
position.setNextNode(prev); // Update current Node's NextNode value 
prev = position; // Set previous Node as the Node we are currently looking at
position = node; // Move our position to the next Node
}
//Invert Head and Tail
Node temp = myNodeLinkedList.getHead();
myNodeLinkedList.setHead(myNodeLinkedList.getTail());
myNodeLinkedList.setTail(temp);
//Print Current LinkedNodes
myNodeLinkedList.printNodeList();
}
}

这是工作代码,这是我得到的输出,

run:
Head: 0
0
1
2
3
4
Tail: 5
Head: 5
5
4
3
2
1
Tail: 0
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 0 seconds)

希望对您有所帮助,

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