我需要一种方法来使用 ARM 或任何 Powershell 在未经用户同意的情况下对 sharepointonline

Question

我希望自动化在未经用户同意的情况下在 Azure 中对 SharePoint 在线 api 连接进行身份验证，因为我想在 azuredveops 管道中运行代码，而我得到的代码确实打开了一个自定义表单并征求用户同意。如果我不必通过 devops 管道运行它，那就太好了，但就我而言，是的，我需要在没有用户/图形干预的情况下通过代码运行授权

我已经尝试了以下代码，这些代码在我的本地工作正常，但正如我所解释的，它需要用户同意，这在 azuredevops 管道世界中不起作用

[string] $ResourceGroupName = '*****',
[string] $ResourceLocation = '******',
[string] $api = 'office365',
[string] $ConnectionName = 'SharepointOnline',
[string] $subscriptionId = '*****'
)
#OAuth window for user consent
Function Show-OAuthWindow {
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
$form = New-Object -TypeName System.Windows.Forms.Form -Property @{Width=600;Height=800}
$web  = New-Object -TypeName System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser -Property @{Width=580;Height=780;Url=($url -f ($Scope -join "%20")) }
$DocComp  = {
$Global:uri = $web.Url.AbsoluteUri
if ($Global:Uri -match "error=[^&]*|code=[^&]*") {$form.Close() }
}
$web.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = $true
$web.Add_DocumentCompleted($DocComp)
$form.Controls.Add($web)
$form.Add_Shown({$form.Activate()})
$form.ShowDialog() | Out-Null
}
#login to get an access code 
#Login-AzureRmAccount 
#select the subscription
$ResourceLocation = (Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName CI | Select-Object Location)[0].Location
$subscription = Select-AzureRmSubscription -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId
#Get the connection and create if wasn't already created
$connection = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceType "Microsoft.Web/connections" -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -ResourceName $ConnectionName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if(-not $connection) {
$connection = New-AzureRmResource -Properties @{"api" = @{"id" = "subscriptions/" + $subscriptionId + "/providers/Microsoft.Web/locations/" + $ResourceLocation + "/managedApis/" + $api}; "displayName" = $ConnectionName; } -ResourceName $ConnectionName -ResourceType "Microsoft.Web/connections" -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Location $ResourceLocation -Force
}
#else get the connection
else{
$connection = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceType "Microsoft.Web/connections" -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -ResourceName $ConnectionName
}
Write-Host "connection status: " $connection.Properties.Statuses[0]
$parameters = @{
"parameters" = ,@{
"parameterName"= "token";
"redirectUrl"= "https://online.microsoft.com/default/authredirect"
}
}
#get the links needed for consent
$consentResponse = Invoke-AzureRmResourceAction -Action "listConsentLinks" -ResourceId $connection.ResourceId -Parameters $parameters -Force
$url = $consentResponse.Value.Link 
#prompt user to login and grab the code after auth
Show-OAuthWindow -URL $url
$regex = '(code=)(.*)$'
$code  = ($uri | Select-string -pattern $regex).Matches[0].Groups[2].Value
Write-output "Received an accessCode: $code"
if (-Not [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($code)) {
$parameters = @{ }
$parameters.Add("code", $code)
# NOTE: errors ignored as this appears to error due to a null response
#confirm the consent code
Invoke-AzureRmResourceAction -Action "confirmConsentCode" -ResourceId $connection.ResourceId -Parameters $parameters -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
}
#retrieve the connection
$connection = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceType "Microsoft.Web/connections" -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -ResourceName $ConnectionName
Write-Host "connection status now: " $connection.Properties.Statuses[0]

Answer 1

您必须先使用AzureRunAs凭据创建Automation帐户。然后在自动化帐户中创建 Runbook。

关于 Azure 运行方式帐户 - 文档

我的第一个运行手册 - 文档

从Azure DevOps中，我找到了这个博客，它可以提供帮助