Sig 11在使用-icpc v12使用-static和-openmp编译时使用boost序列化

如标题所述，我发生了一个seg错误，我不知道为什么。我能挖掘到的最相关的问题是这个。我的系统规格如下：

RHELv5u8
icpc 12.1.0版（gcc 4.1.2版兼容性）
拱形=x86_64

当使用g++进行编译时，问题似乎不会出现。

我已经将问题隔离到一个相对较小的代码片段：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/archive/text_oarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/archive/text_iarchive.hpp>
#include <boost/serialization/vector.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{   
  cout << "Testing ... ";
  vector<int> outVect(10);
  //  Save the data
  std::ofstream outputFile_("archive.txt");
  outputFile_ << std::scientific;
  boost::archive::text_oarchive textOutArchive_(outputFile_);
  cout << "chk1" << endl;
  textOutArchive_ & BOOST_SERIALIZATION_NVP(outVect);
  cout << "chk2" << endl;
  return 0;
}

我正在这样编译：

icpc -g -static -openmp standalone.cc -o minimal -lboost_serialization ; ./minimal

有什么想法吗？

Valgrind给了我以下信息：

Testing ... chk1
==24519== Jump to the invalid address stated on the next line
==24519==    at 0x0: ??? 
==24519==    by 0x403100: boost::serialization::detail::extended_type_info_typeid_1<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const>::get_instance() (extended_type_info_typeid.hpp:96)
==24519==    by 0x4027C0: boost::archive::detail::oserializer<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::oserializer() (oserializer.hpp:106)
==24519==    by 0x402934: boost::archive::detail::oserializer<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::instantiate() (oserializer.hpp:135)
==24519==    by 0x402764: boost::archive::detail::save_non_pointer_type<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::save_standard::invoke(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:264)
==24519==    by 0x4027AA: boost::archive::detail::save_non_pointer_type<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::save_conditional::invoke(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:273)
==24519==    by 0x40274A: boost::archive::detail::save_non_pointer_type<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::invoke(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:322)
==24519==    by 0x40364E: void boost::archive::save<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:536)
==24519==    by 0x401A85: void boost::archive::basic_text_oarchive<boost::archive::text_oarchive>::save_override<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const>(std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&, int) (basic_text_oarchive.hpp:78)
==24519==    by 0x4021D5: boost::archive::text_oarchive& boost::archive::detail::interface_oarchive<boost::archive::text_oarchive>::operator<< <std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const>(std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (interface_oarchive.hpp:78)
==24519==    by 0x402E49: void boost::serialization::nvp<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::save<boost::archive::text_oarchive>(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, unsigned int) const (nvp.hpp:77)
==24519==    by 0x402C9E: void boost::serialization::access::member_save<boost::archive::text_oarchive, boost::serialization::nvp<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > const>(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, boost::serialization::nvp<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > const&, unsigned int) (access.hpp:93)
==24519==  Address 0x0 is not stack'd, malloc'd or (recently) free'd
==24519==    
==24519==    
==24519== Process terminating with default action of signal 11 (SIGSEGV)
==24519==  Bad permissions for mapped region at address 0x0
==24519==    at 0x0: ???
==24519==    by 0x403100: boost::serialization::detail::extended_type_info_typeid_1<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const>::get_instance() (extended_type_info_typeid.hpp:96)
==24519==    by 0x4027C0: boost::archive::detail::oserializer<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::oserializer() (oserializer.hpp:106)
==24519==    by 0x402934: boost::archive::detail::oserializer<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::instantiate() (oserializer.hpp:135)
==24519==    by 0x402764: boost::archive::detail::save_non_pointer_type<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::save_standard::invoke(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:264)
==24519==    by 0x4027AA: boost::archive::detail::save_non_pointer_type<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::save_conditional::invoke(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:273)
==24519==    by 0x40274A: boost::archive::detail::save_non_pointer_type<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::invoke(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:322)
==24519==    by 0x40364E: void boost::archive::save<boost::archive::text_oarchive, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (oserializer.hpp:536)
==24519==    by 0x401A85: void boost::archive::basic_text_oarchive<boost::archive::text_oarchive>::save_override<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const>(std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&, int) (basic_text_oarchive.hpp:78)
==24519==    by 0x4021D5: boost::archive::text_oarchive& boost::archive::detail::interface_oarchive<boost::archive::text_oarchive>::operator<< <std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const>(std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&) (interface_oarchive.hpp:78)
==24519==    by 0x402E49: void boost::serialization::nvp<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::save<boost::archive::text_oarchive>(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, unsigned int) const (nvp.hpp:77)
==24519==    by 0x402C9E: void boost::serialization::access::member_save<boost::archive::text_oarchive, boost::serialization::nvp<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > const>(boost::archive::text_oarchive&, boost::serialization::nvp<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > const&, unsigned int) (access.hpp:93)
==24519==

长注释：

除非链接了整个libpthreads.a存档，否则与pthreads（由OpenMP运行时使用）的静态链接永远无法正常工作。要解决此问题，应将-Wl,--whole-archive -lpthreads -Wl,--no-whole-archive附加到编译选项中。

但是，我在您的代码中没有看到并行区域，因此激活OpenMP是多余的。此外，看起来RTTI在icpc上更像是失败了，因为错误发生在从extended_type_info_typeid.hpp内部调用的东西中。

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