如何在 eclipse 中使用 jetty 服务器运行 maven Web 应用程序



>我必须创建 maven 项目才能与码头服务器一起运行,该项目使用命令行舒适地运行,如果要在 Eclipse 项目中运行,则同一项目遇到构建失败有什么问题

错误

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 6.910 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-07-06T15:58:41+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 11M/204M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] No plugin found for prefix 'jetty' in the current project and in the plugin groups [org.apache.maven.plugins, org.codehaus.mojo] available from the repositories [local (C:Usersabc.m2repository), central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2)] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/NoPluginFoundForPrefixException

绒球.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.infonex.edunex</groupId>
<artifactId>school-managment-app</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>school-management</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<servlet.port>8080</servlet.port>
<jersey.version>2.25.1</jersey.version>
<struts2.version>2.3.14.3</struts2.version>
<spring.version>3.1.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
<hibernate.version>4.1.0.Final</hibernate.version>
<sl4j.version>1.7.2</sl4j.version>
<hsqldb.version>2.2.9</hsqldb.version>
<mysql.connector.java.version>5.1.25</mysql.connector.java.version>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<url>https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>java.net</id>
<url>http://download.java.net/maven/2/</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>wso2</id>
<url>http://dist.wso2.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
</repositories>

<dependencies>
<!-- other dependencies-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.owasp.esapi</groupId>
<artifactId>esapi</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/captcha.simplecaptcha/simplecaptcha -->
<dependency>
<groupId>captcha.simplecaptcha</groupId>
<artifactId>simplecaptcha</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-ooxml -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-scratchpad -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
<version>3.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-ooxml-schemas -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>3.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-excelant -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-excelant</artifactId>
<version>3.11</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jfree/jfreechart -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jfree</groupId>
<artifactId>jfreechart</artifactId>
<version>1.0.19</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.itextpdf/itextpdf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.itextpdf</groupId>
<artifactId>itextpdf</artifactId>
<version>5.5.5</version>
</dependency>

<!-- end other dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-config-browser-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-junit-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-json-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-dojo-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-embeddedjsp-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-convention-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-jfreechart-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-tiles-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.struts.xwork/xwork-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts.xwork</groupId>
<artifactId>xwork-core</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>hamcrest-all</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>2.24.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring 3 dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- Struts 2 + Spring 3 need this jar, ContextLoaderListener -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- Struts 2 + Spring integration plugins -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Mockito -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
<version>1.9.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>3.17.1-GA</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.connector.java.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- h2 database -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<version>1.3.172</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.25</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.orbit</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0.v201112011016</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty.orbit</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail.glassfish</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1.v201005082020</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Jersey core Servlet 2.x implementation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Jersey JSON Jackson (2.x) entity providers support module -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
<version>${jersey.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8</version>
<configuration>
<additionalClasspathElements>
<additionalClasspathElement>test/resources</additionalClasspathElement>
</additionalClasspathElements>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2</version>
<configuration>
<configuration>
<properties>
<cargo.servlet.port>${servlet.port}</cargo.servlet.port>
</properties>
</configuration>
<deployables>
<!--
The project's artifact is automatically deployed if no deployable
is defined. However, we define it here so that we can specify the
context (we don't want the version to be included in the context).
-->
<deployable>
<groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
<artifactId>${project.artifactId}</artifactId>
<type>war</type>
<properties>
<context>${project.artifactId}</context>
</properties>
</deployable>
</deployables>
</configuration>
</plugin>

<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>sql-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<dependencies>
<!-- specify the dependent jdbc driver here -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.connector.java.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<driver>org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver</driver>
<url>jdbc:mysql://localhost/cookbook</url>
<username>root</username>
<password>root</password>
<srcFiles>
<srcFile>src/test/resources/schema.sql</srcFile>
<srcFile>src/test/resources/test-data.sql</srcFile>
</srcFiles>
<!--all executions are ignored if -Dmaven.test.skip=true-->
<skip>${maven.test.skip}</skip>
</configuration>
<executions>
<!--  It creates integration test data before running the tests -->
<execution>
<id>create-integration-test-data</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>execute</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<orderFile>ascending</orderFile>
<fileset>
<basedir>/</basedir>
<includes>
<include>schema.sql</include>
<include>test-data.sql</include>
</includes>
</fileset>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<!-- <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>8.1.2.v20120308</version> -->
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.4.6-SNAPSHOT</version>
<configuration>
<jettyXml>src/main/resources/jetty/jetty.xml</jettyXml>
<stopKey/>
<stopPort/>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>perform-integration</id>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<systemProperties>
<property>
<name>servlet.port</name>
<value>${servlet.port}</value>
</property>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>verify-integration</id>
<goals>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>start-cargo</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>stop-cargo</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

您可以从与pom.xml文件相同的文件夹中运行以下命令

mvn jetty:run

这将启动 Jetty 并在 http://localhost:8080/上提供您的项目。

码头将继续运行,直到您停止它。在运行时,它会定期扫描对项目文件的更改 如果保存更改并重新编译类文件,Jetty 会重新部署 Web 应用,您可以立即测试刚刚所做的更改。

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