Qt5 QNetworkAccessManager完成信号从未发出



我有一个非常令人困惑的问题。

我有一个简单的项目,从一些ftp服务器下载文件。效果非常好。

然后,我尝试将相同的代码实现到一个更大的项目中(第一个是控制台应用程序,第二个是GUI,但我认为这不会改变任何东西。)

在进行了一些调试之后,在我看来,来自QNetworkAccessManagerfinished()信号不知何故从未被发射(或接收)。同样,完全相同的代码行作为一个单独的项目工作。

下载程序.h

#ifndef DOWNLOADER_H
#define DOWNLOADER_H
#include <QObject>
#include <QNetworkAccessManager>
#include <QNetworkRequest>
#include <QNetworkReply>
#include <QUrl>
#include <QFile>
#include <QDebug>
class Downloader : public QObject
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit Downloader(QObject *parent = 0);

signals:
    void dloadend();
    void printed();
public slots:
    void replyFinished (QNetworkReply *reply);
    void doDownload(QUrl url);
    void printDLend();
private:
    QNetworkAccessManager *manager;
};
#endif // DOWNLOADER_H

下载.cpp

#include "downloader.h"
Downloader::Downloader(QObject *parent) :
    QObject(parent)
{
}
void Downloader::doDownload(QUrl url)
{
    qDebug()<<"entry: doDownloadn";
    QNetworkRequest req(url);
    manager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);
    connect(manager, SIGNAL(finished(QNetworkReply*)),this,SLOT(printDLend()));//SLOT(replyFinished(QNetworkReply*)));
    manager -> get(req);
    qDebug()<<"exit: doDownloadn";
}
void Downloader::replyFinished (QNetworkReply *reply)
{
    qDebug()<<"entry: replyn";
    if(reply->error()) {
        qDebug() << "ERROR!";
        qDebug() << reply->errorString();
    }
    else
    {
        qDebug() << "Download finished!";
        QFile *file = new QFile("C:/users/jelicicm/Desktop/test1.hex");
        if(file->open(QFile::Append))
        {
            file->write(reply->readAll());
            file->flush(); file->close();
            qDebug() <<"Downloaded file size:" <<file->size() <<"Bytes";
            qDebug() <<"File name: "<< file->fileName();
;
        }
        delete file;
    }
    reply->deleteLater();
    manager->deleteLater();
    emit dloadend();
}

mainwindow.cpp(重要部件)

void MainWindow::on_actionDownloadFirmwareImage_triggered()
{
    Downloader d;
    QUrl url("ftp://ftp.xenbase.org/pub/Genomics/JGI/Xenla6.0/Xenla_6.0_JGI_Gene_Models.fasta.tgz");
    qDebug() << "url, debug";
    ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText(url.toDisplayString());
    d.doDownload(url);
    QObject::connect(&d,SIGNAL(dloadend()),this, SLOT(printDLend()));
}

我无法理解这一点。

欢迎任何帮助,

谢谢!

编辑>更多信息:调试器发布此>

url,调试

条目:doDownload

exit:doDownload

在堆栈上创建对象Downloader,并在函数退出后立即删除。您必须使用new创建对象,并提供MainWindow对象作为父对象,因此关闭MainWindow后,该对象将被销毁。如果下载完成,您仍然需要销毁对象,所以只需将dloadend()信号连接到deleteLater()插槽,Qt循环将在处理完所有信号后立即删除您的对象。

void MainWindow::on_actionDownloadFirmwareImage_triggered()
{
    Downloader *d = new Downloader(this);
    QUrl url("ftp://example.com/some.file.tgz");
    qDebug() << "url, debug";
    ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText(url.toDisplayString());
    d->doDownload(url);
    QObject::connect(d,SIGNAL(dloadend()),this, SLOT(printDLend()));
    QObject::connect(d,SIGNAL(dloadend()), d, SLOT(deleteLater()));
}

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