如何在 xamarin 窗体中将数据发送回父页面?

Question

页面中有一个标签Account点击该标签时，将创建一个带有前提地址列表的新ContentPage。点击任何地址都应该弹出ContentPage并将值发送回Account页面，以设置Account页面中的某些字段。我尝试使用消息传递中心，但它似乎无法获得值。我错过了什么？

这是使用前提地址创建内容页的代码：

private void ddlPremisesAddNavigation()
{
PremiseListPage = CreatePAContentPage();
var tgrddlPremiseAddress = new TapGestureRecognizer();
NavigationPage.SetHasNavigationBar(PremiseListPage, false);
tgrddlPremiseAddress.Tapped += (s, e) =>
{
Navigation.PushAsync(PremiseListPage);
};
//  ddlPremiseAddresses.GestureRecognizers.Add(tgrddlPremiseAddress);
lblpremiseAddress.GestureRecognizers.Add(tgrddlPremiseAddress);
}
private ContentPage CreatePAContentPage()
{
#region Containers
ContentPage content = new ContentPage();
StackLayout pageContent = new StackLayout();
ScrollView addressesView = new ScrollView()
{
// BackgroundColor = Color.White,
Padding = new Thickness(20, 10, 20, 10)
};
StackLayout addressContainer = new StackLayout();
#endregion
#region Header
RowDefinitionCollection RowDefinitions = new RowDefinitionCollection();
ColumnDefinitionCollection ColumnDefinitions = new ColumnDefinitionCollection();
RowDefinitions.Add(new RowDefinition { Height = new GridLength(50, GridUnitType.Absolute) });
Grid header = new Grid()
{
RowDefinitions = RowDefinitions,
};
BoxView bg = new BoxView() { HeightRequest = 50, WidthRequest = 250, BackgroundColor = Color.White };
header.Children.Add(bg, 0, 0);
Grid.SetColumnSpan(bg, 5);
Label title = new Label()
{
Text = "Premise Address",
FontSize = 15,
FontAttributes = FontAttributes.Bold,
VerticalOptions = LayoutOptions.CenterAndExpand,
HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.CenterAndExpand
};
header.Children.Add(title, 1, 0);
Grid.SetColumnSpan(title, 3);
Button back = new Button() { Image = "backArrow", BackgroundColor = Color.White };//
header.Children.Add(back, 0, 0);
Grid.SetColumnSpan(back, 1);
back.Clicked += back_Clicked;
#endregion
#region Address Frames
List<Frame> addrFrames = new List<Frame>();
if (premiseAddresses.Count <= 0)
{
foreach (PremisesModel premise in Premises)
{
premiseAddresses.Add(premise.PremiseId, premise.PremiseAddress);
}
}

foreach (KeyValuePair<int,string> item in premiseAddresses)
{
addrFrames.Add(CreatePAFrame(item));
}
#endregion
#region Add Content to Containers
foreach (Frame item in addrFrames)
{
addressContainer.Children.Add(item);
}
//  < Button x: Name = "btnReqAmendment" Text = "Request amendment" Style = "{StaticResource buttonStyle}" Clicked = "btnReqAmendment_Clicked" />
Button addNew = new Button()
{
Text = "ADD NEW PREMISE ADDRESS",
Style = Application.Current.Resources["buttonStyle"] as Style,
HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.CenterAndExpand,
Margin = new Thickness(0, 20, 2, 15)
//FontSize = 12,
//WidthRequest = 220,
//HeightRequest = 40
};
addNew.Clicked += btnAddNewPremise_Clicked;
addressContainer.Children.Add(addNew);
addressesView.Content = addressContainer;
pageContent.Children.Add(header);
pageContent.Children.Add(addressesView);
content.Content = pageContent;
#endregion
return content;
}
private Frame CreatePAFrame(KeyValuePair<int, string> premiseAddress)
{
Frame frame = new Frame() { Padding = new Thickness(5, 5, 3, 5), HeightRequest = 60 };
StackLayout content = new StackLayout() { Padding = 0 };
content.Orientation = StackOrientation.Horizontal;
Label pAddress = new Label();
pAddress.Text = premiseAddress.Value;
pAddress.Style = Application.Current.Resources["LabelStart"] as Style;
pAddress.HeightRequest = 50;
pAddress.HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.StartAndExpand;
Image img = new Image()
{
Source = "rightArrow",
HorizontalOptions = LayoutOptions.End,
VerticalOptions = LayoutOptions.CenterAndExpand
};
content.Children.Add(pAddress);
content.Children.Add(img);
frame.Content = content;
var selectAddress = new TapGestureRecognizer();
selectAddress.Tapped += (s, e) =>
{
MessagingCenter.Send(this, "premiseId", premiseAddress.Key);
Navigation.PopAsync();
};
frame.GestureRecognizers.Add(selectAddress);
return frame;
}

这就是它订阅消息传递中心的方式：

public Account()
{
MessagingCenter.Subscribe<ContentPage,int>(this, "premiseId", (sender,arg) =>
{
DisplayAlert("Premise Changed", "test", "OK");
selectedPremise = arg;
DisplaySelectedPremiseValues();
});
InitializeComponent();
}

Answer 1

一种选择是使用全局变量(例如在 App.cs 中(并在点击列表项时设置此变量：

public static Address TappedAddress;

在显示列表视图之前，请重置该变量。