考虑以下类型结构:
trait HasId[T] {
def id: T
}
case class Entity(id: Long) extends HasId[Long]
假设,我们想在某个测试中模拟实体类。
val entityMock = mock[Entity]
Mockito.when(entityMock.id).thenReturn(0)
播放这样的测试会导致抛出 NullPointerException(在第二行(,可能是因为 scala 编译器的行为与包装基元类型(如果我们用字符串替换 Long,测试可以正确执行(。
An exception or error caused a run to abort.
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.test.Entity$MockitoMock$1085095743.id(Unknown Source)
at com.test.Test.<init>(Test.scala:23)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:442)
at org.scalatest.tools.Runner$.genSuiteConfig(Runner.scala:1422)
at org.scalatest.tools.Runner$.$anonfun$doRunRunRunDaDoRunRun$8(Runner.scala:1236)
此错误仅影响案例类和 2.X 版本中的 mockito。
是否有任何已知的解决方案来处理此问题?
更新:在高于 2.0.8-beta 的版本中出现问题
这是我
的测试类:
import org.mockito.Mockito._
import org.scalatest.mockito.MockitoSugar
import org.scalatest.FlatSpec
class StackOverflowTest extends FlatSpec with MockitoSugar {
"Bla" should
"fsg ll ll" in {
val entityMock = mock[Entity]
when(entityMock.id).thenReturn(0)
foo(entityMock)
}
def foo(entity: Entity) = {
entity.id == 0
}
}
trait HasId[T] {
def id: T
}
case class Entity(id: Long) extends HasId[Long]
这是我的 sbt 文件:
name := "scalaExperiments"
version := "0.1"
scalaVersion := "2.12.4"
libraryDependencies += "org.scalatest" %% "scalatest" % "3.0.4" % Test
libraryDependencies += "org.mockito" % "mockito-all" % "2.0.2-beta" % Test
成功编译和传递。