在 JUnit5 测试中加载了不正确的 SpringBoot 属性文件，@ActivateProfiles

Question

我尝试使用Spring配置文件名称模式测试具有不同配置文件的配置文件。

以下是 Spring 项目的结构：

src/main
java/foo/bar
config
RestClientConfig.java
ApiProperties.java
resources
application.yml
application-local.yml

应用程序.yml

api:
authentication-hash: fds456f4ds6f
rest-api-uri: https://example.org/api

application-local.yml

api:
authentication-hash: xxxxxxxxx
rest-api-uri: https://localhost:8081/api

ApiProperties.java

@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "boond")
@Data
public class BoondProperties {
@ToString.Exclude // confidentiel
private String authenticationHash;
private URI restApiUri;
}

休息模板配置

@Configuration
public class RestClientConfig {
private final ApiProperties apiProperties;
public RestClientConfig(apiProperties apiProperties) {
this.apiProperties = apiProperties;
}
@Bean
public RestTemplate restTemplate(RestTemplateBuilder builder) {
builder.defaultHeader("Authorization", "Basic " +
apiProperties.getAuthenticationHash());
builder.uriTemplateHandler(
new DefaultUriBuilderFactory(apiProperties.getRestApiUri().toString()));
return builder.build();
}
}

当我使用 Junit5 运行以下单元测试时，从application.yml加载属性而不是application-local.yml

@SpringBootTest
@ActiveProfiles("local")
class RestClientConfigTest {
@Autowired
RestClientConfig restClientConfig;
@Autowired
RestTemplateBuilder restTemplateBuilder;
@Test
void rest_client_should_be_able_to_contact_api() {
RestTemplate apiRestTemplate = restClientConfig.restTemplate(restTemplateBuilder);
ResponseEntity<String> dictionary = apiRestTemplate.getForEntity("/api/dictionary", String.class);
assertEquals("OK", dictionary);
}
}

Answer 1

根据文档，特定于配置文件的 yaml 配置以不同的方式完成。此处遵循的约定适用于.properties文件。

请参考共享文档