我正在编写一个代码来练习一些具有基础知识的链表示例,但是在voidadd方法的链表类中遇到了问题,当我在节点对象中传递"top"的Node变量时是什么意思? 它有助于它指向以前的数据吗? 我已经指出了涉及我问题的部分
public class Node
{
private int data;
private Node nextNode;
public Node(int dataP , Node nextNodeP)
{
data = dataP;nextNode = nextNodeP;
}
public int getData()
{
return data;
}
public Node getNextNode()
{
return nextNode;
}
public void setData(int newData) //to replace the value of some notes [12| ] --> [120| ]
{
data = newData;
}
public void setNext(Node newNextNode) // pointing to top ---> [120| ] ---> [last | null]
{
nextNode = newNextNode;
}
}
public class LinkedList {
private Node top;
private int size;
public LinkedList() {
top = null;
size = 0;
}
public int getSize() {
return size;
}
public void addNode(int newData) {
Node temp = new Node(newData, top); //question
top = temp; //points to the same
size++;
}
}
在自己的类中定义节点。这里有一个简单的例子:
public class LinkedList {
private Node first,last;
private int size ;
//adds node as last. not null safe
public void addNode(Node node) {
if(first == null) {
node.setParent(null);
first = node;
last = node;
}else {
node.setParent(last);
last = node;
}
size++;
}
public Node getFirst() {return first;}
public Node getLast() { return last; }
public int getSize() {return size;}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList();
list.addNode(new Node(0,null));
list.addNode(new Node(1,null));
list.addNode(new Node(2,null));
list.addNode(new Node(3,null));
Node node = list.getLast();
System.out.println("list has "+ list.size + " nodes:");
while(node != null) {
System.out.println(node);
node = node.getParent();
}
}
}
class Node{
private int data;
private Node parent;
Node(int nodeData, Node parent) {
data = nodeData;
this.parent = parent;
}
public int getData() { return data;}
public void setData(int data) { this.data = data; }
public Node getParent() {return parent; }
public void setParent(Node parent) {this.parent = parent;}
@Override
public String toString() {return "Node "+getData() +" parent:"+ getParent();}
}