由以下原因引起:org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.PluginApplication异常:无法应用插件 [id 'com.android.application']



Android Studio 3.6

build.gradle:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext.AA_VERSION = '4.4.0'
ext.kotlin_version = '1.2.21'
ext.BUTTER_KNIFE_VERSION = '8.8.1'
ext.GLIDE_VERSION = '4.2.0'
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.6.0-beta05'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}

In app/build.gradle

buildscript {
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
}
def keystoreProperties = new Properties()
keystoreProperties.load(new FileInputStream(rootProject.file("app/keystore.properties")))
android {
dataBinding {
enabled = true
}
// Configure only for each module that uses Java 8
// language features (either in its source code or
// through dependencies). E.g. lambda expressions.
compileOptions {
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
compileSdkVersion 29
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.myproject"
minSdkVersion 23
targetSdkVersion 29
versionCode 1
versionName "0.0.1"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
def anko_version = '0.10.4'
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:26.1.0'
implementation "com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:$GLIDE_VERSION"
implementation 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.0.0'
implementation "com.jakewharton:butterknife:$BUTTER_KNIFE_VERSION"
implementation 'com.journeyapps:zxing-android-embedded:3.5.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.8.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.3.0'
implementation "org.androidannotations:androidannotations-api:$AA_VERSION"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre8:$kotlin_version"
implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko:$anko_version"
annotationProcessor "com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:$BUTTER_KNIFE_VERSION"
annotationProcessor "org.androidannotations:androidannotations:$AA_VERSION"
implementation project(':common')
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.squareup.okhttp:mockwebserver:2.7.0'
}

但是从Android Studio启动时出现错误:

Caused by: org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.PluginApplicationException: Failed to apply plugin [id 'com.android.application']

但是当像这样从控制台启动时:

gradlew build

我收到另一个错误:

Build file 'D:devmobileTAgentappbuild.gradle' line: 7
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.
> Failed to apply plugin [id 'com.android.internal.version-check']
> Cannot parse project property android.enableD8='true ' of type 'class java.lang.String' as boolean. Expected 'true' or 'false'.

在这一行中:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.PluginApplicationException: 您通常会得到这个,因为您尝试使用的插件版本和所需的 Gradle 版本不匹配。

查看下面的链接以找到可以指导您的列表,它肯定解决了我的问题 https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/gradle-plugin

获得 Gradle 版本后,导航到 gradle-wrapper.properties 并编辑 distributionUrl。干杯

Gradle是一个构建工具,android gradle插件是一个插件。 他们的版本有一些关系:

https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/gradle-plugin#updating-gradle

当插件的版本太新而 gradle 的版本太旧时,就会出现这个问题。

一个解决方案: 打开根build.gradle文件,然后像这样更改android gradle插件的版本:

buildscript {
...
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.0.2'
...
}
}

如果这不起作用,请使该版本更小,直到某些版本正常工作。

最新更新