Android C2DM从服务器端发送额外内容

Question

如何使用c2dm从服务器端发送额外的内容，如userId或eventId，并在onMessage((函数中从我的Android应用程序获取？

这是服务器端函数 C# 上的发送消息

private static void SendMessage(string authTokenString, string registrationId, string message)
    {
        //Certeficate was not being accepted for the sercure call
        //ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback += new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(ValidateServerCertificate);
        HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(GoogleMessageUrl);
        request.Method = PostWebRequest;
        request.KeepAlive = false;
        NameValueCollection postFieldNameValue = new NameValueCollection();
        postFieldNameValue.Add(RegistrationIdParam, registrationId);
        postFieldNameValue.Add(CollapseKeyParam, "0");
        postFieldNameValue.Add(DelayWhileIdleParam, "0");
        postFieldNameValue.Add(DataPayloadParam, message);
        string postData = GetPostStringFrom(postFieldNameValue);
        byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
        request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8";
        request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
        request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.Authorization, "GoogleLogin auth=" + authTokenString);
        Stream dataStream = request.GetRequestStream();
        dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
        dataStream.Close();
        WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
        HttpStatusCode responseCode = ((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusCode;
        if (responseCode.Equals(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized) || responseCode.Equals(HttpStatusCode.Forbidden))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Unauthorized - need new token");
        }
        else if (!responseCode.Equals(HttpStatusCode.OK))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Response from web service not OK :");
            Console.WriteLine(((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusDescription);
        }
        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
        string responseLine = reader.ReadLine();
        reader.Close();
    }

Answer 1

在 c2dm 中，您可以从服务器在 data.<key> POST 字段中发送自己的数据，例如，您可以执行以下操作：

postFieldNameValue.Add("data.userid", theUserId);
postFieldNameValue.Add("data.eventid", theEventId);

确保您发送的字符串(theUserId 和 theEventId (是 URL 编码的。

Android 客户端可以使用以下命令获取onMessage(Context context, Intent intent)方法中的数据：

Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
String theUserId = extras.getString("userid");
String theEventId = extras.getString("eventid");

可以在本教程中找到更深入的解释