将视图链接到链接 Django

Question

我正在用Django制作一个简单的博客应用程序作为学习练习。我可以添加帖子，在首页上看到它们，所以到目前为止它正在工作。我遇到问题的地方是创建一个视图，在单独的页面上显示整个帖子。我想单击标题，然后转到具有标题和正文的 url/post/primary 键的页面。当我点击链接时，我得到一个只有基础.html的页面。不确定我在哪里遗漏了什么，这里有 urls.py、views.py 和帖子.html：

urls.py 从 django.conf.urls 导入模式， include， url

# Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin:
from django.contrib import admin
admin.autodiscover()
urlpatterns = patterns('blog.views',
    url(r'^$', 'frontpage'),
    url(r'^post/(d+)/$', 'post'),
)
urlpatterns += patterns('',
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
) 
from django.core.paginator import Paginator, InvalidPage, EmptyPage
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404, render_to_response
from blog.models import *

views.py

def frontpage(request):
    posts = Post.objects.all().order_by("-created")
    paginator = Paginator(posts, 5)
    page = request.GET.get('page', '1')
    try: 
        posts = paginator.page(page)
    except (InvalidPage, EmptyPage):
        posts = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
    return render_to_response("list.html", dict(posts=posts, user=request.user))
def post(request, pk):
    """Single Post"""
    post = Post.objects.get(pk = pk)
    d = dict(post=post, user=request.user)
    return render_to_response("post.html", d)

帖子.html

{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
    <div class ="main">
        <ul>
            {% for post in posts.object_list %}
                <div class = "title">{{ post.title }}</div>
                <ul>
                    <div class="time"> {{ post.created }}</div>
                    <div class ="body"> {{ post.body|linebreaks }}</div>
                </ul>
            {% endfor %}
        </ul>
    </div>
{% endblock %}

提前感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

我假设page.html实际上是您在 yoru 代码示例中post.html???您不再有帖子集合，而只有 1 个帖子

这需要从：（循环浏览您的帖子）

{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
    <div class ="main">
        <ul>
            {% for post in posts.object_list %}
                <div class = "title">{{ post.title }}</div>
                <ul>
                    <div class="time"> {{ post.created }}</div>
                    <div class ="body"> {{ post.body|linebreaks }}</div>
                </ul>
            {% endfor %}
        </ul>
    </div>
{% endblock %}

到类似的东西（只显示您的单个post）：

{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
    <div class ="main">
        {{ post.title }}
        {{ post.created }}
        {{ post.body }}      
    </div>
{% endblock %}

Answer 2

您必须更改 urls.py 才能转到网址/post/primary key的页面。

urlpatterns = patterns（'blog.views'，    url（r'^$'， 'frontpage'），    url（r'^post/（？P\d+）/$'， 'post'），)