从外部 URL 下载文件,并将文件直接传递给用户,而不将其保存在我的服务器上



>基本上我想从外部主机下载文件并将其直接传递给用户,而不必保存在服务器上,实际上,充当此文件的代理,以便请求始终来自我的服务器而不是用户。我是否应该模拟此请求:

GET / servername / filename.ext HTTP/1.1 (any large file) 
Host: namehost 
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv: 27.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/27.0 
Accept: text / html, application / xhtml + xml, application / xml; q = 0.9, * / * q = 0.8 
Accept-Language: en-us, en; q = 0.8, en-US; q = 0.5, en; q = 0.3 
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate 
Referer: sitename / ... 
Cookie: .... 
Connection: keep-alive 

我已经拥有必要的 cookie 和所有必要的标头,但我无法开始下载,我尝试在 Curl 中使用不同的脚本,但下载没有开始。

谁能帮我。

您希望从远程服务器获取文件并将其提供给用户。下面是获取和服务代理示例代码。我希望你知道文件名,URL,文件扩展名和MIME类型

<?php
function get_size($url) {
    $my_ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
    curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
    curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
    curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
    $r = curl_exec($my_ch);
    foreach(explode("n", $r) as $header) {
        if(strpos($header, 'Content-Length:') === 0) {
            return trim(substr($header,16));
        }
    }
    return '';
}
// Set operation params
$mime = filter_var($_GET['mime']);
$ext = str_replace(array('/', 'x-'), '', strstr($mime, '/'));
$url = base64_decode(filter_var($_GET['url']));
$name = urldecode($_GET['title']). '.' .$ext;
// Fetch and serve
if ($url)
{
$size=get_size($url);
// Generate the server headers
if (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'MSIE') !== FALSE)
{
header('Content-Type: "' . $mime . '"');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $name . '"');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Content-Length: '.$size);
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header('Pragma: public');
}
else
{
header('Content-Type: "' . $mime . '"');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $name . '"');
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header('Expires: 0');
header('Content-Length: '.$size);
header('Pragma: no-cache');
}
readfile($url);
exit;
}
// Not found
exit('File not found');
?>

用法:简单地将其保存为download.php并像

$encoded_url =  base64_encode($file_to_download_url);
$download_url = 'http://www.example.com/download.php?mime='.$mime.'&title='.$title.'&url='.$encoded_url;

它会像魅力一样工作!

您可以简单地将要下载的文件的 URI 放入超链接的值:

<a href="URI" target="_blank">Click to download</a>

如果你不希望他们点击任何东西,并立即下载文件,你可以使用 php header() 函数。请参阅此处的示例 1:http://uk.php.net/manual/en/function.header.php

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