MongoAlchemy StringField意外地被QueryField取代



我在使用MongoAlchemy时遇到了一个奇怪的bug。

我的Participant模型上有一个name = db.StringField()。大多数时候它工作得很好,但由于某种原因,该字段偶尔会被QueryField覆盖。如果我从模块重新加载我的Participant类,它可以正常工作一段时间,但随后再次中断。

下面是发生这种情况的终端会话:

In [99]: from webapp.models import *
In [100]: Participant.by_name('yaronTesting') # My own method, which filters by name
Out[100]: <Participant yaronTesting>
In [101]: Participant.query.all()
Out[101]: [<Participant name>, <Participant name>]
# What?
In [102]: Participant.query.all()[0]
Out[102]: <Participant name>
In [103]: Participant.query.all()[0].name
Out[103]: QueryField(name)
In [104]: from webapp.models import Participant
In [105]: Participant.query.all()
Out[105]: [<Participant yaronTesting>, <Participant tsviki>]
In [106]: Participant.query.all()[0].name
Out[106]: u'yaronTesting'

我是MongoDB的新手,对将其投入生产感到非常紧张-有人知道幕后可能发生了什么吗?

因此,作为对Jeff评论的回应,我有另一个会话,问题发生在查询之外:

In [168]: tsviki_old
Out[168]: <Participant name>
In [169]: tsviki_old.mongo_id
Out[169]: ObjectId('53f4f27a6c4dae23aba41419')
In [170]: tsviki_new = Participant.by_name('tsviki')
Out[170]: <Participant tsviki>
In [171]: tsviki_new.mongo_id
Out[171]: ObjectId('53f4f27a6c4dae23aba41419')
In [172]: tsviki_old.mongo_id
Out[172]: ObjectId('53f4f27a6c4dae23aba41419')
In [173]: tsviki_old
Out[173]: <Participant name>
In [174]: tsviki_new
Out[174]: <Participant tsviki>
In [175]: tsviki_old.name
Out[175]: QueryField(name)
In [176]: tsviki_new.name
Out[176]: u'tsviki'
In [179]: tsviki_old.created
Out[179]: QueryField(created)
In [180]: tsviki_old.modified
Out[180]: QueryField(modified)
In [181]: tsviki_old.sessions
Out[181]: QueryField(sessions)
# It happened again! To tsviki_new!
In [182]: tsviki_new.created
Out[182]: QueryField(created)
In [183]: tsviki_new
Out[183]: <Participant name>
In [184]: tsviki_new.name
Out[184]: QueryField(name)
In [185]: tsviki_new.mongo_id
Out[185]: ObjectId('53f4f27a6c4dae23aba41419')

我不记得在最后一个会话中做过任何其他事情,除了可能在某个时候保存了一个文件。似乎有一些与时间相关的因素——如果我离开解释器一会儿再回来,它通常会发生,但我不能确定是什么特定的行为导致了这个问题。

,供参考:

@classmethod
def by_name(cls, name):
    return Participant.query.filter({'name': name}).first()

最后,当我将name字段添加到__init__函数并尝试实例化一些对象(早期版本没有向init传递参数)时,会出现错误:

In [36]: Participant.query.all()
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-36-310f11265a76> in <module>()
----> 1 Participant.query.all()
/Users/kronosapiens/Dropbox/Documents/Development/code/environments/pm/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mongoalchemy/query.pyc in all(self)
    177     def all(self):
    178         ''' Return all of the results of a query in a list'''
--> 179         return [obj for obj in iter(self)]
    180 
    181     def distinct(self, key):
/Users/kronosapiens/Dropbox/Documents/Development/code/environments/pm/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mongoalchemy/query.pyc in next(self)
    410 
    411     def next(self):
--> 412         return self._next_internal()
    413     __next__ = next
    414 
/Users/kronosapiens/Dropbox/Documents/Development/code/environments/pm/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mongoalchemy/query.pyc in _next_internal(self)
    421             if obj:
    422                 return obj
--> 423             value = self.session._unwrap(self.type, value, fields=self.fields)
    424             if not isinstance(value, dict):
    425                 self.session.cache_write(value)
/Users/kronosapiens/Dropbox/Documents/Development/code/environments/pm/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mongoalchemy/session.pyc in _unwrap(self, type, obj, **kwargs)
    333     def _unwrap(self, type, obj, **kwargs):
    334         obj = type.transform_incoming(obj, session=self)
--> 335         return type.unwrap(obj, session=self, **kwargs)
    336 
    337     @property
/Users/kronosapiens/Dropbox/Documents/Development/code/environments/pm/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mongoalchemy/document.pyc in unwrap(cls, obj, fields, session)
    494         if fields is not None:
    495             params['retrieved_fields'] = fields
--> 496         obj = cls(loading_from_db=True, **params)
    497         obj._mark_clean()
    498         obj._session = session
/Users/kronosapiens/Dropbox/Documents/Development/code/jobs/paragon/webapp/webapp/models.py in __init__(self, name, **kwargs)
    319 
    320     def __init__(self, name, **kwargs):
--> 321         super(Participant, self).__init__(
    322             name=name,
    323             **kwargs)
TypeError: super(type, obj): obj must be an instance or subtype of type

MongoAlchemy作者在此。我不太熟悉flask集成,因为有人写了它,但这里必须发生的是all()返回一个 Participant的实例,而不是从数据库数据创建的实例

如果你能给出一个完整的可运行的例子,我可以给你更多的细节,但这就是我从你的问题中所能收集到的。

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