Jquery 滑动表单移动设备配置



我基于这个(http://tympanus.net/Tutorials/FancySlidingForm/)为我的网站构建了一个表单。它在我的电脑上运行良好,并在 responsinator.com 等网站上进行了必要的调整,使其能够响应平板电脑、智能手机等。但是,主要是在iPad和智能手机的水平部分,第二个,第三个和下一个选项卡的标签和输入完全侧向,不居中且不在屏幕外。

我在这里读到了一些关于Jquery Mobile的东西。我没有使用任何一个,只是这个:

<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script>

我应该吗?甚至jquery Mobile都不能解决我的问题吗?

谢谢!

执行滑动部分的 Jquery 函数:

$(function() {
/*
number of fieldsets
*/
var fieldsetCount = $('#formElem').children().length;
/*
current position of fieldset / navigation link
*/
var current     = 1;
/*
sum and save the widths of each one of the fieldsets
set the final sum as the total width of the steps element
*/
var stepsWidth  = 0;
var widths      = new Array();
$('#steps .step').each(function(i){
    var $step       = $(this);
    widths[i]       = stepsWidth;
    stepsWidth      += $step.width();
});
$('#steps').width(stepsWidth);
/*
to avoid problems in IE, focus the first input of the form
*/
$('#formElem').children(':first').find(':input:first').focus(); 
/*
show the navigation bar
*/
$('#navigation_form').show();
/*
when clicking on a navigation link 
the form slides to the corresponding fieldset
*/
$('#navigation_form a').bind('click',function(e){
    var $this   = $(this);
    var prev    = current;
    $this.closest('ul').find('li').removeClass('selected');
    $this.parent().addClass('selected');
    /*
    we store the position of the link
    in the current variable 
    */
    current = $this.parent().index() + 1;
    /*
    animate / slide to the next or to the corresponding
    fieldset. The order of the links in the navigation
    is the order of the fieldsets.
    Also, after sliding, we trigger the focus on the first 
    input element of the new fieldset
    If we clicked on the last link (confirmation), then we validate
    all the fieldsets, otherwise we validate the previous one
    before the form slided
    */
    $('#steps').stop().animate({
        marginLeft: '-' + widths[current-1] + 'px'
    },500,function(){
        if(current == fieldsetCount)
            validateSteps();
        else
            validateStep(prev);
        $('#formElem').children(':nth-child('+ parseInt(current) +')').find(':input:first').focus();    
    });
    e.preventDefault();
});
/*
clicking on the tab (on the last input of each fieldset), makes the form
slide to the next step
*/

$('#formElem > fieldset').each(function(){
    var $fieldset = $(this);
    $fieldset.children(':last').find(':input').keydown(function(e){
        if (e.which == 9){
            $('#navigation_form li:nth-child(' + (parseInt(current)+1) + ') a').click();
            /* force the blur for validation */
            $(this).blur();
            e.preventDefault();
        }
    });
});
/*
validates errors on all the fieldsets
records if the Form has errors in $('#formElem').data()
*/
function validateSteps(){
    var FormErrors = false;
    for(var i = 1; i < fieldsetCount; ++i){
        var error = validateStep(i);
        if(error == -1)
            FormErrors = true;
    }
    $('#formElem').data('errors',FormErrors);   
}

/*
validates one fieldset
and returns -1 if errors found, or 1 if not
*/
function validateStep(step){
    if(step == fieldsetCount) return;
    var error = 1;
    var hasError = false;
    $('#formElem').children(':nth-child('+ parseInt(step) +')').find(':input:not(button)').each(function(){
        var $this       = $(this);
        var valueLength = jQuery.trim($this.val()).length;
    if(($this.attr('id')!='info_adicional') && ($this.attr('id')!='curriculum_vitae')) {
        if(valueLength == ''){
            hasError = true;
            //$this.css('background-color','#FFEDEF');
        }
    }
        //else
            //$this.css('background-color','#A8FC9C');  /* Campo preenchido */
    });
    var $link = $('#navigation_form li:nth-child(' + parseInt(step) + ') a');
    $link.parent().find('.error,.checked').remove();
    var valclass = 'checked';
    if(hasError){
        error = -1;
        valclass = 'error';
    }
    $('<span class="'+valclass+'"></span>').insertAfter($link);
    return error;
}
我认为

你应该将js用于移动设备

http://jquerymobile.com/download/

如果唯一的问题是标签被定位,您可能需要使用 CSS 媒体查询来调整每个设备的 CSS。

有很多艺术可以让CSS在桌面和移动浏览器上看起来都不错:)

您可能还需要检查以下链接:

  1. http://developer.android.com/guide/webapps/targeting.html
  2. http://www.metaltoad.com/sites/default/files/Responsive-Widths_0.png
  3. http://coding.smashingmagazine.com/2011/06/30/designing-for-android/

PS:jQuery Mobile使用自己的(相当复杂的)CSS和JavaScript,这是为移动使用量身定制的。它不是自定义CSS的直接替代品

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