使用 mvn 干净安装命令从命令提示符运行时出现上述错误。
在类路径中找不到类：com.test.selenium.TestHello [错误] org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException：分叉进程中存在错误
完整的堆栈跟踪：
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Started by user unknown or anonymous
Building in workspace /Users/i339884/.jenkins/jobs/TestMaven/workspace
> git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
> git config remote.origin.url https://github.com/sreekumarthesun/selenium # timeout=10
Fetching upstream changes from https://github.com/sreekumarthesun/selenium
> git --version # timeout=10
> git fetch --tags --progress https://github.com/sreekumarthesun/selenium +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
> git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/master^{commit} # timeout=10
> git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/origin/master^{commit} # timeout=10
Checking out Revision d0cde4d90c2accf2574411d0d46d5dd1ba0d6e07 (refs/remotes/origin/master)
> git config core.sparsecheckout # timeout=10
> git checkout -f d0cde4d90c2accf2574411d0d46d5dd1ba0d6e07
Commit message: "first checkin"
> git rev-list --no-walk d0cde4d90c2accf2574411d0d46d5dd1ba0d6e07 # timeout=10
Parsing POMs
Established TCP socket on 59031
[com.ariba.selenium] $ /ariba/s6053/ariba/3rdParty/jdk/Darwin/1.8.0/bin/java -cp /Users/i339884/.jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven35-agent-1.12-alpha-1.jar:/Users/i339884/Desktop/selenium/Selenium/softwares/apache-maven-3.5.2/boot/plexus-classworlds-2.5.2.jar:/Users/i339884/Desktop/selenium/Selenium/softwares/apache-maven-3.5.2/conf/logging jenkins.maven3.agent.Maven35Main /Users/i339884/Desktop/selenium/Selenium/softwares/apache-maven-3.5.2 /Users/i339884/.jenkins/war/WEB-INF/lib/remoting-3.20.jar /Users/i339884/.jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven35-interceptor-1.12-alpha-1.jar /Users/i339884/.jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-interceptor-commons-1.12-alpha-1.jar 59031
<===[JENKINS REMOTING CAPACITY]===>channel started
Executing Maven: -B -f /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/pom.xml clean install
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[WARNING]
[WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for com.ariba.selenium:com.ariba.selenium:jar:1.0.0
[WARNING] 'build.plugins.plugin.version' for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin is missing. @ line 40, column 12
[WARNING]
[WARNING] It is highly recommended to fix these problems because they threaten the stability of your build.
[WARNING]
[WARNING] For this reason, future Maven versions might no longer support building such malformed projects.
[WARNING]
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building com.ariba.selenium 1.0.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[INFO] Deleting /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/src/main/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/src/test/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.21.0:test (default-test) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running TestSuite
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[ERROR] There are test failures.
Please refer to /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.
Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date]-jvmRun[N].dump, [date].dumpstream and [date]-jvmRun[N].dumpstream.
There was an error in the forked process
Cannot find class in classpath: com.test.selenium.TestHello
org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooterForkException: There was an error in the forked process
Cannot find class in classpath: com.test.selenium.TestHello
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:658)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.fork(ForkStarter.java:533)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:278)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.booterclient.ForkStarter.run(ForkStarter.java:244)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeProvider(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:1149)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:978)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:854)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:154)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:146)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:309)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:194)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:107)
at org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.launcher.Maven35Launcher.main(Maven35Launcher.java:130)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
at jenkins.maven3.agent.Maven35Main.launch(Maven35Main.java:176)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call(Maven3Builder.java:139)
at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call(Maven3Builder.java:70)
at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:212)
at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:54)
at hudson.remoting.Request$2.run(Request.java:369)
at hudson.remoting.InterceptingExecutorService$1.call(InterceptingExecutorService.java:72)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
[JENKINS] Recording test results
[WARNING] Attempt to (de-)serialize anonymous class hudson.maven.reporters.BuildInfoRecorder$1; see: https://jenkins.io/redirect/serialization-of-anonymous-classes/
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[WARNING] JAR will be empty - no content was marked for inclusion!
[INFO] Building jar: /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/target/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ com.ariba.selenium ---
[INFO] Installing /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/target/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.jar to /Users/i339884/.m2/repository/com/ariba/selenium/com.ariba.selenium/1.0.0/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.jar
[INFO] Installing /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/pom.xml to /Users/i339884/.m2/repository/com/ariba/selenium/com.ariba.selenium/1.0.0/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.pom
[WARNING] Attempt to (de-)serialize anonymous class hudson.maven.reporters.MavenArtifactArchiver$2; see: https://jenkins.io/redirect/serialization-of-anonymous-classes/
[WARNING] Attempt to (de-)serialize anonymous class hudson.maven.reporters.MavenFingerprinter$1; see: https://jenkins.io/redirect/serialization-of-anonymous-classes/
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.305 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-05-12T10:56:23+05:30
[INFO] Final Memory: 17M/265M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[JENKINS] Archiving /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/pom.xml to com.ariba.selenium/com.ariba.selenium/1.0.0/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.pom
[JENKINS] Archiving /Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/target/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.jar to com.ariba.selenium/com.ariba.selenium/1.0.0/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.jar
/Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/pom.xml is not inside /Users/i339884/.jenkins/jobs/TestMaven/workspace/Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/; will archive in a separate pass
/Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/target/com.ariba.selenium-1.0.0.jar is not inside /Users/i339884/.jenkins/jobs/TestMaven/workspace/Users/i339884/Documents/maven/com.ariba.selenium/; will archive in a separate pass
channel stopped
[htmlpublisher] Archiving HTML reports...
[htmlpublisher] Archiving at PROJECT level /Users/i339884/.jenkins/jobs/TestMaven/workspace to /Users/i339884/.jenkins/jobs/TestMaven/htmlreports/Extent_20Html_20Report
TestNG Reports Processing: START
Looking for TestNG results report in workspace using pattern: **/testng-results.xml
testng-results.xml was last modified before this build started. Ignoring it.
Saving reports...
Found matching files but did not find any TestNG results.
Finished: SUCCESS
Help us localize this page Page generated: 14-May-2018 11:30:34 ISTREST APIJenkins ver. 2.121
从命令版本运行 maven 项目时出现此错误。 我怀疑从Maven运行时java类文件未正确生成
我在 Jenkins 上运行测试时遇到了类似的问题。在我的本地，所有测试都运行良好，但 Jenkins 给了我这个错误，因为所有插件和依赖项都必须在我的公司防火墙后面手动安装。
最初我只使用Maven Surefire插件3.0.0-M3，这给了我错误。然后我不得不添加一个依赖项"surefire-testng">版本3.0.0-M3并解决了它。