$sql = "SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 100";
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement('<xml/>');
$result = $conn->query($sql);
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
while ($row = $result->fetch_array()) {
$users = $xml->addChild('users');
$users->addChild('Id',$row['sno']);
$users->addChild('lat',$row['lat']);
$users->addChild('long',$row['lng']);
$users->addChild('address',$row['address']);
}
$conn->close();
//Create the XML file
$fp = fopen("users100r.xml","wb");
//Write the XML nodes
fwrite($fp,$xml->asXML());
fclose($fp);
echo $xml->saveXML();
?>
我想使用上面的代码创建一个XML文件,但问题是它没有生成我实际需要的所需结构。
我需要一个具有以下结构的 XML 文件。如何生成它?
<users>
<point id="1" lat="24.24707031" lng="68.16540527" address="Pakistan"/>
<point id="2" lat="34.24707031" lng="63.16540527" address="Lahore"/>
<point id="3" lat="28.24707031" lng="55.16540527" address="Karachi"/>
</users>
如果你想users
作为根元素,你必须以这种方式创建 SimpleXMLElement。在循环中添加point
元素并设置属性。
$rows = [
['id' => 1],
['id' => 2]
];
$users = new SimpleXMLElement('<users/>');
foreach ($rows as $row) {
$point = $users->addChild('point');
$point['id'] = $row['id'];
}
echo $users->asXml();
输出:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<users><point id="1"/><point id="2"/></users>
如果你想要/需要更多的控制,你必须切换到DOM。
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$users = $dom->appendChild($dom->createElement('users'));
foreach ($rows as $row) {
$point = $users->appendChild($dom->createElement('point'));
$point->setAttribute('id', $row['id']);
}
echo $dom->saveXml();
或者XMLWriter,它更适合大文件。
$xml = new XMLWriter();
$xml->openURI('php://output');
$xml->startDocument();
$xml->startElement('users');
foreach ($rows as $row) {
$xml->startElement('point');
$xml->writeAttribute('id', $row['id']);
$xml->endElement();
}
$xml->endElement();
$xml->endDocument();