我正在尝试使用presto sql从下面的示例数据中计算列的累积总和。
Date | T | S
1/2/19 | 2 | 5
2/1/19 | 5 | 1
3/1/19 | 1 | 1
我想获得
Date | T | S | cum_T | cum_S
1/2/19 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 5
2/1/19 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 6
3/1/19 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 7
但是,当我使用presto sql运行以下查询时,我会收到一条意外的错误消息,告诉我按查询的部分将T列T和S放入组中。
这是期望的吗?当我从查询中删除组时,它不会运行而不会出错,但会产生重复的日期行。
select
date_trunc('day',tb1.date),
sum(tb1.S) over (partition by date_trunc('day',tb1.date) order by date_trunc('day',tb1.date) rows unbounded preceding ) as cum_S,
sum(tb1.T) over (partition by date_trunc('day',tb1.date) order by date_trunc('day',tb1.date) rows unbounded preceding) as cum_T
from esi_dpd_bi_esds_prst.points_tb1_use_dedup_18months_vw tb1
where
tb1.reason_id not in (45,264,418,983,990,997,999,1574)
and tb1.group_id not in (22)
and tb1.point_status not in (3)
and tb1.date between cast(DATE '2019-01-01' as date) and cast( DATE '2019-01-03' as date)
group by
1
order by date_trunc('day',tb1.date) desc
错误看起来像这样:
Error: line 3:1: '"sum"(tb1.S) OVER (PARTITION BY "date_trunc"('day', tb1.tb1) ORDER BY "date_trunc"('day', tb1.tb1) ASC ROWS UNBOUNDED PRECEDING)' must be an aggregate expression or appear in GROUP BY clause.
您有一个聚合查询,并且要将聚合与窗口函数混合。正确的语法是:
select date_trunc('day', tb1.date),
sum(tbl1.S) as S,
sum(tbl1.T) as T,
sum(sum(tb1.S)) over (order by date_trunc('day', tb1.date) rows unbounded preceding ) as cum_S,
sum(sum(tb1.T)) over (order by date_trunc('day', tb1.date) rows unbounded preceding) as cum_T
from esi_dpd_bi_esds_prst.points_tb1_use_dedup_18months_vw tb1
where tb1.reason_id not in (45, 264, 418, 983, 990, 997, 999, 1574) and
tb1.group_id not in (22) and
tb1.point_status not in (3) and
tb1.date between cast(DATE '2019-01-01' as date) and cast( DATE '2019-01-03' as date)
group by 1
order by date_trunc('day', tb1.date) desc ;
也就是说,窗口函数在之后运行 需要处理聚合值。