ant -f build.xml: exec returned: 2 with phpunit?



我将按照本指南将PHP项目与Jenkins集成。

这是我build.xml文件

这是来自运行ant -f build.xml时的输出:

phpunit:
     [exec] PHPUnit 3.6.10 by Sebastian Bergmann.
     [exec] Usage: phpunit [switches] UnitTest [UnitTest.php]
     [exec] phpunit [switches] <directory>
     [exec] --log-junit <file> Log test execution in JUnit XML format to file.
     [exec] --log-tap <file> Log test execution in TAP format to file.
     [exec] --log-json <file> Log test execution in JSON format.
     [exec] --coverage-clover <file> Generate code coverage report in Clover XML format.
     [exec] --coverage-html <dir> Generate code coverage report in HTML format.
     [exec] --coverage-php <file> Serialize PHP_CodeCoverage object to file.
     [exec] --coverage-text=<file> Generate code coverage report in text format.
     [exec] Default to writing to the standard output
     [exec] ...

.

第 132 行周围的配置片段:

 <target name="phpunit" description="Run unit tests with PHPUnit">
  <exec executable="phpunit" failonerror="true"/>
 </target>

phpunit/PHPUnit 已安装:

pear list -c phpunit
Installed packages, channel pear.phpunit.de:
============================================
Package            Version State
File_Iterator      1.3.1   stable
PHPUnit            3.6.10  stable
PHPUnit_MockObject 1.1.1   stable
PHP_CodeBrowser    1.0.2   stable
PHP_CodeCoverage   1.1.2   stable
PHP_Invoker        1.1.0   stable
PHP_Timer          1.0.2   stable
PHP_TokenStream    1.1.3   stable
Text_Template      1.1.1   stable
phpcpd             1.3.5   stable
phploc             1.6.4   stable

回复 @oers 周四 5 月 3 日 20:31:50 ICT 2012:

我已经将构建.xml文件编辑为如下所示的内容:

 <target name="phpunit" description="Run unit tests with PHPUnit">
  <exec executable="phpunit" failonerror="true"/>
    <arg line="--log-junit ${basedir}/build/logs/phpunit.xml serving" />
 </target>

但没有任何变化。

我已经将构建.xml文件编辑为如下所示的内容:

您的构建.xml树结构中存在错误。

--- build.xml
+++ build.xml.new
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <target name="phpunit" description="Run unit tests with PHPUnit">
-  <exec executable="phpunit" failonerror="true"/>
+  <exec executable="phpunit" failonerror="true">
     <arg line="--log-junit ${basedir}/build/logs/phpunit.xml serving" />
+  </exec>
  </target>

从输出(用法:...)中可以看出,phpunit需要一些参数才能正确执行。 <exec executable="phpunit" failonerror="true"/>只会打印phpunit和退出的帮助(例如直接从命令行调用phpunit)。

在 phpunit 的官方指南中,你被告知像这样运行 phpunit:

 <target name="phpunit">
  <exec dir="${basedir}" executable="phpunit" failonerror="true">
   <arg line="--log-xml ${basedir}/build/logs/phpunit.xml MoneyTest" />
  </exec>
 </target>

就我而言,我遇到了这个问题,因为我设置了一个错误 BaseDir,基本目录应设置为与项目路径相同或与 phpunit.xml.dist 相同的路径。

无论如何,您也可以在构建中指定phpunit配置文件路径.xml像这样

<target name="phpunit">
   <exec dir="${basedir}" executable="phpunit" failonerror="true">
       <arg line="-c /your/path/to/phpunit.xml.dist" />
       <arg line="--log-xml ${basedir}/build/logs/phpunit.xml MoneyTest" />
  </exec>
</target>

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