>=== Java 控制台日志 ===
JBWEB000236: Servlet.service() for servlet default threw exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: JBWEB000034: Cannot upgrade from HTTP/1.1 without IO events
=== 网页代码 ===
<body>
<div>
<div id="connect-container">
<div>
<fieldset>
<legend>Connect or disconnect using WebSocket :</legend>
<input type="button" id="connect" onclick="connect();"
value="Open Connection" /> <input type="button" id="disconnect"
onclick="disconnect();" value="Close Connection" />
</fieldset>
</div>
<div>
<fieldset>
<legend>Type your name below. then click the `Say Hello`
button :</legend>
<input id="name" type="text" size="40" style="width: 40%" /> <input
type="button" id="sayHello" onclick="sendMessage();"
value="Say Hello" disabled="disabled" />
</fieldset>
</div>
<div>
Current WebSocket Connection Status:
<output id="currentstatus" class="message">Closed</output>
</div>
<div>
<output id="hellomessage" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
=== Javascript Code ===
var websocket = null;
function connect() {
var wsURI = "ws://localhost:8380/websockets-server/helloName";
websocket = new WebSocket(wsURI);
websocket.onopen = function() {
displayStatus('Open');
document.getElementById('sayHello').disabled = false;
displayMessage('Connection is now open. Type a name and click Say Hello to send a message.');
};
websocket.onmessage = function(event) {
// log the event
displayMessage('The response was received! ' + event.data,
'success');
};
websocket.onerror = function(event) {
// log the event
displayMessage('Error! ' + event.data, 'error');
};
websocket.onclose = function() {
displayStatus('Closed');
displayMessage('The connection was closed or timed out. Please click the Open Connection button to reconnect.');
document.getElementById('sayHello').disabled = true;
};
}
function disconnect() {
if (websocket !== null) {
websocket.close();
websocket = null;
}
message.setAttribute("class", "message");
message.value = 'WebSocket closed.';
// log the event
}
function sendMessage() {
if (websocket !== null) {
var content = document.getElementById('name').value;
websocket.send(content);
} else {
displayMessage(
'WebSocket connection is not established. Please click the Open Connection button.',
'error');
}
}
function displayMessage(data, style) {
var message = document.getElementById('hellomessage');
message.setAttribute("class", style);
message.value = data;
}
function displayStatus(status) {
var currentStatus = document.getElementById('currentstatus');
currentStatus.value = status;
}
=== Java 类代码 ===
package org.jboss.as.quickstarts.websocket_hello;
import javax.websocket.CloseReason;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
@ServerEndpoint("/helloName")
public class HelloName {
@OnMessage
public String sayHello(String name) {
System.out.println("Say hello to '" + name + "'");
return ("Hello" + name);
}
@OnOpen
public void helloOnOpen(Session session) {
System.out.println("WebSocket opened: " + session.getId());
}
@OnClose
public void helloOnClose(CloseReason reason) {
System.out.println("Closing a WebSocket due to " + reason.getReasonPhrase());
}
}
库和 XML 文件
WEB-INF/lib/jboss-websocket-api_1.0_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar
WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml
jboss-web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-web>
<enable-websockets>true</enable-websockets>
</jboss-web>
浏览器:网络> WS>标头
=== 一般 ===
Request URL:ws://localhost:8380/websockets-server/helloName
Request Method:GET
Status Code:500 Internal Server Error
=== 请求标头 ===
Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate, sdch, br
Accept-Language:th-TH,th;q=0.8,en;q=0.6
Cache-Control:no-cache
Connection:Upgrade
Cookie:JSESSIONID=b+Xfkitt-KYWiRl99vmbubUN
Host:localhost:8380
Origin:http://localhost:8380
Pragma:no-cache
Sec-WebSocket-Extensions:permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits
Sec-WebSocket-Key:NH/fCYRMJge2+3WGz9gcLg==
Sec-WebSocket-Version:13
Upgrade:websocket
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.87 Safari/537.36
=== 响应标头 ===
Connection:close
Content-Length:1885
Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8
Date:Mon, 30 Jan 2017 08:54:00 GMT
Server:Apache-Coyote/1.1
=== 标签框 ===
(Opcode -1)
你忘了将HTTP连接器配置为使用NIO。这是使用网络套接字所必需的。
引用自 JBoss EAP 文档 - 创建一个 websocket 应用程序
在服务器配置文件的 Web 子系统中配置 http 以使用 NIO2 协议。
...
<connector name="http" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol" scheme="http" socket-binding="http"/>
谢谢:@SubOptimal
我用这种方式解决了。
此文件:服务器> XML 配置>独立的.xml
添加线条。
<subsystem xmlns="urn:jboss:domain:web:2.1" default-virtual-server="default-host" native="false">
<connector name="http" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol" scheme="http" socket-binding="http"/>
<virtual-server name="default-host" enable-welcome-root="true">
<alias name="websockets-server"/>
</virtual-server>
</subsystem>