我正在尝试完成以下教程：http://www.bradoncode.com/tutorials/mean-stack-tutorial-part-1-setup/教我自己平均堆栈开发。据我所知，所有软件包似乎都已正确安装。
当我运行"sudo yo mean js"时，我会收到 500 多行错误和警告（比我在这里的帖子还要多）。以下是前一百个左右，希望有人能看到模式并为我指出正确的方向。
不确定这是否相关，但"sudo yo meanjs"可能需要大约 10 到 15 分钟才能返回这些错误。
提前非常感谢！
Error: Command failed: /bin/sh -c cd mean && npm install
npm WARN deprecated phantomjs@2.1.3: Package renamed to phantomjs-prebuilt. Please update 'phantomjs' package references to 'phantomjs-prebuilt'
npm WARN deprecated lodash@0.9.2: Grunt needs your help! See https://github.com/gruntjs/grunt/issues/1403.
npm WARN deprecated graceful-fs@1.2.3: graceful-fs version 3 and before will fail on newer node releases. Please update to graceful-fs@^4.0.0 as soon as possible.
npm WARN deprecated graceful-fs@2.0.3: graceful-fs version 3 and before will fail on newer node releases. Please update to graceful-fs@^4.0.0 as soon as possible.
npm WARN deprecated graceful-fs@3.0.8: graceful-fs version 3 and before will fail on newer node releases. Please update to graceful-fs@^4.0.0 as soon as possible.
npm WARN deprecated lodash@1.0.2: lodash@<3.0.0 is no longer maintained. Upgrade to lodash@^4.0.0.
npm WARN deprecated npmconf@2.1.2: this package has been reintegrated into npm and is now out of date with respect to npm
npm WARN prefer global jshint@2.8.0 should be installed with -g
npm WARN prefer global nodemon@1.9.0 should be installed with -g
npm WARN prefer global node-gyp@3.3.0 should be installed with -g
npm WARN prefer global node-inspector@0.10.2 should be installed with -g
In file included from ../src/bufferutil.cc:16:
../../nan/nan.h:261:25: error: redefinition of '_NanEnsureLocal'
NAN_INLINE v8::Local<T> _NanEnsureLocal(v8::Local<T> val) {
^
../../nan/nan.h:256:25: note: previous definition is here
NAN_INLINE v8::Local<T> _NanEnsureLocal(v8::Handle<T> val) {
^
../../nan/nan.h:661:13: error: no member named 'smalloc' in namespace 'node'
, node::smalloc::FreeCallback callback
~~~~~~^
../../nan/nan.h:672:12: error: no matching function for call to 'New'
return node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:31:40: note: candidate function not viable: no known conversion from 'uint32_t' (aka 'unsigned int') to 'enum encoding' for 3rd argument
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:43:40: note: candidate function not viable: 2nd argument ('const char *') would lose const qualifier
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:28:40: note: candidate function not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 3 were provided
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate, size_t length);
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:36:40: note: candidate function not viable: requires 5 arguments, but 3 were provided
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
^
In file included from ../src/bufferutil.cc:16:
../../nan/nan.h:676:12: error: no viable conversion from 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>' to 'v8::Local<v8::Object>'
return node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:210:7: note: candidate constructor (the implicit copy constructor) not viable: no known conversion from 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>' to 'const v8::Local<v8::Object> &' for 1st argument
class Local {
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:210:7: note: candidate constructor (the implicit move constructor) not viable: no known conversion from 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>' to 'v8::Local<v8::Object> &&' for 1st argument
class Local {
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:214:13: note: candidate template ignored: could not match 'Local' against 'MaybeLocal'
V8_INLINE Local(Local<S> that)
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:326:13: note: candidate template ignored: could not match 'S *' against 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>'
V8_INLINE Local(S* that)
^
In file included from ../src/bufferutil.cc:16:
../../nan/nan.h:683:26: error: no member named 'Use' in namespace 'node::Buffer'
return node::Buffer::Use(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, size);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
In file included from ../src/bufferutil.cc:7:
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:221:5: error: assigning to 'v8::Primitive *volatile' from incompatible type 'v8::Value *'
TYPE_CHECK(T, S);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:180:37: note: expanded from macro 'TYPE_CHECK'
*(static_cast<T* volatile*>(0)) = static_cast<S*>(0);
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../nan/nan.h:414:12: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'v8::Local<v8::Primitive>::Local<v8::Value>' requested here
return NanEscapeScope(NanNew(v8::Undefined(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent())));
^
../../nan/nan.h:398:30: note: expanded from macro 'NanEscapeScope'
# define NanEscapeScope(val) scope.Escape(_NanEnsureLocal(val))
^
In file included from ../src/bufferutil.cc:7:
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:221:5: error: assigning to 'v8::Boolean *volatile' from incompatible type 'v8::Value *'
TYPE_CHECK(T, S);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:180:37: note: expanded from macro 'TYPE_CHECK'
*(static_cast<T* volatile*>(0)) = static_cast<S*>(0);
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../nan/nan.h:424:12: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'v8::Local<v8::Boolean>::Local<v8::Value>' requested here
return NanEscapeScope(NanNew(v8::True(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent())));
^
../../nan/nan.h:398:30: note: expanded from macro 'NanEscapeScope'
# define NanEscapeScope(val) scope.Escape(_NanEnsureLocal(val))
^
In file included from ../src/bufferutil.cc:7:
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:221:5: error: assigning to 'v8::Function *volatile' from incompatible type 'v8::Value *'
TYPE_CHECK(T, S);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:180:37: note: expanded from macro 'TYPE_CHECK'
*(static_cast<T* volatile*>(0)) = static_cast<S*>(0);
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../nan/nan.h:1514:12: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'v8::Local<v8::Function>::Local<v8::Value>' requested here
return NanEscapeScope(NanNew(handle)->Get(kCallbackIndex)
^
../../nan/nan.h:398:30: note: expanded from macro 'NanEscapeScope'
# define NanEscapeScope(val) scope.Escape(_NanEnsureLocal(val))
^
In file included from ../src/bufferutil.cc:7:
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:221:5: error: assigning to 'v8::Object *volatile' from incompatible type 'v8::Value *'
TYPE_CHECK(T, S);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:180:37: note: expanded from macro 'TYPE_CHECK'
*(static_cast<T* volatile*>(0)) = static_cast<S*>(0);
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../nan/nan.h:1632:12: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'v8::Local<v8::Object>::Local<v8::Value>' requested here
return NanEscapeScope(handle->Get(NanNew(key)).As<v8::Object>());
^
../../nan/nan.h:398:30: note: expanded from macro 'NanEscapeScope'
# define NanEscapeScope(val) scope.Escape(_NanEnsureLocal(val))
^
9 errors generated.
make: *** [Release/obj.target/bufferutil/src/bufferutil.o] Error 1
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:276:23)
gyp ERR! stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 14.5.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/christopherward/MeanStackTutorial/NorthwindNode/mean/node_modules/bufferutil
gyp ERR! node -v v4.3.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.2.1
gyp ERR! not ok
npm WARN install:bufferutil@1.1.0 bufferutil@1.1.0 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm WARN install:bufferutil@1.1.0 Exit status 1
./Release/.deps/Release/obj.target/bufferutil/src/bufferutil.o.d.raw { dev: 16777218,
mode: 33188,
nlink: 1,
uid: 501,
gid: 20,
rdev: 0,
blksize: 4096,
ino: 19122429,
size: 1318,
blocks: 8,
atime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:42 GMT-0800 (PST),
mtime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:42 GMT-0800 (PST),
ctime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:42 GMT-0800 (PST),
birthtime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:42 GMT-0800 (PST) }
./Release/.deps/Release/obj.target/validation/src/validation.o.d.raw { dev: 16777218,
mode: 33188,
nlink: 1,
uid: 501,
gid: 20,
rdev: 0,
blksize: 4096,
ino: 19122463,
size: 1318,
blocks: 8,
atime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:51 GMT-0800 (PST),
mtime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:51 GMT-0800 (PST),
ctime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:51 GMT-0800 (PST),
birthtime: Tue Feb 23 2016 12:32:51 GMT-0800 (PST) }
In file included from ../src/validation.cc:15:
../../nan/nan.h:261:25: error: redefinition of '_NanEnsureLocal'
NAN_INLINE v8::Local<T> _NanEnsureLocal(v8::Local<T> val) {
^
../../nan/nan.h:256:25: note: previous definition is here
NAN_INLINE v8::Local<T> _NanEnsureLocal(v8::Handle<T> val) {
^
../../nan/nan.h:661:13: error: no member named 'smalloc' in namespace 'node'
, node::smalloc::FreeCallback callback
~~~~~~^
../../nan/nan.h:672:12: error: no matching function for call to 'New'
return node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:31:40: note: candidate function not viable: no known conversion from 'uint32_t' (aka 'unsigned int') to 'enum encoding' for 3rd argument
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:43:40: note: candidate function not viable: 2nd argument ('const char *') would lose const qualifier
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:28:40: note: candidate function not viable: requires 2 arguments, but 3 were provided
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate, size_t length);
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:36:40: note: candidate function not viable: requires 5 arguments, but 3 were provided
NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
^
In file included from ../src/validation.cc:15:
../../nan/nan.h:676:12: error: no viable conversion from 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>' to 'v8::Local<v8::Object>'
return node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:210:7: note: candidate constructor (the implicit copy constructor) not viable: no known conversion from 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>' to 'const v8::Local<v8::Object> &' for 1st argument
class Local {
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:210:7: note: candidate constructor (the implicit move constructor) not viable: no known conversion from 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>' to 'v8::Local<v8::Object> &&' for 1st argument
class Local {
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:214:13: note: candidate template ignored: could not match 'Local' against 'MaybeLocal'
V8_INLINE Local(Local<S> that)
^
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:326:13: note: candidate template ignored: could not match 'S *' against 'v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>'
V8_INLINE Local(S* that)
^
In file included from ../src/validation.cc:15:
../../nan/nan.h:683:26: error: no member named 'Use' in namespace 'node::Buffer'
return node::Buffer::Use(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, size);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
In file included from ../src/validation.cc:7:
/Users/christopherward/.node-gyp/4.3.1/include/node/v8.h:221:5: error: assigning to 'v8::Primitive *volatile' from incompatible type 'v8::Value *'
TYPE_CHECK(T, S);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
generator-meanjs 目前仅与较低版本的 Node （0.12.10） 和 NPM 兼容。
要解决这个问题，你必须降级你的节点，npm和meanjs生成器版本。在最新版本的generator-meanjs中没有实现子生成器，例如CRUD或垂直模块。
如果您安装了最新版本的节点 - 那么您最终会遇到大量错误。如果你真的想使用平均js生成器，我建议你降级你的节点版本。（我更喜欢 nvm - 节点版本管理器）。
检查您的生成器版本 - npm view generatormeanjs versions并降级到 0.12.x 版本的生成器。
版本应该是，
节点 - 0.12.x Npm - 2.x 生成器平均值 - 0.12.x
完成后，使用神话般的MEAN堆栈生成器将没有问题。