使用 PHP 14.04 克隆 Ubuntu 5.6.3 上的存储库后,我无法运行php composer.phar selfupdate
这两个php composer.phar update
。我收到此消息:
[ComposerDownloaderTransportException]
The "https://getcomposer.org/version" file could not be downloaded: SSL ope
ration failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages:
error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify
failed
Failed to enable crypto
failed to open stream: operation failed
我认为问题应该出在我在本地拥有的证书上,但我无法想象如何解决它。
这是作曲家.json:
{
"name": "zendframework/skeleton-application",
"description": "Skeleton Application for ZF2",
"license": "BSD-3-Clause",
"keywords": [
"framework",
"zf2"
],
"homepage": "http://framework.zend.com/",
"require": {
"php": ">=5.3.3",
"zendframework/zendframework": "2.3.*",
"evandotpro/edp-module-layouts": "1.*",
"tecnick.com/tcpdf": "~6.0@stable",
"phpoffice/phpexcel": "1.7.*"
},
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "4.1.*",
"phpunit/phpunit-selenium": ">=1.2"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-0": {"BOZA\": "vendor/BOZA/"},
"classmap": ["vendor/tecnick.com/tcpdf"]
}
造成这种情况的一个原因可能是 PHP 缺少或找不到证书。
是否安装了ca-certificates
包?
如果没有:apt-get install ca-certificates
或直接从此处下载证书包:
- http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem
- https://github.com/bagder/ca-bundle/blob/master/ca-bundle.crt
然后检查并编辑您的php.ini
,以便这些证书用于 PHP 建立的 SSL 连接。
curl.cainfo=/path/to/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
openssl.cafile=/path/to/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
您可以下放此 pem 文件:
http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem
然后在 PHP 中找到它.ini ,例如:
openssl.cafile=/usr/local/etc/openssl/cacert.pem
参考: http://akrabat.com/ssl-certificate-verification-on-php-5-6/
对于类似的 ssl 连接错误
错误:14090086:SSL 例程:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:证书
这是我解决它的方法。