使用 Axios 进行 Amazon S3 Remote File Upload

Question

我正在尝试编写一个函数：

1. 以远程 URL 作为参数，
2. 使用 axios 获取文件
3. 将流上传到亚马逊 s3
4. 最后，返回上传的网址

我在堆栈溢出上找到了帮助。到目前为止，我有这个：

/* 
* Method to pipe the stream 
*/
const uploadFromStream = (file_name, content_type) => {
const pass = new stream.PassThrough();
const obj_key = generateObjKey(file_name);
const params = { Bucket: config.bucket, ACL: config.acl, Key: obj_key, ContentType: content_type, Body: pass };
s3.upload(params, function(err, data) {
if(!err){
return data.Location;
} else {
console.log(err, data);
}
});
return pass;
}

/*
* Method to upload remote file to s3
*/
const uploadRemoteFileToS3 = async (remoteAddr) => {
axios({
method: 'get',
url: remoteAddr,
responseType: 'stream'
}).then( (response) => {
if(response.status===200){
const file_name = remoteAddr.substring(remoteAddr.lastIndexOf('/')+1);
const content_type = response.headers['content-type'];
response.data.pipe(uploadFromStream(file_name, content_type));
}
});
}

但是uploadRemoteFileToS3不返回任何内容(因为它是一个异步函数(。如何获取上传的网址？

更新

我进一步改进了代码并编写了一个类。这是我现在拥有的：

const config = require('../config.json');
const stream = require('stream');
const axios = require('axios');
const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
class S3RemoteUploader {
constructor(remoteAddr){
this.remoteAddr = remoteAddr;
this.stream = stream;
this.axios = axios;
this.config = config;
this.AWS = AWS;
this.AWS.config.update({
accessKeyId: this.config.api_key,
secretAccessKey: this.config.api_secret
});
this.spacesEndpoint = new this.AWS.Endpoint(this.config.endpoint);
this.s3 = new this.AWS.S3({endpoint: this.spacesEndpoint});
this.file_name = this.remoteAddr.substring(this.remoteAddr.lastIndexOf('/')+1);
this.obj_key = this.config.subfolder+'/'+this.file_name;
this.content_type = 'application/octet-stream';
this.uploadStream();
}
uploadStream(){
const pass = new this.stream.PassThrough();
this.promise = this.s3.upload({
Bucket: this.config.bucket,
Key: this.obj_key,
ACL: this.config.acl,
Body: pass,
ContentType: this.content_type
}).promise();
return pass;
}
initiateAxiosCall() {
axios({
method: 'get',
url: this.remoteAddr,
responseType: 'stream'
}).then( (response) => {
if(response.status===200){
this.content_type = response.headers['content-type'];
response.data.pipe(this.uploadStream());
}
});
}
dispatch() {
this.initiateAxiosCall();
}
async finish(){
//console.log(this.promise); /* return Promise { Pending } */
return this.promise.then( (r) => {
console.log(r.Location);
return r.Location;
}).catch( (e)=>{
console.log(e);
});
}
run() {
this.dispatch();
this.finish();
}
}

但仍然不知道当承诺得到解决时如何捕捉结果。到目前为止，我尝试了这些：

testUpload = new S3RemoteUploader('https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/41177');
testUpload.run();
//console.log(testUpload.promise); /* Returns Promise { Pending } */
testUpload.promise.then(r => console.log); // does nothing

但以上都不起作用。我有一种感觉，我错过了一些非常微妙的东西。有什么线索吗？

Answer 1

上传后，您可以在 s3 开发工具包中调用 getsignedurl 函数来获取网址，您还可以在其中指定网址的到期时间。您需要传递该函数的密钥。现在旅行将在稍后更新示例。

生成允许任何用户查看 您拥有的存储桶中私有对象的内容，您可以使用 以下调用getSignedUrl((：

var s3 = new AWS.S3(); 
var params = {Bucket: 'myBucket', Key: 'myKey'}; 
s3.getSignedUrl('getObject', params, function (err, url) {  
console.log("The URL is", url); 
});

官方文档链接 http://docs.amazonaws.cn/en_us/AWSJavaScriptSDK/guide/node-examples.html

代码必须是这样的

function uploadFileToS3AndGenerateUrl(cb) {
const pass = new stream.PassThrough();//I have generated streams from file. Using this since this is what you have used. Must be a valid one.
var params = {
Bucket: "your-bucket", // required
Key: key , // required
Body: pass,
ContentType: 'your content type',
};
s3.upload(params, function(s3Err, data) {
if (s3Err) {
cb(s3Err)
}
console.log(`File uploaded successfully at ${data.Location}`)
const params = {
Bucket: 'your-bucket',
Key: data.key,
Expires: 180
};
s3.getSignedUrl('getObject', params, (urlErr, urlData) => {
if (urlErr) {
console.log('There was an error getting your files: ' + urlErr);
cb(urlErr);
} else {
console.log(`url: ${urlData}`);
cb(null, urlData);
}
})
})
}

Answer 2

请检查我已更新您的代码，可能会对您有所帮助。

/*
* Method to upload remote file to s3
*/
const uploadRemoteFileToS3 = async (remoteAddr) => {
const response = await axios({
method: 'get',
url: remoteAddr,
responseType: 'stream'
})
if(response.status===200){
const file_name = remoteAddr.substring(remoteAddr.lastIndexOf('/')+1);
const content_type = response.headers['content-type'];
response.data.pipe(uploadFromStream(file_name, content_type));
}
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
response.data.on('end', (response) => {
console.log(response)
resolve(response)
})
response.data.on('error', () => {
console.log(response);
reject(response)
})
})
};
* 
* Method to pipe the stream 
*/
const uploadFromStream = (file_name, content_type) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const pass = new stream.PassThrough();
const obj_key = generateObjKey(file_name);
const params = { Bucket: config.bucket, ACL: config.acl, Key: obj_key, ContentType: content_type, Body: pass };
s3.upload(params, function(err, data) {
if(!err){
console.log(data)
return resolve(data.Location);
} else {
console.log(err)
return reject(err);
}
});
});
}
//call uploadRemoteFileToS3
uploadRemoteFileToS3(remoteAddr)
.then((finalResponse) => {
console.log(finalResponse)
})
.catch((err) => {
console.log(err);
});