Django 翻译总是用英语呈现



在查看了我能找到的关于这个主题的所有建议之后,我的翻译仍然不起作用。

/settings.py 文件

# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
LOCALE_PATHS = (
    '/Users/samb/Projects/transtest/locale'
)
# Custom Languages
ugettext = lambda s: s
LANGUAGES = (
    ('de', ugettext('German')),
    ('en', ugettext('English')),
    ('fr', ugettext('French')),
    ('fr-CA', ugettext('French Canadian')),
)
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not        
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True                                                                  
# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale.
USE_L10N = True
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    # Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection:
    # 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)

view.py

from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.template import RequestContext

def trans(request):
    return render_to_response('index.html', context_instance=RequestContext(request))

我的模板文件(索引.html)

{% load i18n %}
{% get_current_language as LANGUAGE_CODE %}
{% get_available_languages as LANGUAGES %}
<html>
    <head>
        <title>translations</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        {% for l in LANGUAGES %}
            {{ l }}<br />
        {% endfor %}
        {{ LANGUAGE_CODE }}<br />
        {% trans "Welcome to my site" %}
    </body>
</html>

PO 文件(已编译)位于/Users/samb/Projects/transtest/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES

#: transtest/templates/index.html:13
msgid "Welcome to my site"
msgstr "Please work"

我永远无法让"欢迎来到我的网站"工作。我的模板中的语言和LANGUAGE_CODE变量都可以工作(除非我"Accept_language:fr_CA")。

在阅读了有关此主题的所有其他帖子并且仍然遇到相同的问题后,我觉得我一定犯了一个愚蠢的错误,或者完全错过了至关重要的步骤。 有什么想法吗?

更新:这是我测试翻译的方式:

telnet localhost 8000
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
GET /
Accept_language: fr
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Translations</title>
    </head>
    <body>
            (&#39;de&#39;, u&#39;Allemand&#39;)<br />
            (&#39;en&#39;, u&#39;Anglais&#39;)<br />
            (&#39;fr&#39;, u&#39;Franxe7ais&#39;)<br />
            (&#39;fr-CA&#39;, u&#39;French Canadian&#39;)<br />
        fr<br />
        Welcome to my site
    </body>
</html>
Connection closed by foreign host.

我注意到这些语言正在被翻译,但"欢迎来到我的网站"没有。

文档在这里说 LocaleMiddleware ...

。应该在会话中间件之后,因为语言环境中间件使 会话数据的使用。它应该在通用中间件之前出现 因为 CommonMiddleware 需要一种激活的语言才能 解析请求的网址。

当您在定义MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES时考虑到这一点时,也许会有所帮助。

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