当注释有参数时，Java EE CDI拦截器不工作

Question

我想写一个CDI拦截器。如果我的注释只包含1个参数，则拦截工作良好，但如果使用2个参数则中断。问题是为什么?

拦截器类:

@Monitored
@Interceptor
@Priority(APPLICATION)
public class MonitoringInterceptor {
    @AroundInvoke 
    public Object logInvocation(InvocationContext ctx) throws Exception {
        LOGGER.error("METHOD CALLED!!!"); //this is not called when annotation has 2 parameters
        return ctx.proceed();
    }
}

注释:

@InterceptorBinding
@Target({TYPE, METHOD})
@Retention(RUNTIME)
@Inherited
public @interface Monitored {
    public String layer() default "BUSINESS";
    public String useCase() default "N/A";
}

现在是有趣的部分:

@Stateless
public class MyBean {
    //this does not work, why?
    @Monitored(layer = "BUSINESS", useCase = "test")
    //if I use the following annotation it works well
    //@Monitored(layer = "BUSINESS")
    public String sayHello(String message) {
        return message; 
    }
}

我知道MyBean没有标注@Interceptors。这是有意的。拦截器在beans.xml中声明:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/beans_1_1.xsd"
   bean-discovery-mode="all">
<interceptors>
    <class>my.package.MonitoringInterceptor</class>
</interceptors>
</beans>

Answer 1

参数是绑定的一部分。要么用@Nonbinding注释参数，要么确保对拦截器和拦截点使用相同的值。