我有一个具有内部IP的服务器：
172.18.4.325
和外部 IP：
198.115.74.325
我可以访问：
172.18.4.325:8081/jasperserver/services/repository
从服务器内部，但是我如何从外面访问它呢？
我为端口 TCP 8081 添加了入站和出站规则，但没有添加任何内容。
我错过了什么？
活动 TCP 连接：
D:lib>netstat -a
Active Connections
Proto Local Address Foreign Address State
TCP 0.0.0.0:135 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:443 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:445 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:1433 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:3306 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:3389 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:5357 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:8009 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:8080 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:8081 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:8109 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:10990 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:47001 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:49152 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:49153 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:49154 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:49155 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:49158 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:49163 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 0.0.0.0:50231 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 127.0.0.1:1433 Firestorm:50240 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:1433 Firestorm:50241 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:1433 Firestorm:50242 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:1433 Firestorm:50243 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:1433 Firestorm:50244 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:1433 Firestorm:50245 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:1434 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 127.0.0.1:3306 Firestorm:50221 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:3306 Firestorm:50237 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:3306 Firestorm:50238 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:3306 Firestorm:50239 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8005 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 127.0.0.1:8009 Firestorm:50432 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8009 Firestorm:50460 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8009 Firestorm:50461 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8105 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 127.0.0.1:8109 Firestorm:50252 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8109 Firestorm:50257 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8109 Firestorm:50258 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8109 Firestorm:50259 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8109 Firestorm:50260 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:8109 Firestorm:50261 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50221 Firestorm:3306 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50237 Firestorm:3306 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50238 Firestorm:3306 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50239 Firestorm:3306 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50240 Firestorm:ms-sql-s ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50241 Firestorm:ms-sql-s ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50242 Firestorm:ms-sql-s ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50243 Firestorm:ms-sql-s ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50244 Firestorm:ms-sql-s ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50245 Firestorm:ms-sql-s ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50252 Firestorm:8109 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50257 Firestorm:8109 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50258 Firestorm:8109 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50259 Firestorm:8109 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50260 Firestorm:8109 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50261 Firestorm:8109 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50432 Firestorm:8009 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50460 Firestorm:8009 ESTABLISHED
TCP 127.0.0.1:50461 Firestorm:8009 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:139 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP 172.18.4.325:1433 192.168.4.78:55377 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:1433 192.168.4.78:55378 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:1433 192.168.4.78:55379 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:1433 192.168.4.78:56365 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:1433 192.168.4.78:56366 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:1433 192.168.4.78:56367 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:3389 192.168.4.78:51196 ESTABLISHED
TCP 172.18.4.325:52756 198.135.8.228:1414 TIME_WAIT
TCP 172.18.4.325:52760 198.135.8.228:1414 TIME_WAIT
TCP 172.18.4.325:52767 Firestorm:50231 TIME_WAIT
TCP 172.18.4.325:52771 198.135.8.228:1414 TIME_WAIT
TCP 172.18.4.325:52775 198.135.8.228:1414 TIME_WAIT
TCP 172.18.4.325:52776 172.18.5.220:1415 SYN_SENT
TCP [::]:135 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:443 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:445 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:1433 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:3306 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:3389 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:5357 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:10990 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:47001 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:49152 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:49153 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:49154 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:49155 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:49158 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:49163 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::]:50231 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
TCP [::1]:1434 Firestorm:0 LISTENING
您可以尝试使用通常在防火墙上启用的端口 443 访问服务器：
198.115.74.325:443/jasperserver/services/repository
我认为防火墙仍然阻止端口8081。