我需要在运行的一段时间内禁用按钮。我有此代码:
relayCommand.cs 这是我的命令类。
class RelayCommand : ICommand
{
readonly Action<object> _execute;
readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute;
public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute)
: this(execute, null)
{
}
public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute, Predicate<object> canExecute)
{
if (execute == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("execute");
}
_execute = execute;
_canExecute = canExecute;
}
public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
{
return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameter);
}
public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
{
add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
}
public void Execute(object parameter)
{
_execute(parameter);
}
}
mainWindowViewModel.cs 这是我的绑定命令。
private RelayCommand _getTextCommand;
public ICommand GetTextCommand
{
get
{
if (_getTextCommand == null)
{
_getTextCommand = new RelayCommand(
param => this.GetText(param),
param => true
);
}
return _getTextCommand;
}
}
mainwindow.xaml 这是XAML代码,我在其中绑定我的命令。
<Button x:Name="getTextButton" Command="{Binding GetTextCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=textTypeSelector, Path=SelectedIndex}"/>
这是我在命令中启动的代码:
public async void GetText(object o)
{
await Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
// code
});
}
尝试以下操作:在视图模型中添加布尔属性并在视图模型中实现INotifyPropertyChanged
private bool isEnable = true;
public bool IsEnable
{
get { return isEnable; }
set
{
isEnable = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged();
}
}
public async void GetText(object o)
{
await Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
IsEnable = false;
});
IsEnable = true;
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] String propertyName = "")
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
将其绑定到按钮属性属性
<Button x:Name="abc"
Command="{Binding GetTextCommand}"
IsEnabled="{Binding IsEnable}" />
随时随地设置可安装。
向您的ViewModel添加布尔值,以指示命令正在执行并在您的getText()方法中设置布尔值。
private bool _isRunning = false;
public async void GetText(object o)
{
await Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
_isRunning = true;
CommandManager.InvalidateRequerySuggested();
// code
_isRunning = false;
CommandManager.InvalidateRequerySuggested();
});
}
public bool CanGetText(object o){
return ! _isRunning;
}
然后将您的继电器命令更改为以下
_getTextCommand = new RelayCommand(this.GetText,CanGetText);
问题是您正在为canexecute委托传递true。将其传递给每次需要评估时执行的方法,在该方法中,您可以测试以查看命令是否应执行或其他方式。
这是我正在使用的实现。它在ViewModel中不需要其他属性。
public sealed class AsyncDelegateCommand : ICommand
{
private readonly Func<bool> _canExecute;
private readonly Func<Task> _executeAsync;
private Task _currentExecution;
public AsyncDelegateCommand(Func<Task> executeAsync)
: this(executeAsync, null)
{
}
public AsyncDelegateCommand(Func<Task> executeAsync, Func<bool> canExecute)
{
if (executeAsync == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("executeAsync");
_executeAsync = executeAsync;
_canExecute = canExecute;
}
public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
{
add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
}
public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
{
if (_currentExecution != null && !_currentExecution.IsCompleted)
{
return false;
}
return _canExecute == null || _canExecute();
}
public async void Execute(object parameter)
{
try
{
_currentExecution = _executeAsync();
await _currentExecution;
}
finally
{
_currentExecution = null;
CommandManager.InvalidateRequerySuggested();
}
}
}