使用 conda 在 Windows 上构建 Python 包时出现奇怪的"拒绝访问"错误



我正在尝试构建Chaco包,使用:

conda build --numpy=1.16 --use-local conda.recipechaco

我在构建过程中遇到这个非常奇怪的错误:

Using c:programdataanaconda3conda-bldchaco_1566078508037_h_envlibsite-packages
Searching for fonttools==3.44.0
Best match: fonttools 3.44.0
Adding fonttools 3.44.0 to easy-install.pth file
Installing fonttools-script.py script to %BUILD_PREFIX%Scripts
Installing fonttools.exe script to %BUILD_PREFIX%Scripts
error: [WinError 5] Access is denied: 'C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\conda-bld\chaco_1566078508037\_h_env\Scripts\font
tools.exe'
(%BUILD_PREFIX%) %SRC_DIR%>if errorlevel 1 exit 1
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3Scriptsconda-build-script.py", line 10, in <module>
sys.exit(main())
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildclimain_build.py", line 445, in main
execute(sys.argv[1:])
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildclimain_build.py", line 436, in execute
verify=args.verify, variants=args.variants)
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildapi.py", line 209, in build
notest=notest, need_source_download=need_source_download, variants=variants)
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildbuild.py", line 2324, in build_tree
notest=notest,
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildbuild.py", line 1439, in build
windows.build(m, build_file, stats=build_stats, provision_only=provision_only)
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildwindows.py", line 294, in build
check_call_env(cmd, cwd=m.config.work_dir, stats=stats, rewrite_stdout_env=rewrite_env)
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildutils.py", line 397, in check_call_env
return _func_defaulting_env_to_os_environ('call', *popenargs, **kwargs)
File "C:ProgramDataAnaconda3libsite-packagesconda_buildutils.py", line 377, in _func_defaulting_env_to_os_enviro
n
raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(proc.returncode, _args)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmd.exe', '/d', '/c', 'conda_build.bat']' returned non-zero exit status 1.

但是,当我检查C:ProgramDataAnaconda3conda-bldchaco_1566078508037_h_envScripts目录的内容时,我看到fonttools.exe文件:

(base) C:UsersdbanasDocumentsGitHubPyBERT>dir C:ProgramDataAnaconda3conda-bldchaco_1566078508037_h_envScripts
Volume in drive C has no label.
Volume Serial Number is FCC9-2CA2
Directory of C:ProgramDataAnaconda3conda-bldchaco_1566078508037_h_envScripts
08/17/2019  02:50 PM    <DIR>          .
08/17/2019  02:50 PM    <DIR>          ..
08/09/2019  04:35 PM                74 2to3-script.py
07/23/2019  09:00 AM            40,960 2to3.exe
07/15/2019  09:09 AM               215 cygdb-script.py
01/26/2019  07:02 PM            40,960 cygdb.exe
07/15/2019  09:09 AM               236 cython-script.py
01/26/2019  07:02 PM            40,960 cython.exe
07/15/2019  09:09 AM               216 cythonize-script.py
01/26/2019  07:02 PM            40,960 cythonize.exe
04/29/2019  08:08 AM               225 easy_install-script.py
01/26/2019  07:02 PM            40,960 easy_install.exe
08/17/2019  02:49 PM               441 f2py-script.py
05/21/2019  02:14 PM               156 f2py.bat
05/29/2019  07:49 AM            74,752 f2py.exe
08/17/2019  02:50 PM               463 fonttools-script.py
07/19/2019  01:00 PM            74,752 fonttools.exe
08/09/2019  04:35 PM                72 idle-script.py
07/23/2019  09:00 AM            40,960 idle.exe
05/10/2019  08:22 AM               207 pip-script.py
01/26/2019  07:02 PM            40,960 pip.exe
08/09/2019  04:35 PM                57 pydoc-script.py
07/23/2019  09:00 AM            40,960 pydoc.exe
08/17/2019  02:49 PM               200 pyftinspect-script.py
07/19/2019  01:00 PM            74,752 pyftinspect.exe
08/17/2019  02:49 PM               198 pyftmerge-script.py
07/19/2019  01:00 PM            74,752 pyftmerge.exe
08/17/2019  02:49 PM               199 pyftsubset-script.py
07/19/2019  01:00 PM            74,752 pyftsubset.exe
08/17/2019  02:49 PM               199 pygmentize-script.py
07/19/2019  01:00 PM            74,752 pygmentize.exe
08/17/2019  02:49 PM               196 ttx-script.py
07/19/2019  01:00 PM            74,752 ttx.exe
05/14/2019  11:39 AM               203 wheel-script.py
01/26/2019  05:02 PM            40,960 wheel.exe
33 File(s)        895,461 bytes
2 Dir(s)  168,398,778,368 bytes free

因此,很明显,构建过程并未被拒绝访问。

当这种情况第一次发生时,我想,"哦!损坏了 Anaconda3 安装。 因此,我卸载了Anaconda3,确保我在所有Windows(7-Pro(更新上都是最新的,重新启动并重新安装了Anaconda3。 我得到了完全相同的错误!

我的conda.recipechacometa.yaml文件的内容,供参考:

package:
name: chaco
version: "4.8.0"
source:
path: ../../chaco/
# fn: chaco-4.6.1.tar.gz
# url: https://pypi.python.org/packages/d8/5f/82539366bb321f6f07fada6278e320bb52916a36b43fbe0e30e5ef9f9166/chaco-4.6.1.tar.gz
# md5: d28117730f942f7cecb281b07abac3f4
#  patches:
# List any patch files here
# - fix.patch
build:
# noarch_python: True
# preserve_egg_dir: True
# entry_points:
# Put any entry points (scripts to be generated automatically) here. The
# syntax is module:function.  For example
#
# - chaco = chaco:main
#
# Would create an entry point called chaco that calls chaco.main()

# If this is a new build for the same version, increment the build
# number. If you do not include this key, it defaults to 0.
number: 2
requirements:
build:
- python
- setuptools
- enable >=4.8.0,<4.9
- cython
- pillow
run:
- python
- enable >=4.8.0,<4.9
- cython
- pillow
test:
# Python imports
imports:
- chaco
- chaco.contour
- chaco.downsample
- chaco.downsample.tests
- chaco.layers
- chaco.overlays
- chaco.plugin
- chaco.scales
- chaco.scales.tests
- chaco.shell
- chaco.tests
- chaco.tools
- chaco.tools.tests
- chaco.tools.toolbars
- chaco.ui
# commands:
# You can put test commands to be run here.  Use this to test that the
# entry points work.

# You can also put a file called run_test.py in the recipe that will be run
# at test time.
# requires:
# Put any additional test requirements here.  For example
# - nose
about:
home: http://docs.enthought.com/chaco
license: BSD License
summary: 'interactive 2-dimensional plotting'
license_family: BSD
# See
# http://docs.continuum.io/conda/build.html for
# more information about meta.yaml

而我的bld.bat

"%PYTHON%" setup.py install 
if errorlevel 1 exit 1
:: Add more build steps here, if they are necessary.
:: See
:: http://docs.continuum.io/conda/build.html
:: for a list of environment variables that are set during the build process.

根据这篇文章中的建议,我尝试卸载 Anaconda3 并重新安装"只为我",这具有在我的主目录下安装 Anaconda3 的效果。 行为没有变化:同一文件仍然收到"拒绝访问"错误:fonttools.exe

问题:有没有办法进入Chaco构建目录并手动完成构建/上传,这样我就可以在等待帖子的答复时发布此 PyBERT 更新的 Windows 版本?

FWIW - 在Anaconda中找到解决方案之前,另一种可能的解决方法是使用Enthought Deployment Manager(EDM(安装环境,该管理器在Win/Lin/Mac上为CPython 2.7.15,3.5.2和3.6.5提供chaco 4.8.0 电火花加工产品说明和下载, EDM 文档

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