Zend Framework 2 on 1&1

Question

我正在按照骨架应用程序教程在1&1共享托管站点上设置Zend Framework 2，并且我遇到应用程序模块未加载的问题:

Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'ZendModuleManagerExceptionRuntimeException' with message
'Module (Application) could not be initialized.' in /homepages/etc/etc/etc/zendskeletonapplication-master/vendor/zendframework/zendframework/library/Zend/ModuleManager/ModuleManager.php:175

我发现有人有同样的错误，但他们只在单元测试中得到它，我在加载网站本身时得到它。尽管如此，我已经尝试更改module_paths设置，但错误没有改变。

我猜这是模块加载的某种特定问题。为了做到这一点，我已经添加了一个.htaccess与这些设置(设置服务器使用PHP 5.4.16，尽管提到"php6"):

AddHandler x-mapp-php6 .php
AddType x-mapp-php6 .php

Answer 1

我认为这不是一个问题。当你在模块中设置了错误的内容时，通常会出现此问题。

检查以下文件，确保它们存在并正确设置。看起来你正在使用框架应用教程，所以请确保以下文件完全匹配:

/模块/应用程序/Module.php

<?php
/**
 * Zend Framework (http://framework.zend.com/)
 *
 * @link      http://github.com/zendframework/ZendSkeletonApplication for the canonical source repository
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2013 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
 * @license   http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License
 */
namespace Application;
use ZendMvcModuleRouteListener;
use ZendMvcMvcEvent;
class Module
{
    public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $e)
    {
        $eventManager        = $e->getApplication()->getEventManager();
        $moduleRouteListener = new ModuleRouteListener();
        $moduleRouteListener->attach($eventManager);
    }
    public function getConfig()
    {
        return include __DIR__ . '/config/module.config.php';
    }
    public function getAutoloaderConfig()
    {
        return array(
            'ZendLoaderStandardAutoloader' => array(
                'namespaces' => array(
                    __NAMESPACE__ => __DIR__ . '/src/' . __NAMESPACE__,
                ),
            ),
        );
    }
}

---

/模块/应用程序/配置/module.config.php

<?php
/**
 * Zend Framework (http://framework.zend.com/)
 *
 * @link      http://github.com/zendframework/ZendSkeletonApplication for the canonical source repository
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2013 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
 * @license   http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License
 */
return array(
    'router' => array(
        'routes' => array(
            'home' => array(
                'type' => 'ZendMvcRouterHttpLiteral',
                'options' => array(
                    'route'    => '/',
                    'defaults' => array(
                        'controller' => 'ApplicationControllerIndex',
                        'action'     => 'index',
                    ),
                ),
            ),
            // The following is a route to simplify getting started creating
            // new controllers and actions without needing to create a new
            // module. Simply drop new controllers in, and you can access them
            // using the path /application/:controller/:action
            'application' => array(
                'type'    => 'Literal',
                'options' => array(
                    'route'    => '/application',
                    'defaults' => array(
                        '__NAMESPACE__' => 'ApplicationController',
                        'controller'    => 'Index',
                        'action'        => 'index',
                    ),
                ),
                'may_terminate' => true,
                'child_routes' => array(
                    'default' => array(
                        'type'    => 'Segment',
                        'options' => array(
                            'route'    => '/[:controller[/:action]]',
                            'constraints' => array(
                                'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                                'action'     => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                            ),
                            'defaults' => array(
                            ),
                        ),
                    ),
                ),
            ),
        ),
    ),
    'service_manager' => array(
        'abstract_factories' => array(
            'ZendCacheServiceStorageCacheAbstractServiceFactory',
            'ZendLogLoggerAbstractServiceFactory',
        ),
        'aliases' => array(
            'translator' => 'MvcTranslator',
        ),
    ),
    'translator' => array(
        'locale' => 'en_US',
        'translation_file_patterns' => array(
            array(
                'type'     => 'gettext',
                'base_dir' => __DIR__ . '/../language',
                'pattern'  => '%s.mo',
            ),
        ),
    ),
    'controllers' => array(
        'invokables' => array(
            'ApplicationControllerIndex' => 'ApplicationControllerIndexController'
        ),
    ),
    'view_manager' => array(
        'display_not_found_reason' => true,
        'display_exceptions'       => true,
        'doctype'                  => 'HTML5',
        'not_found_template'       => 'error/404',
        'exception_template'       => 'error/index',
        'template_map' => array(
            'layout/layout'           => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout.phtml',
            'application/index/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/application/index/index.phtml',
            'error/404'               => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
            'error/index'             => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
        ),
        'template_path_stack' => array(
            __DIR__ . '/../view',
        ),
    ),
);