复制具有属性和命名空间 XSLT 的元素

Question

嗨，我有一个 xml，我会复制带有所有属性和命名空间的 xml 的顶部根元素，并将其复制到同一 xml 的用户区域标签下。我的 XML 是这个

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SyncShipment xmlns="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2  http://schema.infor.com/2.6.3/InforOAGIS/BODs/Developer/SyncShipment.xsd" 
versionID="2.6.3" releaseID="9.2" systemEnvironmentCode="Production" languageCode="en-US">
<ApplicationArea>
    <Sender>
        <LogicalID schemeVersionID="VMSHPENT:7.0.0.156:AC7726D2">lid://infor.visual.visual</LogicalID>
        <ComponentID>Visual</ComponentID>
        <ConfirmationCode>OnError</ConfirmationCode>
    </Sender>
    <CreationDateTime>2015-03-04T09:25:12.107Z</CreationDateTime>
    <BODID location="Site~Gouda" schemeAgencyName="Visual">infor-nid:infor:NKFEX:Site~Gouda:Shipper~S14-01709~1:?Shipment&#38;verb=Sync</BODID>
</ApplicationArea>
<DataArea>
    <ShipmentHeader>
        <UserArea>
                <Property>
                    <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined1" type="String"/>
                </Property>
                <Property>
                    <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined2" type="String"/>
                </Property>
                </UserArea>     
        </ShipmentHeader>
    </DataArea>
</SyncShipment>

如果我应用这个 XSLT

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2"   xmlns:a="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2" exclude-result-prefixes="a" version="1.0">
<xsl:output indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="*|@*">
    <xsl:copy>
        <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/>
    </xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="//a:ShipmentHeader/a:UserArea/a:Property[last()]">
    <xsl:copy-of select="."/>
    <xsl:variable name="apparea" select="//a:SyncShipment"/>
    <Property>
    <NameValue name="app" type="xml">
<xsl:copy-of select="$apparea"/>
    </NameValue>
    </Property>
</xsl:template>

我在用户区中得到了另一个属性标签，但带有整个 XML 本身。 相反，我会有一个 XML，在用户区标签的第三个属性标签中，我只有 SyncShipment 的根节点，如下所示

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<SyncShipment xmlns="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2 http://schema.infor.com/2.6.3/InforOAGIS/BODs/Developer/SyncShipment.xsd" versionID="2.6.3" releaseID="9.2" systemEnvironmentCode="Production" languageCode="en-US">
  <ApplicationArea>
    <Sender>
      <LogicalID schemeVersionID="VMSHPENT:7.0.0.156:AC7726D2">lid://infor.visual.visual</LogicalID>
      <ComponentID>Visual</ComponentID>
      <ConfirmationCode>OnError</ConfirmationCode>
    </Sender>
    <CreationDateTime>2015-03-04T09:25:12.107Z</CreationDateTime>
    <BODID location="Site~Gouda" schemeAgencyName="Visual">infor-nid:infor:NKFEX:Site~Gouda:Shipper~S14-01709~1:?Shipment&amp;verb=Sync</BODID>
  </ApplicationArea>
  <DataArea>
    <ShipmentHeader>
      <UserArea>
        <Property>
          <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined1" type="String"/>
        </Property>
        <Property>
          <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined2" type="String"/>
        </Property>
        <Property>
          <NameValue name="app" type="xml">
            <SyncShipment xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2 http://schema.infor.com/2.6.3/InforOAGIS/BODs/Developer/SyncShipment.xsd" versionID="2.6.3" releaseID="9.2" systemEnvironmentCode="Production" languageCode="en-US">
          </NameValue>
        </Property>
      </UserArea>
    </ShipmentHeader>
  </DataArea>
</SyncShipment>

Answer 1

您获得整个 xml 的原因是您正在执行xsl:copy-of。我要做的是使用一个模式化模板，该模板将输出根元素的副本并对属性进行xsl:apply-templates。

XML 输入

<SyncShipment xmlns="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2  http://schema.infor.com/2.6.3/InforOAGIS/BODs/Developer/SyncShipment.xsd" 
    versionID="2.6.3" releaseID="9.2" systemEnvironmentCode="Production" languageCode="en-US">
    <ApplicationArea>
        <Sender>
            <LogicalID schemeVersionID="VMSHPENT:7.0.0.156:AC7726D2">lid://infor.visual.visual</LogicalID>
            <ComponentID>Visual</ComponentID>
            <ConfirmationCode>OnError</ConfirmationCode>
        </Sender>
        <CreationDateTime>2015-03-04T09:25:12.107Z</CreationDateTime>
        <BODID location="Site~Gouda" schemeAgencyName="Visual">infor-nid:infor:NKFEX:Site~Gouda:Shipper~S14-01709~1:?Shipment&#38;verb=Sync</BODID>
    </ApplicationArea>
    <DataArea>
        <ShipmentHeader>
            <UserArea>
                <Property>
                    <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined1" type="String"/>
                </Property>
                <Property>
                    <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined2" type="String"/>
                </Property>
            </UserArea>     
        </ShipmentHeader>
    </DataArea>
</SyncShipment>

XSLT 1.0

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
    xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
    xmlns:i="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2">
    <xsl:output indent="yes"/>
    <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
    <xsl:template match="@*|node()">
        <xsl:copy>
            <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
        </xsl:copy>
    </xsl:template>
    <xsl:template match="i:UserArea">
        <xsl:copy>
            <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
            <xsl:apply-templates select="/*" mode="single"/>
        </xsl:copy>
    </xsl:template>
    <xsl:template match="/*" mode="single">
        <xsl:element name="Property" namespace="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2">
            <xsl:element name="NameValue" namespace="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2">
                <xsl:attribute name="name">app</xsl:attribute>
                <xsl:attribute name="type">xml</xsl:attribute>
                <xsl:copy>
                    <xsl:apply-templates select="@*"/>
                </xsl:copy>
            </xsl:element>
        </xsl:element>
    </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

XML 输出

<SyncShipment xmlns="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2  http://schema.infor.com/2.6.3/InforOAGIS/BODs/Developer/SyncShipment.xsd" versionID="2.6.3" releaseID="9.2" systemEnvironmentCode="Production" languageCode="en-US">
   <ApplicationArea>
      <Sender>
         <LogicalID schemeVersionID="VMSHPENT:7.0.0.156:AC7726D2">lid://infor.visual.visual</LogicalID>
         <ComponentID>Visual</ComponentID>
         <ConfirmationCode>OnError</ConfirmationCode>
      </Sender>
      <CreationDateTime>2015-03-04T09:25:12.107Z</CreationDateTime>
      <BODID location="Site~Gouda" schemeAgencyName="Visual">infor-nid:infor:NKFEX:Site~Gouda:Shipper~S14-01709~1:?Shipment&amp;verb=Sync</BODID>
   </ApplicationArea>
   <DataArea>
      <ShipmentHeader>
         <UserArea>
            <Property>
               <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined1" type="String"/>
            </Property>
            <Property>
               <NameValue name="visual.UserDefined2" type="String"/>
            </Property>
            <Property>
               <NameValue name="app" type="xml">
                  <SyncShipment xsi:schemaLocation="http://schema.infor.com/InforOAGIS/2  http://schema.infor.com/2.6.3/InforOAGIS/BODs/Developer/SyncShipment.xsd" versionID="2.6.3" releaseID="9.2" systemEnvironmentCode="Production" languageCode="en-US"/>
               </NameValue>
            </Property>
         </UserArea>
      </ShipmentHeader>
   </DataArea>
</SyncShipment>