Gradle 同步失败:Gradle 同步失败:等待锁定 a2hfc9tvdzsey2shpvt2yk7sb 的重新映射

Question

我最初想将gradle移动到新目录：/ Volumes / FLASHMEMORY / Android / Gradle

但是由于我昨天从原始系统的原始目录中删除了 gradle 文件夹，并在 Android Studio 中重新指定了该目录，因此所有项目都无法编译，无论是新项目还是原始项目。

我总是遇到相同的错误消息，如下所示：

Gradle sync failed: Timeout waiting to lock cp_init remapped class cache for a2hfc9tvdzsey2shpvt2yk7sb (/Volumes/FLASHMEMORY/Android/Gradle/caches/3.3/scripts-remapped/asLocalRepo_2l9w7fvtmyueda6rnni9t3t84/a2hfc9tvdzsey2shpvt2yk7sb/cp_init1efd45104ffa2d33563b85b9edda76e3) It is currently in use by another Gradle instance..
Owner PID: unknown
Our PID: 3461
Owner Operation: unknown
Our operation:
Lock file: /Volumes/FLASHMEMORY/Android/Gradle/caches/3.3/scripts-remapped/asLocalRepo_2l9w7fvtmyueda6rnni9t3t84/a2hfc9tvdzsey2shpvt2yk7sb/cp_init1efd45104ffa2d33563b85b9edda76e5/tow_init1efd45104ffa2d33563b85b9edda76e3.lock
Consult IDE log for more details (Help | Show Log)

我的安卓工作室设置：

Project-level settings: Use default gradle wrapper (recommended)
Global Gradle settings-> Service directory path: / Volumes / FLASHMEMORY / Android / Gradle

项目根目录中的 build.gradle 文件：

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.2'
    }
}
allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

模块目录中的 build.gradle 文件：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
    compileSdkVersion 25
    buildToolsVersion "25.0.2"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.cnblogs.guqiangjs.myapplication"
        minSdkVersion 22
        targetSdkVersion 25
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}
dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
}

Gradle-wrapper.properties 文件内容：

DistributionBase = GRADLE_USER_HOME
DistributionPath = wrapper / dists
ZipStoreBase = GRADLE_USER_HOME
ZipStorePath = wrapper / dists
DistributionUrl = https : //services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-3.3-all.zip

我试过了：

• 删除锁定的文件。

• 清空整个/卷/闪存/安卓/Gradle 文件夹。

• 重新安装 Android Stuido。

但是上述尝试都以失败告终...

也请帮忙！谢谢！

Answer 1

哎呀！今天我尝试将 Gradle 目录改回计算机的磁盘，问题解决了！

我只修改了一个内容：

Android Stuido -> Global Gradle settings -> Service directory path: /Users/MyUserName/Documents/Gradle