我有一些英文单词被翻译成泰米尔语。这个任务需要我显示它们。下面给出了一个示例行。第一行和第二行是泰米尔语，最后一行是孟加拉语。
> unpopular ஜனங்கலால் வெறுக்கப்பட்ட ¤µ£»ªÀ»õu
inactive ஜடமான ö¯»ØÓ
doctor வைத்தியர் ©¸zxÁº
apart வேறாக uµ
如果你注意到上面，在某些行文本不能正确呈现，因为它是用自定义字体书写的。自定义字体可以从这里下载。我的问题:
1. 所有泰米尔字体(自定义和预加载)已安装。所有文本都不能正确显示。为什么?
2. 我加载自定义字体的方式有问题吗?
3.在上面的行中，第二列是预加载字体，而第三列是用自定义字体编写的。第三列看起来不像是Unicode，这就是为什么任何字体的应用程序都失败的原因。发生了什么事?
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.FontFormatException;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
/* This is the imageMaker class.
* It loads a plain white image, writes text taken from another file
* and creates a new image from it.
*
* Steps:
* 1. A plain white image is loaded.
* 2. Text is taken from a file.
* 3. Text is written to the image.
* 4. New image is created and saved.
*/
public class imgMaker_so {
/**
* @param args
*/
private static String tgtDir = "YOUR_tgt directory to store images goes here";
private static String csvFile = "csv file goes here";
private static int fontSize = 22; //default to a 22 pt font.
private static Font f;
private static String fontName = "WTAM001";
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//Step 0. Read the image.
//readPlainImage(plainImg);
//Step 0.a: Check if the directory exists. If not, create it.
File tgtDir_file = new File(tgtDir);
if(!tgtDir_file.exists()) { //this directory does not exist.
tgtDir_file.mkdir();
}
Font nf = null;
try {
nf = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, new File("C:\Windows\Fonts\" + fontName + ".ttf"));
} catch (FontFormatException | IOException e3) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e3.printStackTrace();
}
if(nf != null) {
f = nf.deriveFont(Font.BOLD, fontSize);
}
if(f == null) {
System.out.println("Font is still null.");
}
//Step 1. Read csv file and get the string.
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(new File(csvFile));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
String temp = "u0b85";
System.out.println(temp.length());
for(int i = 0; i < temp.length(); i++) {
System.out.print(temp.charAt(i));
}
//SAMPLE CODE ONLY. CHECK IF IT CAN PRINT A SINGLE CHARACTER IN FONT.
BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(410, 200, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = img.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, 410, 200);
System.out.println("String being printed = " + temp.codePointAt(0));
g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
g.setFont(f);
if(f.canDisplay('u0b85')) {
System.out.println("Can display code = u0b85");
} else {
System.out.println("Cannot display code = u0b85");
}
g.drawString(temp, 10, 35);
//g.drawString(translation, 10, fontWidth); //a 22pt font is approx. 35 pixels long.
g.dispose();
try {
ImageIO.write(img, "jpeg", new File(tgtDir + "\" + "a.jpg"));
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("File written successfully to a");
//System.out.println("Cat,,बिल्ली,,,");
if(fis != null) {
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis, "UTF-8"));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e2) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e2.printStackTrace();
System.out.print("Unsupported encoding");
}
String line = null;
if(br != null) {
try {
while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
if(line != null) {
System.out.println("Line = " + line);
List<String> word_translation = new ArrayList<String>();
parseLine(line, word_translation); //function to parse the line.
//printImages(word_translation);
if(word_translation.size() > 0) {
printImages_temp(word_translation);
}
//now that images have been read, read the plain image afresh.
//readPlainImage(plainImg);
word_translation.clear();
}
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public static void printImages_temp(List<String> list) {
/* Function to print translations contained in list to images.
* Steps:
* 1. Take plain white image.
* 2. Write English word on top.
* 3. Take each translation and print one to each line.
*/
String dest = tgtDir + "\" + list.get(0) + ".jpg"; //destination file image.
//compute height and width of image.
int img_height = list.size() * 35 + 20;
int img_width = 0;
int max_length = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if(list.get(i).length() > max_length) {
max_length = list.get(i).length();
}
}
img_width = max_length * 20;
System.out.println("New dimensions of image = " + img_width + " " + img_height);
BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(img_width, img_height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = img.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.fillRect(0, 0, img_width, img_height);
//image has to be written to another file. Do not write English word, which is why list starts iteration from 1.
for(int i = 1; i < list.size(); i++) {
System.out.println("String being printed = " + list.get(i).codePointAt(0));
g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
g.setFont(f);
g.drawString(list.get(i), 10, (i + 1) * 35);
}
//g.drawString(translation, 10, fontWidth); //a 22pt font is approx. 35 pixels long.
g.dispose();
try {
ImageIO.write(img, "jpeg", new File(dest));
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("File written successfully to " + dest);
}
public static void purge(String line) {
//This removes any inverted commas and tabs from the line apart from trimming it.
System.out.println("Line for purging = " + line);
int fromIndex = line.indexOf(""");
//System.out.println("from index = " + fromIndex);
if(fromIndex != -1) {
line = line.substring((fromIndex + 1));
int toIndex = line.lastIndexOf(""", line.length() - 1);
if(toIndex != -1) {
line = line.substring(0, (toIndex));
}
}
line.replaceAll("t", " ");
line.trim();
System.out.println("Line after purging = " + line);
}
public static void parseLine(String line, List<String> result) {
/*
* This function parses the string and gets the different hindi meanings.
*/
//int index = line.indexOf(",");
//int prev_index = 0;
String[] arr = line.split(",");
List<String> l = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(arr));
for(int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) {
if(l.get(i).isEmpty()) { //if the string at position i is empty.
l.remove(i);
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) { //inefficient copy but should be short.
String ith = l.get(i).trim();
if(!(ith.isEmpty())) { //add a string to result only if it is non-empty.
//in some entries, there are commas. they have been replaced with !?. find them and replace them.
if(ith.contains("!?")) {
//System.out.println(r + " contains !?");
String r = ith.replace("!?", ",");
result.add(r);
} else if(ith.contains("n")) {
String r = ith.replace("n", " ");
System.out.println("found new line in " + ith);
result.add(r);
} else {
result.add(ith);
}
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) {
System.out.println("Result[" + i + "] = " + result.get(i));
}
//System.out.println("Line being printed = " + line);
}
}
以上文字由专业翻译人员撰写。那么，我是不是漏掉了什么?
-
使用API中Font. candisplay
中的方法测试具体字体 需要以Unicode形式进行测试(用于混合来自几种语言的字符(泰米尔语&孟加拉)
请张贴和SSCCE，使用字体，可以基于