我正在尝试部署我的应用程序，但在第一次运行migrate.py时，我收到一个错误，解释说"关系不存在"。当然不会，因为我还没能迁移！
通过回溯，它似乎在我的managers.py文件中被绊倒了，但我不明白为什么我的经理会挡道？
pyto(genius) 00:24 ~/genius (master)$ python manage.py migrate
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 64, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
psycopg2.ProgrammingError: relation "Inventory_purchase" does not exist
LINE 1: ...entory_purchase"."inr_value") AS "inr_value" FROM "Inventory...
^
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 367, in execute_from_comm
and_line
utility.execute()
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 359, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 294, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 342, in execute
self.check()
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 374, in check
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks,
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 62, in _run_check
s
issues.extend(super(Command, self)._run_checks(**kwargs))
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 361, in _run_checks
return checks.run_checks(**kwargs)
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 81, in run_checks
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 14, in check_url_config
return check_resolver(resolver)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 24, in check_resolver
for pattern in resolver.url_patterns:
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 35, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 313, in url_patterns
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 35, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/urls/resolvers.py", line 306, in urlconf_module
return import_module(self.urlconf_name)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 969, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 673, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 665, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/cvcexport/genius/Genius/urls.py", line 12, in <module>
url(r'^', include('Inventory.urls', namespace="Inventory")),
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/conf/urls/__init__.py", line 50, in include
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 969, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 673, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 665, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/cvcexport/genius/Inventory/urls.py", line 3, in <module>
from Inventory import views
File "/home/cvcexport/genius/Inventory/views.py", line 67, in <module>
class SummaryView(InventoryView):
File "/home/cvcexport/genius/Inventory/views.py", line 70, in SummaryView
summary_table = build_summary_table()
File "/home/cvcexport/genius/Inventory/views.py", line 62, in build_summary_table
table_query = Purchase.inventory.current_summary_data(**kwargs)
File "/home/cvcexport/genius/Inventory/managers.py", line 31, in current_summary_data
for item in totals:
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 256, in __iter__
self._fetch_all()
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 1087, in _fetch_all
self._result_cache = list(self.iterator())
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 109, in __iter__
for row in compiler.results_iter():
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 789, in results_iter
results = self.execute_sql(MULTI)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 835, in execute_sql
cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 79, in execute
return super(CursorDebugWrapper, self).execute(sql, params)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 64, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 94, in __exit__
six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/utils/six.py", line 685, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "/home/cvcexport/.virtualenvs/genius/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 64, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
django.db.utils.ProgrammingError: relation "Inventory_purchase" does not exist
LINE 1: ...entory_purchase"."inr_value") AS "inr_value" FROM "Inventory...
我的文件有点庞大，但这是经理绊倒了它：
class EntryManager(Manager):
def user_create(self, request):
type = request.POST.get('type', None)
label = request.POST.get('label', None)
details = request.POST.get('details', None)
date_added = date.today()
sequence = 1 + self.model.objects.filter(type=type, active=True).count()
label = type + str(sequence) + "- " + label
entry = self.model.objects.create(
type=type,
label=label,
details=details,
date_added=date_added,
sequence=sequence,
user=request.user
)
return entry
def user_update(self, request, pk):
entry = self.model.objects.get(id=pk)
entry.label = entry.type + str(entry.sequence) + "- " + request.POST.get("label")
entry.details = request.POST.get("details")
entry.user = request.user
entry.save()
return entry
def user_delete(self, pk):
entry = self.model.objects.get(id=pk)
successors = self.model.objects.filter(type=entry.type, active=True, sequence__gt=entry.sequence)
for obj in successors:
obj.sequence -= 1
obj.label = obj.label.split(" ", 1)[1]
obj.label = obj.type + str(obj.sequence) + "- " + obj.label
obj.save()
key = entry.id
entry.delete()
return key
def get_entry_set(self, request):
"""
Builds selection lists allowing users to link SWOT entries to strategies. Used in swot-matrix.js with
setStratEntries method.
Args:
Request Delivers two relevant variables:
s_or_w: Indicates "Y-axis" (strength or weakness) requirement.
o_or_t: Indicates "X-axis" (opportunity or threat) requirement.
Returns:
All active entries that match each requested type, packaged in dictionaries and ready for JSON delivery.
"""
# Build Dictionary of active Strengths or Weaknesses
s_or_w = request.GET.get("s_or_w")
strengths_or_weaknesses = self.model.objects.filter(type=s_or_w, active=True)
s_or_w_data = []
for entry in strengths_or_weaknesses:
s_or_w_data.append({
"id": entry.id,
"label": entry.label
})
# Build Dictionary of active Opportunities or Threats
o_or_t = request.GET.get("o_or_t")
opportunities_or_threats = self.model.objects.filter(type=o_or_t, active=True)
o_or_t_data = []
for entry in opportunities_or_threats:
o_or_t_data.append({
"id": entry.id,
"label": entry.label,
})
# Combine for for JSON delivery.
data = {
"s_or_w": s_or_w_data,
"o_or_t": o_or_t_data
}
return data
这是相关模型：
class Entry(GenericObject):
type = models.CharField(max_length=1, choices=choices.ENTRY_CHOICES)
sequence = models.IntegerField()
label = models.CharField(max_length=124)
actions = managers.EntryManager()
objects = models.Manager()
class Meta:
ordering = ["id"]
我是不是在什么地方违反了规则？为什么migrate.py抱怨一个全新的postgres数据库缺少列？
首先迁移特定的应用程序。python manage.py迁移app_name。这将解决依赖关系。
我从来没有弄清楚出了什么问题。这个错误会在我的经理们身上出现，但总是会在视图中首先触发。我只是简单地注释掉了所有的视图和url模式，运行了迁移，然后恢复了文件。