我在2.1.2.RELEASE版本中有一个Spring启动应用程序。每月或几周一次应用程序崩溃，日志中没有任何特定信息。 部署应用程序的服务器是 CentOS 版本 7，应用程序由 systemd 服务启动。
尝试分析堆转储，没有运气，检查了 postgres、tomcat 等的日志，那里什么都没有。
堆栈跟踪：
INFO ;read-5;523575402;2019-08-07 17:27:24,714;o.s.i.e.EventDrivenConsumer; Removing {logging-channel-adapter:_org.springframework.integration.errorLogger} as a subscriber to the 'errorChannel' channel
INFO ;read-5;523575418;2019-08-07 17:27:24,730;o.s.i.c.PublishSubscribeChannel; Channel 'application.errorChannel' has 0 subscriber(s).
INFO ;read-5;523575418;2019-08-07 17:27:24,730;o.s.i.e.EventDrivenConsumer; stopped _org.springframework.integration.errorLogger
INFO ;read-5;523575502;2019-08-07 17:27:24,814;o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler; Shutting down ExecutorService 'taskScheduler'
INFO ;read-5;523575541;2019-08-07 17:27:24,853;o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor; Shutting down ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
INFO ;read-5;523575572;2019-08-07 17:27:24,884;o.s.o.j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean; Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
INFO ;read-5;523575596;2019-08-07 17:27:24,908;c.z.h.HikariDataSource; HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...
INFO ;read-5;523575631;2019-08-07 17:27:24,943;c.z.h.HikariDataSource; HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.
WARN ;exec-8;523575668;2019-08-07 17:27:24,980;c.z.h.p.ProxyConnection; HikariPool-1 - Connection org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection@6ff70ea8 marked as broken because of SQLSTATE(08006), ErrorCode(0)
org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: An I/O error occurred while sending to the backend.
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.execute(QueryExecutorImpl.java:335)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.executeInternal(PgStatement.java:441)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.execute(PgStatement.java:365)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgPreparedStatement.executeWithFlags(PgPreparedStatement.java:143)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgPreparedStatement.executeQuery(PgPreparedStatement.java:106)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyPreparedStatement.executeQuery(ProxyPreparedStatement.java:52)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyPreparedStatement.executeQuery(HikariProxyPreparedStatement.java)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.extract(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:60)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getResultSet(Loader.java:2173)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:1936)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.executeQueryStatement(Loader.java:1898)
WARN ;exec-6;523575677;2019-08-07 17:27:24,989;c.z.h.p.ProxyConnection; HikariPool-1 - Connection org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection@71c6647 marked as broken because of SQLSTATE(08006), ErrorCode(0)
org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: An I/O error occurred while sending to the backend.
at org.postgresql.core.v3.QueryExecutorImpl.execute(QueryExecutorImpl.java:335)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.executeInternal(PgStatement.java:441)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgStatement.execute(PgStatement.java:365)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgPreparedStatement.executeWithFlags(PgPreparedStatement.java:143)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgPreparedStatement.executeQuery(PgPreparedStatement.java:106)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.ProxyPreparedStatement.executeQuery(ProxyPreparedStatement.java:52)
at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyPreparedStatement.executeQuery(HikariProxyPreparedStatement.java)
WARN ;exec-8;523575721;2019-08-07 17:27:25,033;o.h.e.j.s.SqlExceptionHelper; SQL Error: 0, SQLState: 08006
WARN ;exec-6;523575721;2019-08-07 17:27:25,033;o.h.e.j.s.SqlExceptionHelper; SQL Error: 0, SQLState: 08006
ERROR;exec-8;523575721;2019-08-07 17:27:25,033;o.h.e.j.s.SqlExceptionHelper; An I/O error occurred while sending to the backend.
ERROR;exec-6;523575721;2019-08-07 17:27:25,033;o.h.e.j.s.SqlExceptionHelper; An I/O error occurred while sending to the backend.
INFO ;exec-6;523575885;2019-08-07 17:27:25,197;o.h.e.i.DefaultLoadEventListener; HHH000327: Error performing load command : org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: could not extract ResultSet
org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: could not extract ResultSet
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:115)
at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:42)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:113)
有谁知道我怎么能知道会发生什么？最后一次崩溃是在那之前的3,4周。
当数据库连接丢失时会发生这种类型的错误，这反过来又可能由于多种原因而发生，最简单的原因之一是它在系统更新后重新启动或作为计划操作的一部分。
HikariCP应该能够根据以下链接恢复(前提是您的HikariCP版本足够新(：
https://github.com/brettwooldridge/HikariCP/wiki/Rapid-Recovery
可能需要在池中配置某些属性。完整的属性列表可在此处获得：
https://github.com/brettwooldridge/HikariCP
我建议您在HikariCP中配置以下内容：
connectionTestQuery：将定期测试连接，丢弃死连接。将其与 PostgreSQL 连接字符串中的socketTimeout结合使用leakDetectionThreshold：将有助于连接泄漏的应用程序