当我使用StringReader。ReadLine从字符串数组中读取文本,它读得很好但也会清空数组
using (StringReader reader = new StringReader(filesGroupList[x]))
{
while ((filesGroupList[x] = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
...
}
}
现在,filesGroupList为空。所以,如果我想再次从这个字符串中读取数据,它会给我null引用异常,所以我唯一的方法是在使用ReadLine之前创建这个数组的副本,但是有机会避免它吗?因此,当stringread完成读取行,我的行仍然留在数组内。
给定您编写的代码,下面是我看到的示例:
//going to set filesGroupList[x] to a string and then see what happens.
filesGroupList[x] = "First line of string.nSecond line of string.n";
//now we go into the using portion.
using (StringReader reader = new StringReader(filesGroupList[x]))
{
//reader has access to the whole string.
while ((filesGroupList[x] = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
//first time through, filesGroupList[x] is set to "First line of string."
//second time through, filesGroupLIst[x] is set to "Second line of string."
Console.WriteLine(filesGroupList[x]);
}
//third time through, ReadLine() returns null.
//filesGroupList[x] is set to null.
//Code breaks out of while loop.
Console.WriteLine(filesGroupList[x]); //outputs an empty line.
}
//outside of using, filesGroupList[x] still null.
Console.WriteLine(filesGroupList[x]); //also outputs an empty line.
现在,考虑到我建议使用line的另一个答案,我们将保持所有内容不变,除了line部分。
//going to set filesGroupList[x] to a string and then see what happens.
filesGroupList[x] = "First line of string.nSecond line of string.n";
using (StringReader reader = new StringReader(filesGroupList[x]))
{
//reader has access to the whole string.
string line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
//first time through, line is set to "First line of string."
//second time through, line is set to "Second line of string."
Console.WriteLine(line);
}
//third time through, ReadLine() returns null.
//line is set to null.
//filesGroupList[x] is still set to "First line of string.nSecond line of string.n"
Console.WriteLine(line); //outputs an empty line.
Console.Write(filesGroupList[x]); //outputs whole string (on 2 lines).
}
Console.WriteLine(line); //won't compile. line doesn't exist.
Console.Write(filesGroupList[x]); //outputs whole string (on 2 lines).
所以我不认为你想从filesGroupList[x]
中读取然后存储在filesGroupList[x]
中。如果filesGroupList[x]
中的字符串没有行尾字符,您只需将该字符串放回其中(然后在下次通过while
循环将null
放入)。如果filesGroupList[x]
中的字符串确实有行结束字符,那么每次通过while
循环,您都将字符串的一部分放回filesGroupList[x]
,我认为这不是您的意图。
编辑
确实在using语句之后字符串是空的,因为:
StringReader。释放TextReader对象使用的所有资源。(继承自TextReader)
MSDN链接到这里
问题是为什么你想做的事情似乎不合理。没有更多的上下文信息。
你的代码功能完美,或者你无法解释自己,或者你的问题是在完全无关的东西。
I just try myself:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string[] filesGroupList = new string[1];
int x = 0;
filesGroupList[x] = "String is here!";
using (StringReader reader = new StringReader(filesGroupList[x]))
{
while ((filesGroupList[x] = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("the string is here, I just checked");
Console.WriteLine(filesGroupList[x]);
}
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
输出:
字符串在这里,我刚刚检查了
字符串在这里!
我认为你的错误就在这里:
while ((filesGroupList[x] = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
每次读取时都更改filesGroupList[x]
的值,最后一次将其设置为null
。
如果相反,你做了这样的事情:
string line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
...
然后,一旦你在使用之外,你会发现filesGroupList[x]
没有改变。