我不能通过nginx提供静态服务

Question

我有以下nodejs结构，它驻留在/home/ubuntu/project目录中:

 sever
 site
   |-css
   |  |-styles.css
   |-img
   |  |-sprite.png
   |-js
     |-script.js

我试图通过nginx提供静态资产，所以我写了以下位置:

upstream myapp_upstream {
    server 127.0.0.1:3000;
    keepalive 64;
}
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name www.myapp.com;
    error_page 400 404 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location  /50x.html {
            internal;
            root /usr/share/nginx/www;
    }
    location ~ ^/(images/|img/|javascript/|js/|css/|stylesheets/|flash/|media/|static/|robots.txt|humans.txt|favicon.ico|home/|html|xml) {
        root /home/ubuntu/project/site;
        access_log off;
        expires max;
    }
    location / {
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP            $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header   Host                   $http_host;
        proxy_set_header   X-NginX-Proxy    true;
        proxy_set_header   Connection "";
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_pass         http://myapp_upstream;
        proxy_intercept_errors on;
    }
}

但是当我尝试在浏览器中打开我的网站时，我在所有请求的资产上获得失败状态。有什么问题吗?

编辑:

例如，我的css路径是:

http://www.myapp.com/css/styles.css

Answer 1

嗯，

添加/到根路径

root /usr/share/nginx/www;

应为

root /usr/share/nginx/www/;

为资产使用别名，如:

alias /home/ubuntu/project/site/; (again, add the last /)

这些对我来说是一团糟:

location ~ ^/(images/|img/|javascript/|js/|css/|stylesheets/|flash/|media/|static/|robots.txt|humans.txt|favicon.ico|home/|html|xml)

你应该检查这些http://wiki.nginx.org/NginxHttpCoreModule#location

我在你的sitemap中没有看到这些文件夹images/, javascript/, stylesheets/, flash/, media/, static/ and home/。

这两个|html|xml都在寻找路由/html或/xml，而不是.html或.xml文件。

然后尝试:

location ~ ^/(robots.txt|humans.txt) {
    alias /home/ubuntu/project/site/;
    access_log off;
    expires max;
}
location ~* .(?:ico|css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)$ {  //add here all the file extensions needed.
    alias /home/ubuntu/project/site/;
    access_log off;
    expires max;     
}