我目前使用onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { }来检测用户何时按下我的glSurfaceView是否有方法检测何时进行长点击
我猜如果我在开发文档中找不到太多，那么它将是某种工作方法。比如注册ACTION_DOWN，看看在ACTION_UP之前有多长时间。
如何使用opengl-es检测Android上的长按?
gestredetector 是最好的解决方案。
这里有一个有趣的选择。在onTouchEvent上每一个ACTION_DOWN调度一个Runnable在1秒内运行。在每个ACTION_UP或ACTION_MOVE上取消预定的Runnable。如果取消发生在ACTION_DOWN事件后不到15秒，Runnable将不会运行。
final Handler handler = new Handler();
Runnable mLongPressed = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Log.i("", "Long press!");
}
};
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event, MapView mapView){
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN)
handler.postDelayed(mLongPressed, ViewConfiguration.getLongPressTimeout());
if((event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE)||(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP))
handler.removeCallbacks(mLongPressed);
return super.onTouchEvent(event, mapView);
}
试试这个:
final GestureDetector gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
Log.e("", "Longpress detected");
}
});
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
};
我有一个代码检测点击，长点击和移动。这是上面给出的答案和我在浏览每个文档页面时所做的更改的结合。
//Declare this flag globally
boolean goneFlag = false;
//Put this into the class
final Handler handler = new Handler();
Runnable mLongPressed = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
goneFlag = true;
//Code for long click
}
};
//onTouch code
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
handler.postDelayed(mLongPressed, 1000);
//This is where my code for movement is initialized to get original location.
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
handler.removeCallbacks(mLongPressed);
if(Math.abs(event.getRawX() - initialTouchX) <= 2 && !goneFlag) {
//Code for single click
return false;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
handler.removeCallbacks(mLongPressed);
//Code for movement here. This may include using a window manager to update the view
break;
}
return true;
}
我确认它正在工作，因为我在自己的应用程序中使用了它。
我受实际View源代码的启发创建了一个代码片段，它可以可靠地检测长时间的点击/按压，并具有自定义延迟。但是它在Kotlin中:
val LONG_PRESS_DELAY = 500
val handler = Handler()
var boundaries: Rect? = null
var onTap = Runnable {
handler.postDelayed(onLongPress, LONG_PRESS_DELAY - ViewConfiguration.getTapTimeout().toLong())
}
var onLongPress = Runnable {
// Long Press
}
override fun onTouch(view: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
when (event.action) {
MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN -> {
boundaries = Rect(view.left, view.top, view.right, view.bottom)
handler.postDelayed(onTap, ViewConfiguration.getTapTimeout().toLong())
}
MotionEvent.ACTION_UP, MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL -> {
handler.removeCallbacks(onLongPress)
handler.removeCallbacks(onTap)
}
MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE -> {
if (!boundaries!!.contains(view.left + event.x.toInt(), view.top + event.y.toInt())) {
handler.removeCallbacks(onLongPress)
handler.removeCallbacks(onTap)
}
}
}
return true
}
当你说用户点击时，你指的是点击吗?点击是指用户按下按钮，然后立即抬起手指。因此它包含了两个onTouch事件。你应该把onTouchEvent的使用保存在初始触摸或释放后发生的事情上。
因此，如果它是一个点击，你应该使用onClickListener。
你的答案是类似的:使用onLongClickListener
MSquare的解决方案仅在您持有特定像素时才有效，但对于最终用户来说，这是一个不合理的期望，除非他们使用鼠标(他们不使用鼠标，他们使用手指)。
所以我添加了一点阈值，为向下和向上动作之间的距离，以防有一个移动动作在中间。
final Handler longPressHandler = new Handler();
Runnable longPressedRunnable = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Log.e(TAG, "Long press detected in long press Handler!");
isLongPressHandlerActivated = true;
}
};
private boolean isLongPressHandlerActivated = false;
private boolean isActionMoveEventStored = false;
private float lastActionMoveEventBeforeUpX;
private float lastActionMoveEventBeforeUpY;
@Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
longPressHandler.postDelayed(longPressedRunnable, 1000);
}
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE || event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE) {
if(!isActionMoveEventStored) {
isActionMoveEventStored = true;
lastActionMoveEventBeforeUpX = event.getX();
lastActionMoveEventBeforeUpY = event.getY();
} else {
float currentX = event.getX();
float currentY = event.getY();
float firstX = lastActionMoveEventBeforeUpX;
float firstY = lastActionMoveEventBeforeUpY;
double distance = Math.sqrt(
(currentY - firstY) * (currentY - firstY) + ((currentX - firstX) * (currentX - firstX)));
if(distance > 20) {
longPressHandler.removeCallbacks(longPressedRunnable);
}
}
}
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
isActionMoveEventStored = false;
longPressHandler.removeCallbacks(longPressedRunnable);
if(isLongPressHandlerActivated) {
Log.d(TAG, "Long Press detected; halting propagation of motion event");
isLongPressHandlerActivated = false;
return false;
}
}
return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
}
这个想法是创建一个Runnable来执行长点击，但是这个执行可以因为点击或移动而取消。
你还需要知道，当长点击被消耗，当它被取消，因为手指移动太多。我们使用initialTouchX &initialTouchY用于检查用户是否退出一个10像素的正方形区域，每边5。
这是我委派的完整代码。从ListView中的Cell到Activity, OnTouchListener:
ClickDelegate delegate;
boolean goneFlag = false;
float initialTouchX;
float initialTouchY;
final Handler handler = new Handler();
Runnable mLongPressed = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Log.i("TOUCH_EVENT", "Long press!");
if (delegate != null) {
goneFlag = delegate.onItemLongClick(index);
} else {
goneFlag = true;
}
}
};
@OnTouch({R.id.layout})
public boolean onTouch (View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
switch (motionEvent.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
handler.postDelayed(mLongPressed, ViewConfiguration.getLongPressTimeout());
initialTouchX = motionEvent.getRawX();
initialTouchY = motionEvent.getRawY();
return true;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
if (Math.abs(motionEvent.getRawX() - initialTouchX) > 5 || Math.abs(motionEvent.getRawY() - initialTouchY) > 5) {
handler.removeCallbacks(mLongPressed);
return true;
}
return false;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
handler.removeCallbacks(mLongPressed);
if (goneFlag || Math.abs(motionEvent.getRawX() - initialTouchX) > 5 || Math.abs(motionEvent.getRawY() - initialTouchY) > 5) {
goneFlag = false;
return true;
}
break;
}
Log.i("TOUCH_EVENT", "Short press!");
if (delegate != null) {
if (delegate.onItemClick(index)) {
return false;
}
}
return false;
}
ClickDelegate是interface，用于向处理程序类发送点击事件，如Activity
public interface ClickDelegate {
boolean onItemClick(int position);
boolean onItemLongClick(int position);
}
你所需要做的就是在你的Activity或父View中实现它，如果你需要委托行为:
public class MyActivity extends Activity implements ClickDelegate {
//code...
//in some place of you code like onCreate,
//you need to set the delegate like this:
SomeArrayAdapter.delegate = this;
//or:
SomeViewHolder.delegate = this;
//or:
SomeCustomView.delegate = this;
@Override
public boolean onItemClick(int position) {
Object obj = list.get(position);
if (obj) {
return true; //if you handle click
} else {
return false; //if not, it could be another event
}
}
@Override
public boolean onItemLongClick(int position) {
Object obj = list.get(position);
if (obj) {
return true; //if you handle long click
} else {
return false; //if not, it's a click
}
}
}
setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
int action = MotionEventCompat.getActionMasked(event);
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
longClick = false;
x1 = event.getX();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (event.getEventTime() - event.getDownTime() > 500 && Math.abs(event.getX() - x1) < MIN_DISTANCE) {
longClick = true;
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
if (longClick) {
Toast.makeText(activity, "Long preess", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
return true;
}
});
这是一种基于MSquare检测长按按钮的好想法的方法，它有一个额外的功能:不仅执行一个操作来响应长按，而且该操作会重复直到发生MotionEvent。收到ACTION_UP消息。在这种情况下，长按和短按操作是相同的，但它们可能是不同的。
请注意，正如其他人报告的那样，删除响应MotionEvent的回调。ACTION_MOVE消息阻止回调被执行，因为我不能保持我的手指仍然足够。我通过忽略这条信息来解决这个问题。
private void setIncrementButton() {
final Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
final Runnable repeater = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
increment();
final int milliseconds = 100;
btn.postDelayed(this, milliseconds);
}
};
btn.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent e) {
if (e.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
increment();
v.postDelayed(repeater, ViewConfiguration.getLongPressTimeout());
} else if (e.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
v.removeCallbacks(repeater);
}
return true;
}
});
}
private void increment() {
Log.v("Long Press Example", "TODO: implement increment operation");
}
选项:自定义检测器class
abstract public class
Long_hold
extends View.OnTouchListener
{
public@Override boolean
onTouch(View view, MotionEvent touch)
{
switch(touch.getAction())
{
case ACTION_DOWN: down(touch); return true;
case ACTION_MOVE: move(touch);
}
return true;
}
private long
time_0;
private float
x_0, y_0;
private void
down(MotionEvent touch)
{
time_0= touch.getEventTime();
x_0= touch.getX();
y_0= touch.getY();
}
private void
move(MotionEvent touch)
{
if(held_too_short(touch) {return;}
if(moved_too_much(touch)) {return;}
long_press(touch);
}
abstract protected void
long_hold(MotionEvent touch);
}
private double
moved_too_much(MotionEvent touch)
{
return Math.hypot(
x_0 -touch.getX(),
y_0 -touch.getY()) >TOLERANCE;
}
private double
held_too_short(MotionEvent touch)
{
return touch.getEventTime()-time_0 <DOWN_PERIOD;
}
,
TOLERANCE为最大耐受运动DOWN_PERIOD是必须按 的时间
import
static android.view.MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE;
static android.view.MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN;
setOnTouchListener(new Long_hold()
{
protected@Override boolean
long_hold(MotionEvent touch)
{
/*your code on long hold*/
}
});
我找到了一个解决方案，它不需要定义可运行或其他东西，它工作得很好。
var lastTouchTime: Long = 0
// ( ViewConfiguration.#.DEFAULT_LONG_PRESS_TIMEOUT =500)
val longPressTime = 500
var lastTouchX = 0f
var lastTouchY = 0f
view.setOnTouchListener { v, event ->
when (event.action) {
MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN -> {
lastTouchTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
lastTouchX = event.x
lastTouchY = event.y
return@setOnTouchListener true
}
MotionEvent.ACTION_UP -> {
if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastTouchTime > longPressTime
&& Math.abs(event.x - lastTouchX) < 3
&& Math.abs(event.y - lastTouchY) < 3) {
Log.d(TAG, "Long press")
}
return@setOnTouchListener true
}
else -> {
return@setOnTouchListener false
}
}
}